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Revenues Revenues | 12 Months Ended
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May 31, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] |
Revenues | REVENUES Disaggregated Revenue Data The following table presents the Company’s segment revenues disaggregated by region and domestic channel during the year ended May 31:
| 2023 |  | 2022 |  | 2021
Book Clubs - U.S. | $ | 117.8 |  |  | $ | 126.4 |  |  | $ | 145.4 |
Book Fairs - U.S. |  | 553.1 |  |  |  | 429.7 |  |  |  | 164.3 |
Trade - U.S. |  | 325.8 |  |  |  | 344.0 |  |  |  | 328.8 |
Trade - International(1) |  | 41.3 |  |  |  | 46.4 |  |  |  | 36.5 |
Total Children's Book Publishing and Distribution |  | 1,038.0 |  |  |  | 946.5 |  |  |  | 675.0 |
Education Solutions - U.S. |  | 386.6 |  |  |  | 393.6 |  |  |  | 312.3 |
Total Education Solutions |  | 386.6 |  |  |  | 393.6 |  |  |  | 312.3 |
International - Major Markets(2) |  | 229.7 |  |  |  | 237.1 |  |  |  | 226.8 |
International - Other Markets(3) |  | 49.7 |  |  |  | 65.7 |  |  |  | 86.2 |
Total International |  | 279.4 |  |  |  | 302.8 |  |  |  | 313.0 |
Total Revenues | $ | 1,704.0 |  |  | $ | 1,642.9 |  |  | $ | 1,300.3 |
(1) Primarily includes foreign rights and certain product sales in the UK. (2) Includes Canada, UK, Australia and New Zealand. (3) Primarily includes markets in Asia. In fiscal years 2023 and 2022, there were no customers that accounted for more than 10% of consolidated revenues. In fiscal 2021, the Company had one customer that accounted for more than 10% of consolidated revenues. Total revenues from this customer were $152.7, or approximately 12% of consolidated revenues, during the year ended May 31, 2021. Approximately $119.7 was reported within the Children's Book Publishing & Distribution segment, $8.8 in the Education Solutions segment and $24.2 in the International segment. Estimated Returns A liability for expected returns of $34.9 and $42.2 was recorded within Other accrued expenses on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets as of May 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. In addition, a return asset of $4.7 and $5.3 was recorded within Prepaid expenses and other current assets as of May 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, for the recoverable cost of product estimated to be returned by customers. Deferred Revenue The following table presents further detail regarding the Company's deferred revenue balance for the years ended May 31:
| 2023 | 2022
Book fairs incentive credits | $ | 110.8 |  |  | $ | 100.1 |  |
Magazines+ subscriptions |  | 5.0 |  |  |  | 4.5 |  |
U.S. digital subscriptions |  | 22.8 |  |  |  | 19.5 |  |
U.S. education-related(1) |  | 9.8 |  |  |  | 13.6 |  |
Media-related |  | 0.0 |  |  |  | 15.8 |  |
Stored value cards |  | 12.4 |  |  |  | 9.4 |  |
Other(2) |  | 8.3 |  |  |  | 9.9 |  |
Total deferred revenue | $ | 169.1 |  |  | $ | 172.8 |  |
(1) Primarily includes deferred revenue related to contracts with school districts and professional services. (2) Primarily includes deferred revenue related to various international products and services. The Company's deferred revenue consists of contract liabilities in respect to advance billings and payments received from customers in excess of revenue recognized and revenue allocated to outstanding book fairs incentive credits. These liabilities are recorded within Deferred revenue on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets and are classified as short term, as substantially all of the associated performance obligations are expected to be satisfied, and related revenue recognized, within one year. The amount of revenue recognized during the years ended May 31, 2023 and 2022 included within the opening Deferred revenue balance was $146.4 and $85.0, respectively. Allowance for Credit Losses The following table presents the change in the allowance for credit losses, which is included in Accounts Receivable, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
| Allowance for Credit Losses
Balance as of June 1, 2022 | $ | 25.9 |
Current period provision |  | 3.3 |
Write-offs and other |  | (12.5) |
Balance as of May 31, 2023 | $ | 16.7 |

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- Definition The entire disclosure of revenue from contract with customer to transfer good or service and to transfer nonfinancial asset. Includes, but is not limited to, disaggregation of revenue, credit loss recognized from contract with customer, judgment and change in judgment related to contract with customer, and asset recognized from cost incurred to obtain or fulfill contract with customer. Excludes insurance and lease contracts. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 9 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-9 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 10 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-10 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 15 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-15 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-12 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-12 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (c) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-12 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (d) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-12 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (e) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-12 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 13 -Subparagraph (b)(2) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-13 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//606/tableOfContent + Details
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