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Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Income Taxes
(8) Income Taxes

In order to determine the Company’s quarterly provision for income taxes, the Company used an estimated annual effective tax rate that is based on expected annual income and statutory tax rates in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Certain significant or unusual items are separately recognized in the quarter during which they occur and can be a source of variability in the effective tax rates from quarter to quarter.

Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $14.1 million, or approximately 40% of pre-tax income, compared to $20.6 million, for the three months ended March 31, 2014, or approximately 36% of pre-tax income. Income tax expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 was $37.9 million, or approximately 38% of pre-tax income, compared to $82.7 million, or approximately 37% of pre-tax income. Income tax expense for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 is based on the Company’s estimated annual effective tax rate for the full fiscal year ending June 30, 2015, adjusted by discrete items recognized during the period. For the three months ended March 31, 2015, the Company’s recognized effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to the effect of state income taxes and the impact from the exclusion of certain losses incurred from our international operations offset by the benefits realized from the timing differences related to the recognition of the tax effect of equity compensation expense from incentive stock options and the deduction realized when those options are disqualified upon exercise and sale.

 

The Company files U.S., foreign and state income tax returns in jurisdictions with various statutes of limitations. The Company’s New Jersey State income tax returns for the years ended June 30, 2007 through 2013 are currently under examination by the New Jersey State Department of Taxation and Finance. Annual and interim tax provisions include amounts considered necessary to pay assessments that may result from examination of prior year tax returns; however, the amount ultimately paid upon resolution of issues may differ materially from the amount accrued. The Company’s U.S. federal tax return and other state tax returns are not currently under examination.