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Financial risk management and fair values of financial instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [abstract]  
Summary of Financial Instruments by Category
(a)
Financial instruments by category

 

December 31, 2023

 

December 31, 2024

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

 

 

 

 

Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value
  through profit or loss

 

42,735

 

68,970

Financial assets at fair value through other
  comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

Designation of equity instruments

 

120,317

 

103,013

Financial assets at amortized cost

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

12,354,035

 

15,219,039

Financial assets at amortized cost

 

78,477

 

89,114

Accounts receivable

 

5,326,381

 

5,010,154

Other receivables

 

44,576

 

77,620

Refundable deposits

 

20,707

 

19,852

 

17,987,228

 

20,587,762

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities at amortized cost

 

 

 

 

Short-term bank loans

 

 

339,364

Notes payable

 

484

 

773

Accounts payable

 

784,919

 

698,199

Other payables

 

3,479,045

 

3,913,604

Other payables – related parties

 

58,549

 

21,473

Long-term bank loans (including current portion)

 

14,911,719

 

13,758,581

Lease liabilities (including current portion)

 

1,065,401

 

1,056,955

Guarantee deposits

 

21,235

 

21,186

 

20,321,352

 

19,810,135

Information on Assets and Liabilities Denominated in Foreign Currencies whose Values would be Materially Affected by Exchange Rate Fluctuations The information on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies whose values would be materially affected by the exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:

 

December 31, 2023

 

Foreign
currency

 

Exchange
rate

 

Carrying amount
(NT$000)

(Foreign currency: functional currency)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

149,837

 

30.7050

 

4,600,745

JPY000

 

188,904

 

0.2172

 

41,030

RMB000

 

5,595

 

4.3270

 

24,210

Non-monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

JPY000

 

553,946

 

0.2172

 

120,317

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

21,175

 

30.7050

 

650,178

JPY000

 

1,102,264

 

0.2172

 

239,412

 

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

Foreign
currency

 

Exchange
rate

 

Carrying amount
(NT$000)

(Foreign currency: functional currency)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

157,974

 

32.7850

 

5,179,178

JPY000

 

262,664

 

0.2099

 

55,133

RMB000

 

13,328

 

4.4780

 

59,683

Non-monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

JPY000

 

490,770

 

0.2099

 

103,013

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

23,675

 

32.7850

 

776,185

JPY000

 

1,271,975

 

0.2099

 

266,988

Details of Exposure to Currency Risk Arising from Recognized Monetary Assets or Liabilities Denominated in a Currency Other Than Functional Currency
6.
Analysis of foreign currency market risk arising from significant foreign exchange variations:

 

Year ended December 31, 2022

 

Sensitivity analysis

 

Change in
exchange
rate

 

Effect on profit
(loss)
(NT$000)

 

Effect on other
comprehensive
income
(NT$000)

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

5%

 

320,903

 

JPY000

 

5%

 

1,336

 

RMB000

 

5%

 

1,587

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

5%

 

16,938

 

JPY000

 

5%

 

18,449

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2023

 

Sensitivity analysis

 

Change in
exchange
rate

 

Effect on profit
(loss)
(NT$000)

 

Effect on other
comprehensive
income
(NT$000)

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

5%

 

230,037

 

JPY000

 

5%

 

2,052

 

RMB000

 

5%

 

1,211

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

5%

 

32,509

 

JPY000

 

5%

 

11,971

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2024

 

Sensitivity analysis

 

Change in
exchange
rate

 

Effect on profit
(loss)
(NT$000)

 

Effect on other
comprehensive
income
(NT$000)

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

5%

 

258,959

 

JPY000

 

5%

 

2,757

 

RMB000

 

5%

 

2,984

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monetary items

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$000

 

5%

 

38,809

 

JPY000

 

5%

 

13,349

 

Summary of Loss Rate Methodology As of December 31, 2023 and 2024 the loss rate methodologies are as follows:

 

December 31, 2023

 

Contract
assets

 

Accounts receivable
(including
related parties)

 

Other receivables
(including
related parties)

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Expected loss rate

 

0.045%

 

0.045%

 

0.045%

Total carrying amount

 

384,057

 

5,328,835

 

44,589

Loss allowance

 

(174)

 

(2,454)

 

(13)

 

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

Contract
assets

 

Accounts receivable
(including
related parties)

 

Other receivables
(including
related parties)

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Expected loss rate

 

0.030%

 

0.030%

 

0.030%

Total carrying amount

 

397,866

 

5,011,644

 

77,632

Loss allowance

 

(119)

 

(1,490)

 

(12)

Summary of Movements in Relation to Loss Allowance for Contract Assets, Accounts Receivable and Other Receivables
7.
Under the simplified approach, movements in relation to loss allowance for contract assets, accounts receivable, and other receivables are as follows:

 

2022

 

Contract
assets

 

Accounts receivable
(including
related parties)

 

Other receivables
(including
related parties)

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

January 1

 

(120)

 

(1,910)

 

(16)

Provision for impairment loss

 

(109)

 

(759)

 

(29)

December 31

 

(229)

 

(2,669)

 

(45)

 

 

2023

 

Contract
assets

 

Accounts receivable
(including
related parties)

 

Other receivables
(including
related parties)

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

January 1

 

(229)

 

(2,669)

 

(45)

Reversal of impairment loss

 

55

 

215

 

32

December 31

 

(174)

 

(2,454)

 

(13)

 

 

2024

 

Contract
assets

 

Accounts receivable
(including
related parties)

 

Other receivables
(including
related parties)

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

January 1

 

(174)

 

(2,454)

 

(13)

Reversal of impairment loss

 

55

 

964

 

1

December 31

 

(119)

 

(1,490)

 

(12)

Maturity Profile of Non-derivative Financial Liabilities Based on Contracted Undiscounted Payments

 

December 31, 2023

 

Within
1 year

 

1 to 3 years

 

3 to 5 years

 

Over
5 years

 

Total

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Non-derivative financial
liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term bank loans

 

2,469,744

 

7,506,844

 

4,273,199

 

1,330,797

 

15,580,584

Lease liabilities

 

267,759

 

250,104

 

57,856

 

681,975

 

1,257,694

Guarantee deposits

 

 

 

 

21,235

 

21,235

 

2,737,503

 

7,756,948

 

4,331,055

 

2,034,007

 

16,859,513

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

Within
1 year

 

1 to 3 years

 

3 to 5 years

 

Over
5 years

 

Total

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Non-derivative financial
liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term bank loans

 

341,018

 

 

 

 

341,018

Long-term bank loans

 

3,525,490

 

6,678,601

 

3,061,642

 

1,050,523

 

14,316,256

Lease liabilities

 

253,805

 

149,308

 

71,714

 

824,641

 

1,299,468

Guarantee deposits

 

 

 

 

21,186

 

21,186

 

4,120,313

 

6,827,909

 

3,133,356

 

1,896,350

 

15,977,928

Summary of Natures of Assets and Liabilities
i)
The related information of natures of the assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

December 31, 2023

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recurring fair value measurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Listed stocks

 

42,735

 

 

 

42,735

Financial assets at fair value through other
   comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Foreign unlisted stocks

 

 

 

120,317

 

120,317

 

42,735

 

 

120,317

 

163,052

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recurring fair value measurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Listed stocks

 

68,970

 

 

 

68,970

Financial assets at fair value through other
   comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Foreign unlisted stocks

 

 

 

103,013

 

103,013

 

68,970

 

 

103,013

 

171,983

Summary of Movements of Level 3
(d)
The following table shows the movements of Level 3 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2024:

 

 

Equity instruments

 

2023

 

2024

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

January 1

 

338,102

 

120,317

Gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

Recorded as unrealized loss on valuation of financial assets
   at fair value through other comprehensive income

 

(217,785)

 

(17,304)

Purchases

 

12,500

 

Reclassified as investments accounted for using equity method

 

(12,500)

 

December 31

 

120,317

 

103,013

Summary of Qualitative Information and Sensitivity Analysis of Changes in Significant Unobservable Inputs Under Valuation Model Used in Level 3 Fair Value Measurement
(f)
The following is the qualitative information and sensitivity analysis of changes in significant unobservable inputs under valuation model used in Level 3 fair value measurement:

 

Fair value as of December 31, 2023

 

Valuation
technique

 

Significant
unobservable
input

 

Range

 

Relationship of inputs to fair value

 

NT$000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-derivative equity
  instrument:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign unlisted
  stocks

 

120,317

 

Comparable
companies

 

Enterprise value to
  EBITDA multiple

 

8.23

 

The higher the multiple, the higher the fair value

 

 

 

 

 

Price to book
  ratio multiple

 

1.64

 

The higher the multiple, the higher the fair value

 

 

 

 

 

Discount for lack
  of marketability

 

15.70%

 

The higher the discount for lack of marketability, the lower the fair value

 

 

 

Fair value as of
December 31,
2024

 

Valuation
technique

 

Significant
unobservable
input

 

Range

 

Relationship of inputs to fair value

 

NT$000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-derivative equity
  instrument:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign unlisted
  stocks

 

103,013

 

Comparable
companies

 

Enterprise value to
  EBITDA multiple

 

8.90

 

The higher the multiple, the higher the fair value

 

 

 

 

 

Price to book
  ratio multiple

 

1.36~1.53

 

The higher the multiple, the higher the fair value

 

 

 

 

 

Discount for lack
  of marketability

 

15.60%

 

The higher the discount for lack of marketability, the lower the fair value

Summary of Effect of Profit or Loss or of Other Comprehensive Income from Financial Assets Categorized

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized in
profit or loss

 

Recognized in other
comprehensive income

 

Input

 

Change

 

Favorable
change

 

Unfavorable
change

 

Favorable
change

 

Unfavorable
change

 

 

 

 

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Foreign unlisted stocks

 

Enterprise value to
  EBITDA multiple

 

±1%

 

 

 

748

 

709

 

Price to book ratio
  multiple

 

±1%

 

 

 

30

 

30

 

Discount for lack
  of marketability

 

±1%

 

 

 

1,453

 

1,413

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,231

 

2,152

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized in
profit or loss

 

Recognized in other
comprehensive income

 

Input

 

Change

 

Favorable
change

 

Unfavorable
change

 

Favorable
change

 

Unfavorable
change

 

 

 

 

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

 

NT$000

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Foreign unlisted stocks

 

Enterprise value to
  EBITDA multiple

 

±1%

 

 

 

114

 

114

 

Price to book ratio
  multiple

 

±1%

 

 

 

1,392

 

1,436

 

Discount for lack
  of marketability

 

±1%

 

 

 

1,208

 

1,233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,714

 

2,783