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Financial risk management and fair values of financial instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [abstract]  
Summary of Financial Instruments by Category
(a)
Financial instruments by category

 

December 31, 2022

 

December 31, 2023

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

 

 

 

 

Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value
  through profit or loss

 

128,224

 

42,735

Financial assets at fair value through other
  comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

Designation of equity instruments

 

338,102

 

120,317

Financial assets at amortized cost

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

9,896,604

 

12,354,035

Financial assets at amortized cost

 

136,093

 

78,477

Accounts receivable

 

4,381,563

 

5,326,381

Other receivables

 

131,863

 

44,576

Refundable deposits

 

21,771

 

20,707

 

15,034,220

 

17,987,228

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities at amortized cost

 

 

 

 

Notes payable

 

132

 

484

Accounts payable

 

560,802

 

784,919

Other payables

 

3,796,481

 

3,479,045

Other payables – related parties

 

 

58,549

Long-term bank loans (including current portion)

 

13,967,801

 

14,911,719

Lease liabilities (including current portion)

 

920,402

 

1,065,401

Guarantee deposits

 

21,600

 

21,235

 

19,267,218

 

20,321,352

Information on Assets and Liabilities Denominated in Foreign Currencies whose Values would be Materially Affected by Exchange Rate Fluctuations The information on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies whose values would be materially affected by the exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:

 

December 31, 2022

 

Foreign
currency

 

Exchange
rate

 

Carrying amount
(NT$000)

(Foreign currency: functional currency)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

208,989

 

30.7100

 

6,418,052

JPY000

 

114,940

 

0.2324

 

26,712

RMB000

 

7,199

 

4.4080

 

31,733

Non-monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

JPY000

 

1,454,830

 

0.2324

 

338,102

RMB000

 

927,037

 

4.4080

 

4,086,378

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

11,031

 

30.7100

 

338,762

JPY000

 

1,587,732

 

0.2324

 

368,989

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Foreign
currency

 

Exchange
rate

 

Carrying amount
(NT$000)

(Foreign currency: functional currency)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

149,837

 

30.7050

 

4,600,745

JPY000

 

188,904

 

0.2172

 

41,030

RMB000

 

5,595

 

4.3270

 

24,210

Non-monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

JPY000

 

553,946

 

0.2172

 

120,317

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

21,175

 

30.7050

 

650,178

JPY000

 

1,102,264

 

0.2172

 

239,412

Details of Exposure to Currency Risk Arising from Recognized Monetary Assets or Liabilities Denominated in a Currency Other Than Functional Currency
6.
Analysis of foreign currency market risk arising from significant foreign exchange variations:

 

Year ended December 31, 2021

 

Sensitivity analysis

 

Change in
exchange
rate

 

Effect on profit
(loss)
(NT$000)

 

Effect on other
comprehensive
income
(NT$000)

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

5%

 

260,390

 

JPY000

 

5%

 

1,702

 

RMB000

 

5%

 

1,074

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

5%

 

73,410

 

JPY000

 

5%

 

13,103

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2022

 

Sensitivity analysis

 

Change in
exchange
rate

 

Effect on profit
(loss)
(NT$000)

 

Effect on other
comprehensive
income
(NT$000)

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

5%

 

320,903

 

JPY000

 

5%

 

1,336

 

RMB000

 

5%

 

1,587

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

5%

 

16,938

 

JPY000

 

5%

 

18,449

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2023

 

Sensitivity analysis

 

Change in
exchange
rate

 

Effect on profit
(loss)
(NT$000)

 

Effect on other
comprehensive
income
(NT$000)

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

5%

 

230,037

 

JPY000

 

5%

 

2,052

 

RMB000

 

5%

 

1,211

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

5%

 

32,509

 

JPY000

 

5%

 

11,971

 

Summary of Loss Rate Methodology As of December 31, 2022 and 2023 the loss rate methodologies are as follows:

 

December 31, 2022

 

Contract
assets

 

Accounts receivable
(including
related parties)

 

Other receivables
(including
related parties)

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Expected loss rate

 

0.060%

 

0.060%

 

0.060%

Total carrying amount

 

381,587

 

4,384,232

 

131,908

Loss allowance

 

(229)

 

(2,669)

 

(45)

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Contract
assets

 

Accounts receivable
(including
related parties)

 

Other receivables
(including
related parties)

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Expected loss rate

 

0.045%

 

0.045%

 

0.045%

Total carrying amount

 

384,057

 

5,328,835

 

44,589

Loss allowance

 

(174)

 

(2,454)

 

(13)

Summary of Movements in Relation to Loss Allowance for Contract Assets, Accounts Receivable and Other Receivables
7.
Under the simplified approach, movements in relation to loss allowance for contract assets, accounts receivable, and other receivables are as follows:

 

2021

 

Contract
assets

 

Accounts receivable
(including
related parties)

 

Other receivables
(including
related parties)

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

January 1

 

(117)

 

(1,620)

 

(10)

Provision for impairment loss

 

(3)

 

(290)

 

(6)

December 31

 

(120)

 

(1,910)

 

(16)

 

 

2022

 

Contract
assets

 

Accounts receivable
(including
related parties)

 

Other receivables
(including
related parties)

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

January 1

 

(120)

 

(1,910)

 

(16)

Provision for impairment loss

 

(109)

 

(759)

 

(29)

December 31

 

(229)

 

(2,669)

 

(45)

 

 

2023

 

Contract
assets

 

Accounts receivable
(including
related parties)

 

Other receivables
(including
related parties)

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

January 1

 

(229)

 

(2,669)

 

(45)

Reversal of impairment loss

 

55

 

215

 

32

December 31

 

(174)

 

(2,454)

 

(13)

Maturity Profile of Non-derivative Financial Liabilities Based on Contracted Undiscounted Payments

 

December 31, 2022

 

Within
1 year

 

1 to 3 years

 

3 to 5 years

 

Over
5 years

 

Total

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Non-derivative financial
liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term bank loans

 

1,699,165

 

5,675,288

 

5,354,335

 

1,914,280

 

14,643,068

Lease liabilities

 

174,460

 

182,767

 

57,057

 

704,503

 

1,118,787

Guarantee deposits

 

 

 

 

21,600

 

21,600

 

1,873,625

 

5,858,055

 

5,411,392

 

2,640,383

 

15,783,455

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Within
1 year

 

1 to 3 years

 

3 to 5 years

 

Over
5 years

 

Total

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Non-derivative financial
liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term bank loans

 

2,469,744

 

7,506,844

 

4,273,199

 

1,330,797

 

15,580,584

Lease liabilities

 

267,759

 

250,104

 

57,856

 

681,975

 

1,257,694

Guarantee deposits

 

 

 

 

21,235

 

21,235

 

2,737,503

 

7,756,948

 

4,331,055

 

2,034,007

 

16,859,513

Summary of Natures of Assets and Liabilities
i)
The related information of natures of the assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

December 31, 2022

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recurring fair value measurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Listed stocks

 

128,224

 

 

 

128,224

Financial assets at fair value through other
   comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Foreign unlisted stocks

 

 

 

338,102

 

338,102

 

128,224

 

 

338,102

 

466,326

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recurring fair value measurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Listed stocks

 

42,735

 

 

 

42,735

Financial assets at fair value through other
   comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Foreign unlisted stocks

 

 

 

120,317

 

120,317

 

42,735

 

 

120,317

 

163,052

Summary of Movements of Level 3
(d)
The following table shows the movements of Level 3 for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2023:

 

 

Equity instruments

 

2022

 

2023

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

January 1

 

384,521

 

338,102

Gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

Recorded as unrealized loss on valuation of financial assets
   at fair value through other comprehensive income

 

(46,419)

 

(217,785)

Purchases

 

 

12,500

Reclassified as investments accounted for using equity method

 

 

(12,500)

December 31

 

338,102

 

120,317

Summary of Qualitative Information and Sensitivity Analysis of Changes in Significant Unobservable Inputs Under Valuation Model Used in Level 3 Fair Value Measurement
(f)
The following is the qualitative information and sensitivity analysis of changes in significant unobservable inputs under valuation model used in Level 3 fair value measurement:

 

Fair value as of
December 31,
2022

 

Valuation
technique

 

Significant
unobservable
input

 

Range

 

Relationship of inputs
to fair value

 

NT$000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-derivative equity
  instrument:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign unlisted stocks

 

338,102

 

Comparable companies

 

Enterprise value to
EBITDA multiple

 

4.82

 

The higher the multiple, the higher the fair value

 

 

 

 

 

Discount for lack of
marketability

 

15.80%

 

The higher the discount for lack of marketability, the lower the fair value

 

 

Fair value as of
December 31,
2023

 

Valuation
technique

 

Significant
unobservable
input

 

Range

 

Relationship of
inputs
to fair value

 

NT$000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-derivative equity
  instrument:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign unlisted stocks

 

120,317

 

Comparable companies

 

Enterprise value to
EBITDA multiple

 

8.23

 

The higher the multiple, the higher the fair value

 

 

 

 

 

Price to book ratio multiple

 

1.64

 

The higher the multiple, the higher the fair value

 

 

 

 

 

Discount for lack of
marketability

 

15.70%

 

The higher the discount for lack of marketability, the lower the fair value

Summary of Effect of Profit or Loss or of Other Comprehensive Income from Financial Assets Categorized

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized in
profit or loss

 

Recognized in other
comprehensive income

 

Input

 

Change

 

Favorable
change

 

Unfavorable
change

 

Favorable
change

 

Unfavorable
change

 

 

 

 

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Foreign unlisted stocks

 

Enterprise value to
  EBITDA multiple

 

±1%

 

 

 

2,876

 

2,883

 

Discount for lack
  of marketability

 

±1%

 

 

 

3,990

 

4,039

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,866

 

6,922

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized in
profit or loss

 

Recognized in other
comprehensive income

 

Input

 

Change

 

Favorable
change

 

Unfavorable
change

 

Favorable
change

 

Unfavorable
change

 

 

 

 

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Foreign unlisted stocks

 

Enterprise value to
  EBITDA multiple

 

±1%

 

 

 

748

 

709

 

Price to book ratio
  multiple

 

±1%

 

 

 

30

 

30

 

Discount for lack
  of marketability

 

±1%

 

 

 

1,453

 

1,413

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,231

 

2,152