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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)

9 Months Ended

Oct. 29, 2023

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Fiscal Calendar

Fiscal Calendar — The Company operates on a 52 or 53-week fiscal year that ends on the Sunday after the Saturday closest to January 31. Each quarterly period reported has 13 weeks. Fiscal 2023, which ends on February 4, 2024, has 53 weeks. Fiscal 2022, which ended on January 29, 2023, had 52 weeks.

Basis of presentation

Basis of Presentation — The Company’s financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States for interim financial information as prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, these financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods indicated. Our quarterly financial data should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended January 29, 2023, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Amounts in the consolidated financial statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are presented in millions. The amounts in the consolidated financial statements, and the notes thereto, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K were presented in thousands.

Use of estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and for the period then ended. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Operating results for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 29, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full fiscal year ending February 4, 2024.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents — We consider transaction settlements in process from credit card companies and all highly-liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Our cash management system provides for the daily funding of all major bank disbursement accounts as checks are presented for payment. Under this system, outstanding checks in excess of the cash balances at certain banks create book overdrafts. There were no book overdrafts as of October 29, 2023 or as of January 29, 2023.

Fair value of financial instruments

Fair value of financial instruments — Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date under current

market conditions. In determining fair value, the accounting standards establish a three-level hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value.

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, accounts payable, and other current liabilities approximate fair value because of their short-term nature. The fair value of the Company’s debt is determined based on traded price data as of the measurement date, which we classify as a level two input within the fair value hierarchy as defined under GAAP. The fair value of the Company's debt was as follows as of the periods indicated:

			October 29, 2023						January 29, 2023
Revolving credit facility			$	—					—
Term loan			899.4						864.5
Senior secured notes			437.6						441.8
			$	1,337.0					$	1,306.3

The Company also measures certain non-financial assets (primarily property and equipment, right-of-use assets, goodwill, tradenames, and other assets) at fair value on a non-recurring basis in connection with its periodic evaluations of such assets for potential impairment. The Company recorded $1.7 of property and equipment impairment that was removed from service during the thirty-nine weeks ended October 29, 2023.

Revenue

Revenues — Our entertainment revenues primarily consist of attractions including redemption and simulation games, bowling, laser tag, billiards and gravity ropes. Our food and beverage revenues consist of full meals, appetizers and both alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages. The Company's revenue for these categories was as follows:

			Thirteen Weeks Ended												Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended
			October 29, 2023						October 30, 2022						October 29, 2023						October 30, 2022
Entertainment			$	296.2					$	309.5					$	1,035.4					$	914.7
Other (1)			5.8						5.8						20.5						11.2
Entertainment revenues			$	302.0					$	315.3					$	1,055.9					$	925.9
Food and non-alcoholic beverages			$	109.7					$	112.9					$	370.8					$	323.7
Alcoholic beverages			55.2						53.0						179.6						151.1
Food and beverage revenues			$	164.9					$	165.9					$	550.4					$	474.8

(1)     Primarily consists of revenue earned from party rentals and gift card breakage (see Revenue recognition below).

Revenue recognition — Customers purchase cards with game play credits or “chips” to be used on a variety of redemption and simulation games. Entertainment revenues related to game play primarily consist of game play credits, which are used by customers to activate video and redemption games. Redemption games allow customers to earn tickets, which may be redeemed for prizes. We have deferred a portion of entertainment revenues for the estimated unfulfilled performance obligations related to unredeemed game play credits and tickets. The deferral is based on an estimated rate of future use by customers of unused game play credits and the material right provided to customers to redeem tickets in the future for prizes. During the thirty-nine weeks ended October 29, 2023, we recognized revenue of approximately $51.9 related to the amount in deferred entertainment revenues as of the end of fiscal 2022. These revenues are included in entertainment revenues on the consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss).

We recognize revenue on unredeemed gift cards in proportion to the pattern of redemption by the customers. During the thirty-nine weeks ended October 29, 2023, we recognized revenue of approximately $7.5 related to the amount in deferred gift card revenue as of the end of fiscal 2022. These revenues are included in Entertainment revenues on the consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss).

Earnings per share

Earnings per share — Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the reporting period. Diluted net income (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue

common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. For the calculation of diluted net income per share, the basic weighted average shares outstanding is increased by the dilutive effect of stock options and restricted share awards. Stock options and restricted share awards with an anti-dilutive effect are not included in the diluted net income per share calculation.

Acquisitions

Acquisitions — The Company accounts for acquisitions under the acquisition method of accounting, which requires the acquired assets and liabilities, including contingencies, be recorded at fair value determined on the acquisition date and changes thereafter reflected in income. For significant acquisitions, the Company obtains independent third-party valuation studies for certain of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed to assist the Company in determining fair value. The estimation of the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed involves a number of estimates and assumptions that could differ materially from the actual amounts realized. The Company provides assumptions, including both quantitative and qualitative information, about the specified asset or liability to the third-party valuation firms so they can assist in determining the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired. The Company then records acquired assets and liabilities at their estimated fair value based on the information provided. The third-party valuation firms are supervised by Company personnel who are knowledgeable about valuations and fair value. The Company evaluates the appropriateness of the assumptions and valuation methodologies utilized by the third-party valuation firms.

Recent accounting pronouncements

Recent accounting pronouncements — We reviewed the accounting pronouncements that became effective for fiscal year 2023 and determined that either they were not applicable, or they did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. We also reviewed the recently issued accounting pronouncements to be adopted in future periods and determined that they are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

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