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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

15. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company accounts for its investments and derivative instruments in accordance with ASC 820-10, Fair Value Measurement, which among other things provides the framework for measuring fair value. This framework provides a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level I measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level III measurements). The three levels of fair value hierarchy under ASC 820-10, Fair Value Measurement, are as follows:

Level I       Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level II      Significant observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for which inputs to the valuation methodology include: (1) Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; (2) Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets; (3) Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable; and (4) Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the Level II input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

Level III     Significant unobservable inputs that reflect an entity’s own assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.

The asset or liability fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

The Company has used derivatives to manage risks related to interest rate movements. The Company does not enter into derivative contracts for speculative purposes. Interest rate swap contracts are recognized as assets or liabilities on the balance sheets and are measured at fair value. The fair value was calculated and provided by the lender, a Level II valuation technique. Management reviewed the fair values for the instruments as provided by the lender and determined the related asset and liability to be an accurate estimate of future gains and losses to the Company. The Company was not a party to any interest rate swap agreements during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company’s financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, investments in US Treasury Notes, accounts receivable, consumer loans, MHP Notes, other notes, accounts payable, lines of credit, notes payable, and the dealer portion of consumer loans.

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximate their respective fair values because of the short-term maturities or expected settlement dates of these instruments. This is considered a Level I valuation technique. The investment in US Treasury Notes has quoted prices available in active markets that the Company can access at measurement dates. The Company determined that the fair value of the investment in US Treasury Notes was approximately $8,448 compared to the book value of $8,452 as of March 31, 2023, and a fair value of approximately $8,409 compared to the book value of $8,412 as of December 31, 2022. This is considered a Level I valuation technique. The lines of credit, notes payable, part of the MHP Notes and part of the other notes receivables have variable interest rates that reflect market rates and their fair value approximates their carrying value. This is considered a Level II valuation technique. The Company also assessed the fair value of the consumer loans receivable, the fixed rate MHP Notes and the portion of other note receivables with fixed rates based on the discounted value of the remaining principal and interest cash flows. The Company determined that the fair value of the consumer loan portfolio was approximately $140,900 compared to the book value of $141,316 as of March 31, 2023, and a fair value of approximately $138,800 compared to the book value of $139,009 as of December 31, 2022. The Company determined that the fair value of the fixed rate MHP Notes was approximately $143,500 compared to the book value of $145,333 as of March 31, 2023, and a fair value of approximately $128,400 compared to the book value of $129,966 as of December 31, 2022. The Company determined that the fair value of the fixed rate other notes was approximately $24,400 compared to the book value of $24,972 as of March 31, 2023, and a fair value of approximately $21,600 compared to the book value of $22,722 as of December 31, 2022. This is a Level II valuation technique.