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Note 8 - Mortgages
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Line of Credit [Text Block]

8. Mortgages

 

Nonrecourse

 

We have nonrecourse mortgage loans for certain communities totaling $91.5 million and $144.8 million, net of debt issuance costs, at October 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, which are secured by the related real property, including any improvements, with an aggregate book value of $331.6 million and $418.9 million, respectively. The weighted-average interest rate on these obligations was 8.5% and 6.7% at October 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and the mortgage loan payments on each community primarily correspond to home deliveries.

 

Mortgage Loans

 

K. Hovnanian Mortgage originates mortgage loans primarily from the sale of our homes. Such mortgage loans and related servicing rights are generally sold in the secondary mortgage market within a short period of time. K. Hovnanian Mortgage finances the origination of mortgage loans through various master repurchase agreements, which are recorded in "Financial services" liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

Our secured Master Repurchase Agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“Chase Master Repurchase Agreement”) is a short-term borrowing facility that provides up to $75.0 million through its maturity on July 31, 2024. The loan is secured by the mortgages held for sale and is repaid when we sell the underlying mortgage loans to permanent investors. Interest is payable monthly on outstanding advances at an adjusted Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR rate"), plus the applicable margin of 2.125% to 2.375%. As of October 31, 2023 and 2022, the aggregate principal amount of all borrowings outstanding under the Chase Master Repurchase Agreement was $31.4 million and $14.1 million, respectively.

   

K. Hovnanian Mortgage has another secured Master Repurchase Agreement with Customers Bank (“Customers Master Repurchase Agreement”) which is a short-term borrowing facility that provides up to $50.0 million through its maturity on March 6, 2024. The loan is secured by the mortgages held for sale and is repaid when we sell the underlying mortgage loans to permanent investors. Interest is payable daily or as loans are sold to permanent investors on outstanding advances at the current Bloomberg Short Term Bank Yield Index ("BSBY") rate, plus the applicable margin ranging from 2.125% to 4.5% based on the type of loan and the number of days outstanding on the warehouse line. As of October 31, 2023 and 2022, the aggregate principal amount of all borrowings outstanding under the Customers Master Repurchase Agreement was $41.1 million and $43.1 million, respectively.

 

K. Hovnanian Mortgage also has a secured Master Repurchase Agreement with Comerica Bank (“Comerica Master Repurchase Agreement”) which is a short-term borrowing facility through its maturity on January 10, 2024. The Comerica Master Repurchase Agreement provides up to $60.0 million on the 15th day of the last month of the Company's fiscal quarters and reverts back to up to $50.0 million 30 days thereafter. The loan is secured by the mortgages held for sale and is repaid when we sell the underlying mortgage loans to permanent investors. Interest is payable monthly at the daily adjusting BSBY rate, subject to a floor of 0.50%, plus the applicable margin of 1.75% or 3.25% based upon the type of loan. As of October 31, 2023 and 2022, the aggregate principal amount of all borrowings outstanding under the Comerica Master Repurchase Agreement was $38.3 million and $37.1 million, respectively.

  

The Chase Master Repurchase Agreement, Customers Master Repurchase Agreement and Comerica Master Repurchase Agreement (together, the “Master Repurchase Agreements”) require K. Hovnanian Mortgage to satisfy and maintain specified financial ratios and other financial condition tests. Because of the extremely short period of time mortgages are held by K. Hovnanian Mortgage before the mortgages are sold to investors (generally a period of a few weeks), the immateriality to us on a consolidated basis, the size of the Master Repurchase Agreements, the levels required by these financial covenants, our ability based on our immediately available resources to contribute sufficient capital to cure any default, were such conditions to occur, and our right to cure any conditions of default based on the terms of the applicable agreement, we do not consider any of these covenants to be substantive or material. As of October 31, 2023, we believe we were in compliance with the covenants under the Master Repurchase Agreements.