<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001753926-25-001467.txt : 20250911
<SEC-HEADER>0001753926-25-001467.hdr.sgml : 20250911
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20250911162850
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001753926-25-001467
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		15
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20250911
ITEM INFORMATION:		Other Events
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20250911
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20250911

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000357294
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	OPERATIVE BUILDERS [1531]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	05 Real Estate & Construction
		EIN:				221851059
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1031

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-08551
		FILM NUMBER:		251308850

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		90 MATAWAN ROAD, 5TH FLOOR
		CITY:			MATAWAN
		STATE:			NJ
		ZIP:			07747
		BUSINESS PHONE:		7327477800

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		90 MATAWAN ROAD, 5TH FLOOR
		CITY:			MATAWAN
		STATE:			NJ
		ZIP:			07747
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>8-K
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>hov-20250911.htm
<DESCRIPTION>8-K
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<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;">UNITED STATES</span><br/><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</span><br/><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;">WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549</span></p>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2;"><b><br/></b></div>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;">FORM <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:DocumentType" contextRef="D20250911" id="Tag4">8-K</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2;"><b><br/></b></div>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;">CURRENT REPORT</span><br/><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;">PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE</span><br/><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;">SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</span></p>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2;"><b><br/></b></div>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): </span><span style="font-weight: bold;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate" contextRef="D20250911" format="ixt:date-monthname-day-year-en" id="Tag10"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">September 11</span><span style="border-left: none; border-right: none;"><span style="border-left: none; border-right: none;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">, </span><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">202</span><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">5</span></span></span></ix:nonNumeric></span></p>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2;"><b><br/></b></div>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityRegistrantName" contextRef="D20250911" id="Tag5">HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.</ix:nonNumeric></span><br/><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)</span></p>
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<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 17.6%; height: 45px;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" contextRef="D20250911" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen" id="Tag6">Delaware</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">(State or Other</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Jurisdiction</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 1.1;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">of Incorporation)</span></p>







































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<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 18.2%; height: 45px;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityFileNumber" contextRef="D20250911" id="Tag7">1-8551</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">(Commission File Number)</span></p>







































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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" contextRef="D20250911" id="Tag8">22-1851059</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">(IRS Employer</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Identification No.)</span></p>







































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<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2;"><b><br/></b></div>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1" contextRef="D20250911" id="Tag9">90 Matawan Road, Fifth Floor</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown" contextRef="D20250911" id="Tag11">Matawan</ix:nonNumeric>, <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince" contextRef="D20250911" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen" id="Tag12">New Jersey</ix:nonNumeric> <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode" contextRef="D20250911" id="Tag13">07747</ix:nonNumeric></span><br/><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)</span></p>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2;"><b><br/></b></div>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;">(<ix:nonNumeric name="dei:CityAreaCode" contextRef="D20250911" id="Tag14">732</ix:nonNumeric>) <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber" contextRef="D20250911" id="Tag15">747-7800</ix:nonNumeric></span><br/><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">(Registrant&#8217;s telephone number, including area code)</span></p>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2;"><b><br/></b></div>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit;">Not Applicable</span><br/><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since</span><br/><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Last Report)</span></p>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2;"><b><br/></b></div>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2; text-indent: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:</span></p>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;"><br/></span></p>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2; text-indent: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:WrittenCommunications" contextRef="D20250911" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox" id="Tag16">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span>   <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</span></p>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;"><br/></span></p>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2; text-indent: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:SolicitingMaterial" contextRef="D20250911" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox" id="Tag17">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span>   <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)</span></p>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;"><br/></span></p>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2; text-indent: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer" contextRef="D20250911" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox" id="Tag18">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span>   <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))</span></p>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;"><br/></span></p>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2; text-indent: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" contextRef="D20250911" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox" id="Tag19">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span>   <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))</span></p>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2;"><b><br/></b></div>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2; text-indent: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act.</span></p>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2;"><b><br/></b></div>
<table style="font-family: 'times new roman'; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px auto; font-size: 10pt; height: 67px; width: 100%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 17px;">
<td style="padding: 0.75pt 0.75pt 0.4pt; vertical-align: middle; width: 18.3%; height: 17px; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: #000000;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Title of each class</span></p>







































      </td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 0.4pt; padding-top: 0.75pt; vertical-align: middle; width: 17.5%; height: 17px; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: #000000;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Trading symbol(s)</span></p>







































      </td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt 0.75pt 0.4pt; vertical-align: middle; width: 17.5%; height: 17px; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: #000000;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Name of each exchange on which registered</span></p>







































      </td>







































     </tr>
<tr style="height: 17px;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 0.4pt; padding-left: 0.75pt; padding-right: 0.75pt; vertical-align: middle; width: 18.3%; height: 17px; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: #000000;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:Security12bTitle" contextRef="D20250911_CommonClassAMember" id="Tag20"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Class A Common Stock $0.01 par value per share</span></ix:nonNumeric></p>







































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<td style="padding-bottom: 0.4pt; vertical-align: middle; width: 17.5%; height: 17px; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: #000000;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:TradingSymbol" contextRef="D20250911_CommonClassAMember" id="Tag21">HOV</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>







































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<td style="padding-bottom: 0.4pt; padding-left: 0.75pt; padding-right: 0.75pt; vertical-align: middle; width: 17.5%; height: 17px; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: #000000;">
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<tr style="height: 17px;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 0.4pt; padding-left: 0.75pt; padding-right: 0.75pt; vertical-align: middle; width: 18.3%; height: 17px; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: #000000;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:Security12bTitle" contextRef="D20250911_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" id="Tag28">Preferred Stock Purchase Rights</ix:nonNumeric> <span style="font-size: 8pt;"><sup>(1)</sup></span></span></p>







































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<td style="padding-bottom: 0.4pt; vertical-align: middle; width: 17.5%; height: 17px; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: #000000;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><span class="ParaMarked" style="-sec-ix-hidden:Tag3">N/A</span></span></p>







































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<td style="padding-bottom: 0.4pt; padding-left: 0.75pt; padding-right: 0.75pt; vertical-align: middle; width: 17.5%; height: 17px; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: #000000;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:SecurityExchangeName" contextRef="D20250911_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" format="ixt-sec:exchnameen" id="Tag27">New York Stock Exchange</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>







































      </td>







































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<tr style="height: 16px;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 0.4pt; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 18.3%; height: 16px; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; margin: 0px; text-indent: 0px;">
<p style="margin: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.1; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; text-indent: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:Security12bTitle" contextRef="D20250911_DepositorySharesMember" id="Tag23">Depositary Shares each representing 1/1,000th of a share of 7.625% Series A Preferred Stock</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>







































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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: 'times new roman'; font-size: 7pt;"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman'; font-size: 7pt;">&#160;</span></p>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">(1) <ix:footnote xml:lang="en-US" footnoteRole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/footnote" id="footnote0"><span style="border-right: none; border-left: none;"><span style="border-right: none; border-left: none;"><span style="border-right: none; border-left: none;">Each share of Class A Common Stock includes an associated Preferred Stock Purchase Right. Each Preferred Stock Purchase Right initially represents the right, if such Preferred Stock Purchase Right becomes exercisable, to purchase from the Company one ten-thousandth of a share of its Series B Junior Preferred Stock for each share of Common Stock. The Preferred Stock Purchase Rights currently cannot trade separately from the underlying Common Stock.</span></span></span></ix:footnote></span></p>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2;"><b><br/></b></div>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.2; text-indent: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit; font-family: 'times new roman', times;">Item 8.01 <span style="text-decoration: underline; line-height: inherit;">Other Events.</span></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;"><br/></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 36pt;">On September 11, 2025, Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc, (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) issued a press release announcing the pricing of $450.0 million aggregate principal amount of 8.000% Senior Notes due 2031 (the &#8220;2031 Notes&#8221;) and $450.0 million aggregate principal amount of 8.375% Senior Notes due 2033 (the &#8220;2033 Notes&#8221; and together with the 2031 Notes, the &#8220;Notes&#8221;) to be issued by K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (&#8220;K. Hovnanian&#8221;), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The offering is expected to close on or about September 25, 2025, subject to customary closing conditions.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit; font-family: 'times new roman', times;"><br/></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit; font-family: 'times new roman', times;">K. Hovnanian intends to use the net proceeds from the offering to (i) fund the redemption of the entire outstanding principal amount of its 8.0% Senior Secured 1.125 Lien Notes due 2028 (the &#8220;1.125 Lien Notes&#8221;) at a redemption price equal to 104.000% of the principal amount thereof and the entire outstanding principal amount of its 11.75% Senior Secured 1.25 Lien Notes due 2029 (the &#8220;1.25 Lien Notes&#8221; and together with the 1.125 Lien Notes, the &#8220;Existing Secured Notes&#8221;) at a redemption price equal to 100.000% of the principal amount thereof plus the applicable &#8220;make-whole&#8221; premium, in each case, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date, (ii) repay in full all outstanding loans under its Senior Secured 1.75 Lien Term Loan Facility due 2028 (the &#8220;Existing Term Loan Facility&#8221;) at par, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the prepayment date and (iii) pay all fees and expenses related thereto and the Notes offering. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit; font-family: 'times new roman', times;"><br/></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit; font-family: 'times new roman', times;">The Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &#8220;Securities Act&#8221;), any state securities laws or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction, and may not be offered or sold in the United States, or for the benefit of U.S. persons, except pursuant to an applicable exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state securities or blue sky laws. Accordingly, the Notes are being offered only to persons reasonably believed to be &#8220;qualified institutional buyers&#8221; in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and to certain persons in offshore transactions in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act. This Form 8-K does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy Notes in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or sale would be unlawful. Additionally, this Form 8-K does not constitute a notice of redemption of the Existing Secured Notes.&#160;</span></p>









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       (d)


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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: KO; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">99.1</span>


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<p style="margin: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><a href="ex991_1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Press Release, dated September 11, 2025.</span></a></p>









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<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 10pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2; text-indent: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline; line-height: inherit;">SIGNATURES</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: 'times new roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman'; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</span></p>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">(Registrant)</span></p>







































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<p style="margin: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">By:</span> </p>







































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<p style="margin: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">/s/















        <span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times; color: #000000;">Brad
         G. O&#8217;Connor</span></span></p>







































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<p style="margin: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Name:















        <span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times; color: #000000;">Brad
         G. O&#8217;Connor</span></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Title: <span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; color: #000000;">Chief
        Financial Officer</span></span></p>







































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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: 'times new roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman'; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</span></p>
<p style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; margin: 0pt 7.2pt; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: inherit;">Date: September<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> 11, 2025</span>


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<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
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<DESCRIPTION>PRESENTATION
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:title="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:title="Presentation : dei_DocumentInformationLineItems to dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" use="optional" priority="0" order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:title="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:title="Presentation : dei_DocumentInformationLineItems to dei_EntityFileNumber" use="optional" priority="0" order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:title="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:title="dei_CityAreaCode" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:title="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:title="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:title="dei_AmendmentFlag" />
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  </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>hov-20250911_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>CALCULATION
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii" standalone="yes"?>
<!--Created by Genesis Filings LLC, Powered by IRIS Carbon, Unique Code 68c3299c0fe1481c689679ab, Generated At Thu, 11 Sep 2025 19:57:22 GMT-->
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</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>hov-20250911_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>LABEL
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii" standalone="yes"?>
<!--Created by Genesis Filings LLC, Powered by IRIS Carbon, Unique Code 68c3299c0fe1481c689679ab, Generated At Thu, 11 Sep 2025 19:57:22 GMT-->
<link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
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    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="DocumentInformationTable" xlink:to="label_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:title="Label : DocumentInformationTable to label_DocumentInformationTable" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="LegalEntityAxis" xlink:title="LegalEntityAxis" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_LegalEntityAxis" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_LegalEntityAxis">Legal Entity [Axis]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="EntityDomain" xlink:title="EntityDomain" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:label="StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:title="StatementClassOfStockAxis" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" xlink:label="CommonClassAMember" xlink:title="CommonClassAMember" />
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    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_DocumentType" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_DocumentType" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_DocumentType">Document, Type</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="DocumentType" xlink:to="label_DocumentType" xlink:title="Label : DocumentType to label_DocumentType" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:title="DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_DocumentPeriodEndDate">Document, Period End Date</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="label_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:title="Label : DocumentPeriodEndDate to label_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:title="EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">Entity, Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="label_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:title="Label : EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode to label_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="EntityFileNumber" xlink:title="EntityFileNumber" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_EntityFileNumber" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_EntityFileNumber" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_EntityFileNumber">Entity, File Number</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="label_EntityFileNumber" xlink:title="Label : EntityFileNumber to label_EntityFileNumber" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:title="EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">Entity, Tax Identification Number</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="label_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:title="Label : EntityTaxIdentificationNumber to label_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:title="EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_EntityAddressAddressLine1">Entity, Address, Address Line One</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="label_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:title="Label : EntityAddressAddressLine1 to label_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:title="EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_EntityAddressCityOrTown">Entity, Address, City or Town</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="label_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:title="Label : EntityAddressCityOrTown to label_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:title="EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">Entity, Address, State or Province</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="label_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:title="Label : EntityAddressStateOrProvince to label_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:title="EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">Entity, Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="label_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:title="Label : EntityAddressPostalZipCode to label_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="CityAreaCode" xlink:title="CityAreaCode" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_CityAreaCode" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_CityAreaCode" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_CityAreaCode">City Area Code</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="CityAreaCode" xlink:to="label_CityAreaCode" xlink:title="Label : CityAreaCode to label_CityAreaCode" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:title="LocalPhoneNumber" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_LocalPhoneNumber" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_LocalPhoneNumber">Local Phone Number</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="label_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:title="Label : LocalPhoneNumber to label_LocalPhoneNumber" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="WrittenCommunications" xlink:title="WrittenCommunications" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_WrittenCommunications" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_WrittenCommunications" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_WrittenCommunications">Written Communications</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="label_WrittenCommunications" xlink:title="Label : WrittenCommunications to label_WrittenCommunications" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="SolicitingMaterial" xlink:title="SolicitingMaterial" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_SolicitingMaterial" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_SolicitingMaterial">Soliciting Material</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="label_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:title="Label : SolicitingMaterial to label_SolicitingMaterial" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:title="PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_PreCommencementTenderOffer">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="label_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:title="Label : PreCommencementTenderOffer to label_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:title="PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="label_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:title="Label : PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer to label_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="Security12bTitle" xlink:title="Security12bTitle" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_Security12bTitle" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_Security12bTitle" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_Security12bTitle">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="Security12bTitle" xlink:to="label_Security12bTitle" xlink:title="Label : Security12bTitle to label_Security12bTitle" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="TradingSymbol" xlink:title="TradingSymbol" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_TradingSymbol" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_TradingSymbol" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_TradingSymbol">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="TradingSymbol" xlink:to="label_TradingSymbol" xlink:title="Label : TradingSymbol to label_TradingSymbol" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:title="NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_NoTradingSymbolFlag">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="label_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:title="Label : NoTradingSymbolFlag to label_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="SecurityExchangeName" xlink:title="SecurityExchangeName" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_SecurityExchangeName" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_SecurityExchangeName">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="label_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:title="Label : SecurityExchangeName to label_SecurityExchangeName" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:title="EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">Entity, Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="label_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:title="Label : EntityEmergingGrowthCompany to label_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="AmendmentFlag" xlink:title="AmendmentFlag" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_AmendmentFlag" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_AmendmentFlag" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_AmendmentFlag">Amendment Flag</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="label_AmendmentFlag" xlink:title="Label : AmendmentFlag to label_AmendmentFlag" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:title="EntityCentralIndexKey" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_EntityCentralIndexKey" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_EntityCentralIndexKey">Entity, Central Index Key</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="label_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:title="Label : EntityCentralIndexKey to label_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="hov-20250911.xsd#hov_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" xlink:label="PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" xlink:title="PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="label_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember">Preferred Stock Purchase Rights [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" xlink:to="label_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" xlink:title="Label : PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember to label_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="label_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember_1" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:title="label_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember_1" xml:lang="en-US" id="label_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember_1">Information pertaining to Preferred Stock Purchase Rights.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" xlink:to="label_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember_1" xlink:title="Label : PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember to label_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember_1" />
  </link:labelLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.SCH
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>hov-20250911.xsd
<DESCRIPTION>SCHEMA
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii" standalone="yes"?>
<!--Created by Genesis Filings LLC, Powered by IRIS Carbon, Unique Code 68c3299c0fe1481c689679ab, Generated At Thu, 11 Sep 2025 19:57:22 GMT-->
<xsd:schema xmlns:dtr-types="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2024-01-31" xmlns:us-roles="http://fasb.org/us-roles/2025" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025" xmlns:us-types="http://fasb.org/us-types/2025" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:ref="http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref" xmlns:negated="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negated" xmlns:num="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" xmlns:nonnum="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xl="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/XLink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:hov="http://www.khov.com/20250911" elementFormDefault="qualified" attributeFormDefault="unqualified" targetNamespace="http://www.khov.com/20250911">
  <xsd:annotation>
    <xsd:appinfo>
      <link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="hov-20250911_pre.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" />
      <link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="hov-20250911_cal.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/calculationLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" />
      <link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="hov-20250911_def.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/definitionLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" />
      <link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="hov-20250911_lab.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/labelLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" />
      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.khov.com/role/statement-document-and-entity-information" id="statement-document-and-entity-information">
        <link:definition>000 - Document - Document And Entity Information</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
    </xsd:appinfo>
  </xsd:annotation>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2024-01-31" schemaLocation="https://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2024-01-31/types.xsd" />
  <xsd:import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-roles/2025" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-roles-2025.xsd" />
  <xsd:import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd" />
  <xsd:import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-types/2025" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-types-2025.xsd" />
  <xsd:import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd" />
  <xsd:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd" />
  <xsd:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd" />
  <xsd:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/XLink" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xl-2003-12-31.xsd" />
  <xsd:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xlink-2003-12-31.xsd" />
  <xsd:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref-2006-02-27.xsd" />
  <xsd:import namespace="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd" />
  <xsd:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negated" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd" />
  <xsd:element name="DepositorySharesMember" id="hov_DepositorySharesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" nillable="true" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" />
  <xsd:element name="PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" id="hov_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" nillable="true" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" />
</xsd:schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.1
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>ex991_1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 99.1
<TEXT>
<html><head><title></title><meta content="text/html"></meta></head><body><div class="content_container"><div id="Dc787ejlyvx7lyziy7h2uq" style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.2;">
<p style="text-align: right; margin: 0px; text-indent: 0px;"><font style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; float: none; display: inline !important;">Exhibit 99.1</font></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; text-indent: 0px;"><br></p>
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: 'times new roman'; font-size: 10pt;" width="100%">

<tr>
<td style="border-bottom-color: #000000; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 57.94%;">
<p style="margin: 0pt;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font></font></p>



</td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">News Release</font></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;">K. </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;">HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;">, INC.</font> <font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;">PRICES</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> OFFERING</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> OF $450 MILLION OF 8.000</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;">%</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> SENIOR NOTES DUE 2031 and $450 MILLION OF 8.375</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;">% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2033</font></font></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">MATAWAN</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">, NJ,</font> <font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">September </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">1</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">1</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">, 202</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">5</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> &#8211; Hovnanian Enterprises,</font> <font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Inc. (NYSE: HOV)</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> (</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">the </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">&#8220;</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Company</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">&#8221;)</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> announced today that its wholly owned subsidiary, K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (&#8220;K. Hovnanian&#8221;), </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">priced an offering of</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> $</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">450</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> millio</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">n</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> aggregate principal amount</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> of 8.000</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">% </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Senior Notes due 2031 and </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">$</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">450</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> millio</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">n</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> aggregate principal amount</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> of 8.375</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">% </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Senior Notes due 2033 </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">in a private placement</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> (</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">collectively, </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">the &#8220;Notes&#8221;)</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">.</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> The Notes will be guaranteed by the Company and substantially </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">all of</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> its subsidiaries</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">. The sale of the Notes is expected to be consummated on or about September 25, 2025, subject to customary closing conditions.</font></font></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">K. Hovnanian intends to use the net proceeds from the </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">offering of the </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Notes</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> to (i) fund the redemption of the entire outstanding principal amount of its 8.0% Senior Secured 1.125 Lien Notes due 2028 (the &#8220;1.125 Lien Notes&#8221;) at a redemption price equal to 104</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">.000</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">% </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">of the principal amount </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">thereof and the entire outstanding principal amount of its 11.75% Senior Secured 1.25 Lien Notes due 2029 (the &#8220;1.25 Lien Notes&#8221; and together with the 1.125 Lien Notes, the &#8220;Existing Secured Notes&#8221;) at a redemption price equal to 100</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">.000</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">% </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">of the principal amount </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">thereof plus the applicable &#8220;make-whole&#8221; premium, in each case, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date, (ii) repay in full all outstanding loans under its Senior Secured 1.75 Lien Term Loan Facility due 2028 at par, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the prepayment date and (iii) pay all fees and expenses related thereto</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> and the offering of the Notes</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">. </font> </font></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0.35pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">The Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> of 1933, as amended (the &#8220;Securities Act&#8221;)</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">, any state&#160;</font></font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">securities laws or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction, and may not be offered or sold in the United States,&#160;</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">or for the benefit of U.S. persons, except pursuant to an applicable exemption from, or in a transaction not subject&#160;</font><font style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state securities or </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">blue sky</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> laws</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">.</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> Accordingly, t</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">he Notes </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">are being offered only to persons</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> reasonably believed to be </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">&#8220;qualified institutional buyers&#8221; in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">under the Securities Act, </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">and to certain persons in offshore transactions in reliance on Regulation S</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> under the Securities Act</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">. This announcement does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy Notes in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or sale would be unlawful. </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">In addition, t</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">his announcement does not constitute </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">a notice of redemption of the Existing Secured Notes. </font></font></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;">ABOUT HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.:</font></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0.35pt 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.2;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><font>Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., founded in 1959 by Kevork S. Hovnanian, is headquartered in </font><font>Matawan</font><font>, New Jersey</font><font> and, through its subsidiaries,</font><font> is one of the nation&#8217;s largest homebuilders with operations in Arizona, California, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia. The Company&#8217;s homes are marketed and sold under the trade name K. Hovnanian</font><font style="font-size: 9pt;"><sup><font style="color: #000000; font-family: Symbol; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; float: none; display: inline !important;">&#61650;</font></sup></font><font> Homes. A</font><font>dditionally, the Company&#8217;s subsidiaries, as developer</font><font>s of K. Hovnanian</font><font>&#8217;</font><font>s</font><font><font style="font-size: 9pt;"><sup><font style="color: #000000; font-family: Symbol; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; float: none; display: inline !important;">&#61650;</font></sup></font></font><font> Four Seasons communities, </font><font>make </font><font>the Company one of the nation&#8217;s largest builders of active </font><font>lifestyle</font> <font>communities</font><font>.</font></font></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</font></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">All statements in this press release that are not historical facts should be considered as &#8220;Forward-Looking Statements&#8221; within the meaning of the &#8220;Safe Harbor&#8221; provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include but are not limited to statements related to the Company&#8217;s goals and expectations with respect to its financial results for future financial periods</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"> and statements regarding demand for homes</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">, </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">mortgage rates, inflation, supply chain issues,</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"> customer incentives</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"> and underlying factors</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in, or suggested by, such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. By their nature, forward-looking statements: (i) speak only as of the date they are made, (ii) are not guarantees of future performance or results and (iii) are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict or quantify. Therefore, actual results could differ materially and adversely from those forward-looking statements </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">as a result of</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"> a variety of factors. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, (1)</font> <font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">changes in general and local economic, industry and business conditions and impacts of a significant homebuilding downturn; </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">(2</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">) </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">shortages in, and price fluctuations of, raw materials and labor</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">,</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"> including due to </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">geopolitical events, </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">changes in trade policies</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">,</font> <font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">including</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"> the imposition of tariffs and duties on homebuilding materials and products and related trade disputes with and retaliatory measures taken by other countries; </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">(3) fluctuations in interest rates and the availability of mortgage financing, including as a result of instability in the banking sector; (4) increases in inflation; (5) adverse weather and other environmental conditions and natural disasters; (6) the seasonality of the Company&#8217;s business; (7) the availability and cost of suitable land and improved lots and sufficient liquidity to invest in such land and lots; (8) reliance on, and the performance of, subcontractors; (9) regional and local economic factors, including dependency on certain sectors of the economy, and employment levels affecting home prices and sales activity in the markets where the Company builds homes; (10) increases in cancellations of agreements of sale; (11) changes in tax laws affecting the after-tax costs of owning a home; (12) legal claims brought against us and not resolved in our favor, such as product liability litigation, warranty claims and claims made by mortgage investors; (13) levels of competition; (14) utility shortages and outages or rate fluctuations; (15) information technology failures and data security breaches; (16) negative publicity; (17) global economic and political instability (18) high leverage and restrictions on the Company&#8217;s operations and activities imposed by the agreements governing the Company&#8217;s outstanding indebtedness; (19) availability and terms of financing to the Company; (20) the Company&#8217;s sources of liquidity; (21) changes in credit ratings; (22) government regulation, including regulations concerning development of land, the home building, sales and customer financing processes, tax laws and the environment; (23) potential liability as a result of the past or present use of hazardous materials; (24) operations through unconsolidated joint ventures with third parties; (25) significant influence of the Company&#8217;s controlling stockholders; (26) availability of net operating loss carryforwards; (27) loss of key management personnel or failure to attract qualified personnel;</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"> and (</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">2</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">8</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">) certain risks, uncertainties and other factors described in detail in the Company&#8217;s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 20</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">2</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">4</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"> and the Company&#8217;s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods during fiscal 202</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">5</font> <font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">and subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as otherwise required by applicable securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether </font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">as a result of</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"> new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason</font><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">.</font></font></p>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document And Entity Information<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"><div>Sep. 11, 2025</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity, Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document, Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document, Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Sep. 11,  2025<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity, Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">DE<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity, File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">1-8551<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity, Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">22-1851059<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity, Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">90 Matawan Road, Fifth Floor<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity, Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Matawan<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity, Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">NJ<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity, Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">07747<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">732<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">747-7800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity, Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity, Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000357294<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Common Class A [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Class A Common Stock $0.01 par value per share<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">HOV<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=hov_PreferredStockPurchaseRightsMember', window );">Preferred Stock Purchase Rights [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Preferred Stock Purchase Rights<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag', window );">No Trading Symbol Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=hov_DepositorySharesMember', window );">Depository Shares [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Depositary Shares each representing 1/1,000th of a share of 7.625% Series A Preferred Stock<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">HOVNP<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3"><table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%"><tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[1]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top"><span style="border-right: none; border-left: none;"><span style="border-right: none; border-left: none;"><span style="border-right: none; border-left: none;">Each share of Class A Common Stock includes an associated Preferred Stock Purchase Right. Each Preferred Stock Purchase Right initially represents the right, if such Preferred Stock Purchase Right becomes exercisable, to purchase from the Company one ten-thousandth of a share of its Series B Junior Preferred Stock for each share of Common Stock. The Preferred Stock Purchase Rights currently cannot trade separately from the underlying Common Stock.</span></span></span></td>
</tr></table></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentInformationLineItems</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period. The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
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<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true only for a security having no trading symbol.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:trueItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14a<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:tradingSymbolItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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