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INCOME TAXES
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES INCOME TAXES
In order to determine the Company’s quarterly provision for income taxes, the Company used an estimated annual effective tax rate that is based on expected annual income and statutory tax rates in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Certain significant or unusual items are separately recognized in the quarter during which they occur and can be a source of variability in the effective tax rate from quarter to quarter.
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, there was $0.5 million in income tax benefit, or approximately 1.3% of pre-tax loss, compared to no income tax expense (benefit) in the prior period, or approximately 0.0% of pre-tax loss, for the three months ended June 30, 2023. Income tax benefit for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $0.4 million, or approximately 0.6% of pre-tax loss, compared to an income tax expense of $2.1 million, or approximately 1.2% of pre-tax loss, for the six months ended June 30, 2023. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to the recognition of valuation allowances and uncertain tax positions. Due to the Company's cumulative loss and the exhaustion of future taxable income from the reversal of taxable temporary differences, the Company's estimated annual effective tax rate for the current year includes a valuation allowance against the majority of the current year increase in deferred tax assets.