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NATURE OF OPERATIONS (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
NATURE OF OPERATIONS  
Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed financial statements as of March 31, 2022 and for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") as required by Regulation S-X, Rule 8-03. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited financial statements, and include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair statement of the Company's financial position for the periods presented. The results for the three months ended March 31, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending

December 31, 2022, or any other period. The accompanying balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 was derived from audited financial statements included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (the "Form 10-K"). The accompanying financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for annual financial statements. Accordingly, they should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K. Certain amounts in the prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the presentation of the current period financial statements. These reclassifications had no effect on the previously reported net income.

Restatement of Previously Issued Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited)

Restatement of Previously Issued Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited)

As previously reported in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company has restated its interim financial statements for the period ended March 31, 2021 to correct (i) an overstatement of costs errantly assigned to accounts payable for inventory received but not invoiced, (ii) a reclassification between prepaid expenses and other current assets and other assets, (iii) a reclassification between prepaid expenses and other current assets and lines of credit, and (iv) a change in accrued liabilities and income tax expense.

The effects of the restatement on the line items within the Company’s condensed statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 were as follows:

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021

As

Originally

As

    

Reported

    

Adjustments

    

Restated

Operating expenses:

Cost of product sale

$

24,024

$

(2,023)

$

22,001

Income from operations

$

10,660

$

2,023

$

12,683

Income before income tax expense

$

10,886

$

2,023

$

12,909

Income tax expense

$

(1,862)

$

(346)

$

(2,208)

Net income

$

9,024

$

1,677

$

10,701

Net income per share:

Basic

$

0.37

$

0.07

$

0.44

Diluted

$

0.37

$

0.07

$

0.44

The effects of the restatement on the line items within the Company’s condensed statement of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2021 were as follows:

    

Three months March 31, 2021

As Originally

As

Reported

Adjustments

Restated

Operating activities:

Net income

$

9,024

$

1,677

$

10,701

Inventories

$

(3,502)

$

$

(3,502)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

$

(433)

$

553

$

120

Other assets

$

(5)

$

(332)

$

(337)

Accounts payable

$

(775)

$

(2,023)

$

(2,798)

Accrued liabilities

$

(1,183)

$

346

$

(837)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$

(1,692)

$

221

$

(1,471)

Investing activities:

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

$

(1,717)

$

$

(1,717)

Net cash used in investing activities

$

(6,127)

$

$

(6,127)

Financing activities:

Payments on lines of credit

$

(13,208)

$

(221)

$

(13,429)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

$

9,459

$

(221)

$

9,238

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates

The preparation of our financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period.  Material estimates that are susceptible to significant change in the near term primarily relate to the determination of accounts receivable, loans to mobile home parks, consumer loans, other notes receivable, inventory obsolescence, income taxes, fair value of financial instruments and contingent liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue Recognition

Product sales primarily consist of sales of mobile homes to consumers and mobile home parks through various sales channels, which include Direct Sales, Commercial Sales, Consignment Sales, and Retail Store Sales. Direct Sales include homes sold directly to independent retailers or customers that are not financed by the Company and are not sold under a consignment arrangement. These types of homes are generally paid for prior to shipment. Commercial Sales include homes sold to mobile home parks under commercial loan programs or paid for upfront. The Company provides floor plan financing for independent retailers, which takes the form of a consignment arrangement. Consignment Sales are considered sales of consigned homes from independent dealers to individual customers. Retail Store Sales are homes sold through Company-owned retail locations. Consignment Sales and Retail Sales of homes may be financed by the Company, by a third party, or paid in cash.

Revenue from product sales is recognized at a point in time when the performance obligation under the terms of a contract with our customer is satisfied, which typically occurs upon delivery and transfer of title of the home, as this depicts when control of the promised good is transferred to our customer. For financed sales by the Company, the individual customer enters into a sales and financing contract and is required to make a down payment. These financed sales contain a significant financing component and any interest income is separately recorded in the statement of income.

Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration expected to be received in exchange for transferring the homes to the customers. Sales and other similar taxes collected concurrently with revenue-producing activities are excluded from revenue.

The Company made an accounting policy election to account for any shipping and handling costs that occur after the transfer of control as a fulfillment cost that is accrued when control is transferred. Warranty obligations associated with the sale of a unit are assurance-type warranties for a period of twelve months that are a guarantee of the home’s intended functionality and, therefore, do not represent a distinct performance obligation within the context of the contract. The Company has elected to use the practical expedient to expense the incremental costs of obtaining a contract if the amortization period of the asset that the Company would have otherwise recognized is one year or less. Contract costs, which include commissions incurred related to the sale of homes, are expensed at the point-in-time when the related revenue is recognized. Warranty costs and contract costs are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the statements of income.

For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, sales to an independent third-party and its affiliates accounted for $3,134 or 6.1% and $2,664 or 8.3% of our product sales, respectively.

For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, total cost of product sales included $2,999 and $2,182 of costs relating to subcontracted production for commercial sales, reimbursed dealer expenses for consignment sales, and certain other similar costs incurred for retail store and commercial sales.

Other revenue consists of consignment fees, commercial lease rents, service fees and other miscellaneous income. Consignment fees are charged to independent retailers on a monthly basis for homes held by the independent

retailers pursuant to a consignment arrangement until the home is sold to an individual customer. Consignment fees are determined as a percentage of the home’s wholesale price to the independent dealer. Revenue recognition for consignment fees are recognized over time using the output method as it provides a faithful depiction of the Company’s performance toward completion of the performance obligation under the contract and the value transferred to the independent retailer for the time the home is held under consignment. Revenue for commercial leases is recognized as earned monthly over a contractual period of 96 or 120 months. Revenue for service fees and miscellaneous income is recognized at a point in time when the performance obligation is satisfied.

Disaggregation of Revenue. The following table summarizes customer contract revenues disaggregated by source of the revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:

Three months ended

March 31, 

2022

    

2021

Product sales:

Direct sales

$

10,863

$

3,422

Commercial sales

 

14,059

 

12,318

Consignment sales

20,040

10,599

Retail store sales

4,160

3,321

Other (1)

 

2,665

 

2,614

Total product sales

 

51,787

 

32,274

Consumer and MHP loans interest:

 

  

 

  

Interest - consumer installment notes

 

4,457

 

4,143

Interest - MHP notes

 

2,308

 

2,495

Total consumer and MHP loans interest

 

6,765

 

6,638

Other

 

1,376

 

1,028

Total net revenue

$

59,928

$

39,940

(1)Other product sales revenue from ancillary products and services including parts, freight and other services
Share-Based Compensation

Share-Based Compensation

The Company accounts for share-based compensation in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation. Share-based compensation expense is recognized based on the award’s estimated grant date fair value in order to recognize compensation cost for those shares expected to vest. The Company has elected to record forfeitures as they occur. Compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the awards and adjusted as forfeitures occur.

The fair value of each option grant with only service-based conditions is estimated using the Black-Scholes pricing model. The fair value of each restricted stock unit (the ”RSU”) with only service-based conditions is calculated based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. The fair value of each RSU with market based conditions is estimated using the Monte-Carlo Simulation valuation model.

The fair value of stock option awards on the date of grant is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which requires the Company to make certain predictive assumptions. The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield of U.S. Treasury zero-coupon securities that correspond to the expected life of the award. As a recently formed public entity with a small public float and limited trading of its common shares on the NASDAQ Global Market, it was not practicable for the Company to estimate the volatility of its common shares; therefore, management estimated

volatility based on the historical volatilities of a small group of companies considered as close to comparable to the Company as available, all equally weighted, over the expected life of the option. Management concluded that this group is more characteristic of the Company’s business than a broad industry index. The expected life of awards granted represents the period of time that the awards are expected to be outstanding based on the “simplified” method, which is allowed for companies that cannot reasonably estimate the expected life of options based on its historical award exercise experience. The Company does not expect to pay dividends on its common stock.

The fair value of RSU awards with market based conditions on the date of grant is estimated using the Monte-Carlo Simulation valuation model, and the Company uses the following methods to determine its underlying assumptions: expected volatilities are based on the Company’s historic stock price volatility; the expected term of the awards is based on performance measurement period; the risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury bond yield issued with similar life terms to the expected life of the grant. The Company does not expect to pay dividends on its common stock.

Accounts Receivable

Accounts Receivable

Included in accounts receivable “net” are receivables from direct sales of mobile homes, sales of parts and supplies to customers, consignment fees and interest. Accounts receivable “dealer financed” are receivables for interest, fees and curtailments owed from dealers under their inventory finance agreements.

Accounts receivables “net” are generally due within 30 days and are stated at amounts due from customers net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. Accounts receivables “dealer financed” are due upon receipt and are stated at amounts due from customers net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. Accounts outstanding longer than the contractual payment terms are considered past due. The Company determines the allowance by considering several factors, including the aging of the past due balance, the customer’s payment history, and the Company’s previous loss history. The Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts for amounts that are deemed to be uncollectible. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the allowance for doubtful accounts totaled $375 and $343, respectively.

Leased Property

Leased Property

The Company offers mobile home park operators the opportunity to lease mobile homes for rent in lieu of purchasing the homes for cash or under a longer-term financing agreement. In this arrangement title for the mobile homes remains with the Company.

The standard lease agreement is typically for 96 months or 120 months. Under the lease arrangement, the lessee (mobile home park operator) uses the mobile homes as personal property to be rented as a residence at the lessee's mobile home park. The lessee makes monthly, periodic lease payments to the Company over the term of the lease. The lessee is responsible for maintaining the homes during the term of the lease. The lessee is also responsible for repairing all damages caused by force majeure events even in cases of total or partial loss of the property. At the end of the lease term or in the event of default, the lessee is required to deliver to the Company the homes with all improvements in good repair and condition in substantially the same condition as existed at the commencement of the lease. The lessee may terminate the lease with 30 days written notice to the Company and pay a lease termination fee equal to 10% of the remaining lease payments or six month’s rent, whichever is greater. The lessee has an option to purchase the homes at the end of the lease term for fair market value based on an agreed upon determination of fair market value by both parties using comparable sales, recent appraisal, or NADA official guidance. The lessee must provide the Company with 30 days written notice prior to expiration of the lease of intent to purchase the property for fair market value. The lease also includes a renewal option whereby the lessee has the option to extend the lease for an additional 48 months (the extended term) at the same terms and conditions as the original lease. The lessee must notify the Company of the intent to exercise the renewal extension option not less than six months prior to expiration of the lease term. The leased mobile homes are included in other assets on the Company’s balance sheet, capitalized at manufactured cost and depreciated over a 15 year useful life. Homes returned to the Company upon expiration of the lease or in the event of default will be sold by the Company through its standard sales and distribution channels.

Future minimum lease income under all operating leases for each of the next five years at March 31, 2022, are as follows:

2022

    

$

1,563

2023

 

2,091

2024

 

2,091

2025

 

2,091

2026

 

2,091

Thereafter

 

4,685

Total

$

14,612

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The Company has elected to use longer phase-in periods for the adoption of new or revised financial accounting standards under the JOBS Act as an emerging growth company.

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. A lessee should recognize in the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and an asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. As an emerging growth company, ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within those years. The Company adopted this standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2022 and elected certain practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, including the package of practical expedients; however, the Company did not elect the hindsight practical expedient. Additionally, the Company elected the optional transition method that allowed for a cumulative-effect adjustment in the period of adoption and did not restate prior periods. The adoption of ASU 2016-02 resulted in an increase in total assets and total liabilities of $3,258 at transition. However, this standard did not have a material impact on the consolidated statement of income or the consolidated statement of cash flows. See Note 5 for further discussion on leases.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13 Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which amends guidance on reporting credit losses for assets held at amortized cost basis and available for sale debt securities. For assets held at amortized cost basis, Topic 326 eliminates the probable initial recognition threshold in current GAAP and, instead, requires an entity to reflect its current estimate of all expected credit losses. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial assets to present the net amount expected to be collected. For available for sale debt securities, credit losses should be measured in a manner similar to current GAAP, however Topic 326 will require that credit losses be presented as an allowance rather than as a write-down and affects entities holding financial assets and net investment in leases that are not accounted for at fair value through net income. The amendments affect loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off balance sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial assets not excluded from the scope that have the contractual right to receive cash. The Company plans to use the longer phase-in period for adoption, and accordingly this ASU is effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2023. The Company is continuing to evaluate the impact of the adoption of this ASU and is uncertain of the impact on the financial statements and disclosures at this point in time.

From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB and other regulatory bodies that are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective dates. Unless otherwise discussed, management believes that the impact of recently issued standards, which are not yet effective, will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements upon adoption.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value Measurements

The Company accounts for its investments and derivative instruments in accordance with ASC 820-10, Fair Value Measurement, which among other things provides the framework for measuring fair value. That framework provides a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level I measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level III measurements). The three levels of fair value hierarchy under ASC 820-10, Fair Value Measurement, are as follows:

Level I       Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level II      Significant observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for which inputs to the valuation methodology include: (1) Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; (2) Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets; (3) Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable; (4) Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the Level II input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

Level III     Significant unobservable inputs that reflect an entity’s own assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.

The asset or liability fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

The Company has used derivatives to manage risks related to interest rate movements. The Company does not enter into derivative contracts for speculative purposes. Interest rate swap contracts are recognized as assets or liabilities on the balance sheets and are measured at fair value. The fair value was calculated and provided by the lender, a Level II valuation technique. Management reviewed the fair values for the instruments as provided by the lender and determined the related asset and liability to be an accurate estimate of future gains and losses to the Company. The Company is not a party to any interest rate swaps as of March 31, 2022.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company’s financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, consumer loans, MHP Notes, other note receivables, accounts payable, lines of credit, notes payable, and dealer portion of consumer loans.

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximate their respective fair values because of the short-term maturities or expected settlement dates of these instruments. This is considered a Level I valuation technique. The lines of credit, notes payable, part of the MHP Notes and part of the other

note receivables have variable interest rates that reflect market rates and their fair value approximates their carrying value. This is considered a Level II valuation technique. The Company also assessed the fair value of the consumer loans receivable, the fixed rate MHP Notes and the portion of other note receivables with fixed rates based on the discounted value of the remaining principal and interest cash flows. The Company determined that the fair value of the consumer loan portfolio was approximately $127,600 compared to the book value of $127,259 as of March 31, 2022, and a fair value of approximately $125,600 compared to the book value of $125,623 as of December 31, 2021. The Company determined that the fair value of the fixed rate MHP Notes was approximately $92,000 compared to the book value of $97,782 as of March 31, 2022, and a fair value of approximately $83,000 compared to the book value of $83,773 as of December 31, 2021. The Company determined that the fair value of the other notes was approximately $33,300 compared to the book value of $38,748 as of March 31, 2022, and a fair value of approximately $38,500 compared to the book value of $38,886 as of December 31, 2021. This is a Level III valuation technique.