XML 40 R30.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.22.2
Other income and operating expenses
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Other income and operating expenses  
Other income and operating expenses

Note 20. Other income and operating expenses

Paycheck Protection Program

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act” or “Round 1”), signed into law on March 27, 2020, and the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits and Venues Act (the “Economic Aid Act” or “Round 2”), signed into law on December 27, 2020, established and extended the PPP, respectively. Both the CARES Act and the Economic Aid Act, among other things, provide certain measures to

support individuals and businesses in maintaining solvency through monetary relief in the form of financing and loan forgiveness and/or forbearance. The primary catalyst of small business stimulus is the PPP, an SBA loan that temporarily supports businesses to retain their workforce and cover certain operating expenses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, the PPP includes a 100% guarantee from the federal government and principal forgiveness for borrowers if the funds are used for defined purposes.

The Company has participated in the PPP as both direct lender and service provider. Under the CARES Act, we originated $109.5 million of PPP loans and were a Lender Service Provider (“LSP”) for $2.5 billion of PPP loans. For our originations as direct lender, we elected the fair value option and thus, classified the loans as held at fair value on our consolidated balance sheets. Fees totaling $5.2 million were recognized in the period of origination. For loans processed under the LSP, we were obligated to perform certain services including: 1) assistance and services to the third-party in the underwriting, marketing, processing and funding of loans, 2) processing forgiveness of the loans with the SBA and 3) servicing and management of subsequently resulting PPP loan portfolios. Such loans are not carried on our consolidated balance sheet and fees totaling $43.3 million were recognized as services were performed. Unrecognized fees as of June 30, 2022 were $0.2 million. Expenses related to PPP loans under the CARES Act are recognized in the period in which they are incurred.

The table below presents details about the Company’s assets and liabilities related to its PPP activities.

(in thousands)

    

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Assets

Paycheck Protection Program loans

$

388,426

$

867,109

Paycheck Protection Program loans, at fair value

 

763

 

3,243

PPP fee receivable

 

346

 

407

Accrued interest receivable

 

4,923

 

7,025

Total PPP related assets

$

394,458

$

877,784

Liabilities

Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility borrowings

$

427,759

$

941,505

Interest payable

1,769

2,358

Deferred LSP revenue

178

286

Accrued PPP related costs

4,296

12,460

Payable to third parties

 

1,101

 

2,091

Repair and denial reserve

8,007

12,844

Total PPP related liabilities

$

443,110

$

971,544

In the table above,

Originations of PPP loans under the Economic Aid Act were $2.2 billion. These loans are classified as held-for-investment and are accounted for under ASC 310-10, Receivables.
Total net fees of $123.7 million are deferred over the expected life of the loans and will be recognized as interest income.
As of June 30, 2022, PPPLF borrowings exceed PPP loans on the balance sheet due to net fees of $27.2 million. In addition, PPP loans are forgiven before the related PPPLF borrowings are repaid. These proceeds are unrestricted and held in cash and cash equivalents on the consolidated balance sheet.

The table below presents details about the Company’s income and expenses related to its pre-tax PPP activities.

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

Financial statement account

(in thousands)

2022

2021

2022

2021

Income

LSP fee income

$

5,273

$

3,117

$

5,310

$

9,858

Servicing income

Interest income

19,282

26,355

36,140

33,247

Interest income

Repair and denial reserve

2,156

4,400

Other income - change in repair and denial reserve

Total PPP related income

$

26,711

$

29,472

$

45,850

$

43,105

Expense

Direct operating expenses

$

191

$

3,673

$

341

$

8,218

Other operating expenses - origination costs

Repair and denial reserve

3,733

5,389

Other income - change in repair and denial reserve

Interest expense

459

8,761

1,147

12,622

Interest expense

Total PPP related expenses (direct)

$

650

$

16,167

$

1,488

$

26,229

Net PPP related income

$

26,061

$

13,305

$

44,362

$

16,876

Other income and expenses

The table below presents the composition of other income and operating expenses.

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

(in thousands)

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Other income:

Origination income

$

2,725

$

1,890

 

$

4,379

$

3,503

Change in repair and denial reserve

1,305

(4,084)

 

3,498

(6,153)

Other

4,304

1,506

 

6,958

2,533

Total other income

$

8,334

$

(688)

$

14,835

$

(117)

Other operating expenses:

Origination costs

$

2,168

$

7,883

$

7,102

$

16,028

Technology expense

 

2,376

2,038

 

4,416

3,910

Impairment on real estate

 

840

1,278

 

2,667

1,278

Rent and property tax expense

 

1,564

1,743

 

2,659

3,429

Recruiting, training and travel expense

 

524

333

 

826

829

Marketing expense

596

609

924

1,185

Loan acquisition costs

113

300

218

334

Financing costs on purchased future receivables

32

32

62

56

Other

 

6,159

2,974

 

8,151

5,625

Total other operating expenses

$

14,372

$

17,190

$

27,025

$

32,674