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LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES ON LOANS (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Abstract]  
Composition of Loan Portfolio, Excluding Residential Loans Held for Sale
The composition of the Company’s loan portfolio, excluding residential loans held for sale, was as follows for the dates indicated:
(In thousands)March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Commercial Loans:
Commercial real estate - non-owner-occupied$1,685,852 $1,387,252 
Commercial real estate - owner-occupied381,246 324,712 
Commercial487,409 382,785 
Total commercial loans2,554,507 2,094,749 
Retail Loans:
Residential real estate2,028,062 1,752,249 
Home equity283,491 253,251 
Consumer19,026 15,010 
Total retail loans2,330,579 2,020,510 
Total loans$4,885,086 $4,115,259 
Schedule of Loan Balances by Portfolio Segment
The loan balances for each portfolio segment presented above are net of their respective unamortized fair value mark discount on acquired loans and net of unamortized loan origination costs for the dates indicated:
(In thousands)March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Net unamortized loan origination costs$6,587 $6,685 
Net unamortized fair value mark discount on acquired loans(91,974)(79)
Total$(85,387)$6,606 
Summary of Activity in Allowance for Loan Losses
The following table presents the activity in the ACL on loans for the periods indicated:
Commercial Real Estate
(In thousands)Non-Owner-OccupiedOwner- OccupiedCommercialResidential Real EstateHome EquityConsumerTotal
As of or for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Beginning balance, December 31, 2024
$14,897 $2,481 $5,856 $9,979 $2,397 $118 $35,728 
Charge-offs— (191)(896)(4)(3)(26)(1,120)
Recoveries51 110 — 171 
Acquired PCD loans(1)
1,659 340 575 305 165 27 3,071 
Provision for loans losses
Provision for acquired non-PCD loans
2,335 840 816 1,979 268 55 6,293 
General provision (credit) for loan losses
60 671 (326)1,607 589 (21)2,580 
Total provision for loan losses
2,395 1,511 490 3,586 857 34 8,873 
Ending balance, March 31, 2025
$18,952 $4,192 $6,135 $13,872 $3,416 $156 $46,723 
As of or for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Beginning balance, December 31, 2023
$16,581 $2,290 $4,869 $10,254 $2,217 $724 $36,935 
Charge-offs— — (309)— — (36)(345)
Recoveries— 92 80 187 
(Credit) provision for loan losses
(1,294)(60)(192)305 63 14 (1,164)
Ending balance, March 31, 2024
$15,294 $2,230 $4,460 $10,565 $2,360 $704 $35,613 
As of or for the Year Ended
   December 31, 2024
Beginning balance, December 31, 2023
$16,581 $2,290 $4,869 $10,254 $2,217 $724 $36,935 
Charge-offs— — (1,784)— (1)(98)(1,883)
Recoveries10 — 455 26 98 34 623 
(Credit) provision for loan losses(1,694)191 2,316 (301)83 (542)53 
Ending balance, December 31, 2024
$14,897 $2,481 $5,856 $9,979 $2,397 $118 $35,728 
(1)     Upon acquisition of Northway on January 2, 2025, the Company designated certain acquired loans with an unpaid principal balance of $103.0 million as PCD loans. Refer to Note 3 for further discussion of the Company's designation of PCD loans.
During the first quarter of 2025, the Company completed its assessment of significant model inputs and assumptions within its discounted cash flow analysis used for estimating its ACL on loans and determined there were no material changes to the methodology. However, the Company did update one significant key assumption during the quarter within the Macroeconomic (loss) driver. As of March, the following loss drivers for each loan segment were used to calculate the expected PD over the forecast and reversion period: (i) commercial real estate – non-owner-occupied used Maine Unemployment and change in National GDP; (ii) commercial real estate – owner-occupied used Maine Unemployment and change in National GDP, (iii) commercial used Maine Unemployment and change in National GDP; (iv) residential real estate used Maine Unemployment and change in Maine House Price Index, (v) home equity used Maine Unemployment and change in Maine House Price Index and (vi) consumer used Maine Unemployment and change in National Retail Sales.
Credit Risk Exposure Indicators by Portfolio Segment
Based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by portfolio segment by vintage was as follows as of and for the dates indicated:
(In thousands)
2025
2024202320222021PriorRevolving Loans
Amortized Cost Basis
Revolving Loans
Converted to Term
Total
As of and for the period ended March 31, 2025
Commercial real estate - non-owner-occupied      
Risk rating
Pass (Grades 1-6)$20,787 $103,372 $118,621 $396,328 $328,044 $657,605 $— $— $1,624,757 
Special mention (Grade 7)— — — 466 — 6,990 — — 7,456 
Substandard (Grade 8)— — 194 27,147 — 26,298 — — 53,639 
Doubtful (Grade 9)— — — — — — — — — 
Total commercial real estate - non-owner-occupied$20,787 $103,372 $118,815 $423,941 $328,044 $690,893 $— $— $1,685,852 
Gross charge-offs for the three months ended
$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Commercial real estate - owner-occupied      
Risk rating
Pass (Grades 1-6)$3,106 $54,050 $35,931 $54,369 $85,747 $128,002 $— $— $361,205 
Special mention (Grade 7)— — — — 11 378 — — 389 
Substandard (Grade 8)— 200 1,043 3,630 1,973 12,806 — — 19,652 
Doubtful (Grade 9)— — — — — — — — — 
Total commercial real estate - owner occupied$3,106 $54,250 $36,974 $57,999 $87,731 $141,186 $— $— $381,246 
Gross charge-offs for the three months ended
$— $— $— $185 $— $$— $— $191 
Commercial
      
Risk rating
Pass (Grades 1-6)$40,116 $86,887 $29,056 $51,723 $26,092 $64,567 $140,153 $39,924 $478,518 
Special mention (Grade 7)— 520 — — — — 397 — 917 
Substandard (Grade 8)— 121 545 1,982 285 1,203 2,080 1,758 7,974 
Doubtful (Grade 9)— — — — — — — — — 
Total commercial$40,116 $87,528 $29,601 $53,705 $26,377 $65,770 $142,630 $41,682 $487,409 
Gross charge-offs for the three months ended
$— $— $462 $68 $— $307 $49 $10 $896 
Residential Real Estate      
Risk rating
Pass (Grades 1-6)$35,964 $149,164 $164,547 $581,766 $575,651 $514,071 $416 $1,167 $2,022,746 
Special mention (Grade 7)— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard (Grade 8)— — — 1,119 950 3,247 — — 5,316 
Doubtful (Grade 9)— — — — — — — — — 
Total residential real estate$35,964 $149,164 $164,547 $582,885 $576,601 $517,318 $416 $1,167 $2,028,062 
Gross charge-offs for the three months ended
$— $— $— $— $— $$— $— $
Home equity
      
Risk rating
Performing$581 $4,825 $15,772 $20,891 $611 $13,963 $209,326 $16,383 $282,352 
Non-performing— — — — — 40 734 165 939 
Total home equity
$581 $4,825 $15,772 $20,891 $611 $14,003 $210,060 $16,548 $283,291 
Gross charge-offs for the three months ended
$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $$
Consumer
      
Risk rating
Performing$3,166 $4,184 $5,061 $3,124 $924 $952 $1,608 $— $19,019 
Non-performing— — — — — — 
Total consumer
$3,166 $4,184 $5,066 $3,124 $924 $954 $1,608 $— $19,026 
Gross charge-offs for the three months ended
$— $— $18 $$— $— $$— $26 
(In thousands)
2024
2023202220212020PriorRevolving Loans
Amortized Cost Basis
Revolving Loans
Converted to Term
Total
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2024
Commercial real estate - non-owner-occupied
Risk rating:
Pass (Grades 1-6)$91,377 $107,607 $324,743 $285,862 $140,686 $390,527 $— $— $1,340,802 
Special mention (Grade 7)— — — — 342 225 — — 567 
Substandard (Grade 8)— 195 25,252 — — 20,436 — — 45,883 
Doubtful (Grade 9)— — — — — — — — — 
Total commercial real estate - non-owner-occupied$91,377 $107,802 $349,995 $285,862 $141,028 $411,188 $— $— $1,387,252 
Gross charge-offs for the year ended
$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Commercial real estate - owner-occupied
Risk rating:
Pass (Grades 1-6)$53,436 $31,141 $48,633 $71,629 $19,582 $89,092 $— $— $313,513 
Special mention (Grade 7)— — — 1,900 — 304 — — 2,204 
Substandard (Grade 8)— 540 822 191 — 7,442 — — 8,995 
Doubtful (Grade 9)— — — — — — — — — 
Total commercial real estate - owner-occupied$53,436 $31,681 $49,455 $73,720 $19,582 $96,838 $— $— $324,712 
Gross charge-offs for the year ended$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Commercial
Risk rating:
Pass (Grades 1-6)$81,815 $26,918 $44,283 $30,134 $16,644 $23,014 $115,795 $37,211 $375,814 
Special mention (Grade 7)534 — — — — — 282 — 816 
Substandard (Grade 8)— 1,030 706 159 125 1,175 984 1,976 6,155 
Doubtful (Grade 9)— — — — — — — — — 
Total commercial$82,349 $27,948 $44,989 $30,293 $16,769 $24,189 $117,061 $39,187 $382,785 
Gross charge-offs for the year ended
$— $146 $47 $54 $89 $1,017 $357 $74 $1,784 
Residential Real Estate
Risk rating:
Pass (Grades 1-6)$133,856 $151,020 $500,756 $502,285 $204,756 $255,104 $406 $1,175 $1,749,358 
Special mention (Grade 7)— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard (Grade 8)— — — 778 — 2,113 — — 2,891 
Doubtful (Grade 9)— — — — — — — — — 
Total residential real estate$133,856 $151,020 $500,756 $503,063 $204,756 $257,217 $406 $1,175 $1,752,249 
Gross charge-offs for the year ended
$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Home equity
Risk rating:
Performing$3,708 $13,961 $20,003 $439 $302 $13,378 $185,581 $15,448 $252,820 
Non-performing— — — — — — 264 159 423 
Total home equity$3,708 $13,961 $20,003 $439 $302 $13,378 $185,845 $15,607 $253,243 
Gross charge-offs for the year ended
$— $— $— $— $— $— $$— $
Consumer
Risk rating:
Performing$4,307 $3,188 $2,784 $1,080 $380 $2,102 $1,151 $— $14,992 
Non-performing— — 15 — — — — 18 
Total consumer$4,307 $3,188 $2,799 $1,080 $380 $2,105 $1,151 $— $15,010 
Gross charge-offs for the year ended$— $47 $18 $14 $$— $14 $— $98 
Loan Aging Analysis by Portfolio Segment
The following is a loan aging analysis by portfolio segment (including loans past due over 90 days and non-accrual loans) and loans past due over 90 days and accruing as of the following dates:
(In thousands)30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
90 Days or Greater
Past Due
Total
Past Due
CurrentTotal Loans
Outstanding
Loans > 90
Days Past
Due and
Accruing
March 31, 2025       
Commercial real estate - non-owner-occupied$29 $— $129 $158 $1,685,694 $1,685,852 $— 
Commercial real estate - owner-occupied313 38 130 481 380,765 381,246 
Commercial331 927 696 1,954 485,455 487,409 — 
Residential real estate1,640 798 1,202 3,640 2,024,422 2,028,062 — 
Home equity204 177 332 713 282,778 283,491 — 
Consumer81 58 141 18,885 19,026 — 
Total$2,598 $1,998 $2,491 $7,087 $4,877,999 $4,885,086 $— 
December 31, 2024       
Commercial real estate - non-owner-occupied$59 $— $130 $189 $1,387,063 $1,387,252 $— 
Commercial real estate - owner-occupied85 545 430 1,060 323,652 324,712 — 
Commercial373 265 1,548 2,186 380,599 382,785 — 
Residential real estate333 333 974 1,640 1,750,609 1,752,249 — 
Home equity428 141 125 694 252,557 253,251 — 
Consumer55 13 18 86 14,924 15,010 — 
Total$1,333 $1,297 $3,225 $5,855 $4,109,404 $4,115,259 $— 
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual
The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans on non-accrual status by portfolio segment as of the dates indicated:
March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
(In thousands)Non-Accrual Loans With an AllowanceNon-Accrual Loans Without an AllowanceTotal Non-Accrual LoansNon-Accrual Loans With an AllowanceNon-Accrual Loans Without an AllowanceTotal Non-Accrual Loans
Commercial real estate - non-owner-occupied$128 $— $128 $129 $— $129 
Commercial real estate - owner-occupied143 — 143 430 — 430 
Commercial1,803 — 1,803 1,927 — 1,927 
Residential real estate4,322 — 4,322 1,891 — 1,891 
Home equity848 — 848 434 — 434 
Consumer— 18 — 18 
Total$7,251 $— $7,251 $4,829 $— $4,829 

Interest income that would have been recognized if loans on non-accrual status had been current in accordance with their original terms is estimated to have been $73,000 and $43,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The Company's policy is to reverse previously recorded accrued interest income when a loan is placed on non-accrual, as such, the Company did not record any interest income on its non-accrual loans for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

Collateral-dependent loans are loans for which repayment is expected to be provided substantially by the underlying collateral and there are no other available and reliable sources of repayment. The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral-dependent loans by portfolio segment and collateral type, as of the dates indicated:

March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Collateral Type
Total Collateral -Dependent Loans
Collateral Type
Total Collateral -Dependent Loans
(In thousands)Real Estate
Other Assets
Real Estate
Other Assets
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied$4,434 $— $4,434 $4,448 $— $4,448 
Commercial
— — — — 669 — 
Total$4,434 $— $4,434 $4,448 $669 $4,448