<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001144204-13-046392.txt : 20130816
<SEC-HEADER>0001144204-13-046392.hdr.sgml : 20130816
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20130815181712
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001144204-13-046392
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	424B5
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		2
FILED AS OF DATE:		20130816
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20130815

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Mandalay Digital Group, Inc.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000317788
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	PATENT OWNERS & LESSORS [6794]
		IRS NUMBER:				222267658
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			0331

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		424B5
		SEC ACT:		1933 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-189783
		FILM NUMBER:		131043402

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		2811 CAHUENGA BOULEVARD WEST
		CITY:			LOS ANGELES
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			90068
		BUSINESS PHONE:		(323) 472-5461

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		2811 CAHUENGA BOULEVARD WEST
		CITY:			LOS ANGELES
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			90068

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	NeuMedia, Inc.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20100514

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Mandalay Media, Inc.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20071109

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Mediavest, Inc.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20050809
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>424B5
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>v352638_424b5.htm
<DESCRIPTION>424B5
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Filed Pursuant to Rule&nbsp;424(b)(5)</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Registration No.&nbsp;333-189783</B></FONT></TD></TR>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; color: #CC062A"><B>The information in this
preliminary prospectus supplement is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus are not an offer to sell these securities and we are not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction
where the offer or sale is not permitted.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; color: #CC062A"></P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</P>

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<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 48%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #CC062A"><B>PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 25%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #CC062A"><B>SUBJECT TO COMPLETION</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 27%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #CC062A"><B>DATED AUGUST [&#9679;], 2013</B></FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>(To the Prospectus dated August 5, 2013)</B></P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>[&nbsp;&nbsp; ] of Shares of Common Stock</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><IMG SRC="tlogo.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Mandalay Digital Group, Inc. is offering
[ ] shares of our common stock pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ
Capital Market under the symbol &ldquo;MNDL&rdquo;. On August 15, 2013, the last reported sale price of our common stock on the
NASDAQ Capital Market was $[&#9679;]<FONT STYLE="color: black"> per share.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6
of Form S-3, in no event will we sell our common stock or other securities in a public primary offering with a
value exceeding more than one-third of our public float in any 12-month period so long as our public float remains below
$75.0 million. The aggregate market value of our outstanding voting and nonvoting common equity as calculated pursuant to
General Instruction I.B.6 is $57,279,447. For purposes of this calculation we have used the closing price on June 20, 2013,
which was $4.93. We have not sold any of our securities in reliance on General Instruction I.B.6. of Form S-3 during the 12
calendar months prior to and including the date of this prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="color: black"><B>Our
business and an investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. See &ldquo;</B></FONT><B><U>Risk
Factors</U><FONT STYLE="color: black">&rdquo; beginning on page S-7 of this prospectus supplement and in the corresponding
section of the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. </FONT></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Neither the Securities and Exchange
Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities, or determined if this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus are truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Per Share</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Total</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 72%; font-size: 10pt">Public offering price</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Underwriting discount (1)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Proceeds, before expenses, to Mandalay Digital Group, Inc.</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(1)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">We have agreed to reimburse the underwriter for certain
expenses. See &ldquo;Underwriting&rdquo; for a description of compensation provided to the underwriter.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The underwriter may purchase up to
an additional [ ] shares from us at the public offering price, less the underwriting discount, within 30 days from the date
of this prospectus supplement to cover over-allotments, if any.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The underwriter expects to deliver the
shares against payment on or about August [ ], 2013.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>Ladenburg Thalmann &amp; Co. Inc.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">The date of this prospectus supplement is
August [ ], 2013</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>TABLE OF CONTENTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>Prospectus Supplement</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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    <TD STYLE="width: 95%; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Page</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">About this Prospectus Supplement</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-ii</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-1</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Prospectus Supplement Summary</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-2</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Risk Factors</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-7</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Use of Proceeds</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-9</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Debt Conversion</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-</FONT>9</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Determination of Offering Price</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-9</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Dividend Policy</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-9</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Dilution</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-10</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Underwriting</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-1</FONT>1</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Legal Matters</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-14</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Experts</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-14</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Where You Can Find More Information</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-14</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Incorporation of Certain By Reference</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">S-14</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Prospectus</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">About This Prospectus</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">5</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Summary</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">6</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Risk Factors</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">10</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">14</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Use of Proceeds</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">15</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Description of Capital Stock</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">15</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Description of Debt</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">19</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Description of Warrants</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">27</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Plan of Distribution</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">29</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Legal Matters</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">31</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Experts</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">31</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Documents Incorporated by Reference</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">31</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Where You Can Find More Information</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">32</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">You should rely only
on information contained in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents we incorporate by reference
in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information that
is different. If anyone provides you with different or additional information, you should not rely on it. We are not offering to
sell or seeking offers to buy our securities in any jurisdiction where the offer and sale is not permitted. You should assume that
the information appearing in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including the documents incorporated herein
and therein by reference, is accurate only as of their respective dates. Our business, financial condition, results of operations
and prospects may have changed since those dates. When we deliver this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus or
make a sale pursuant to this prospectus supplement, we are not implying that the information is current as of the date of the delivery
or sale.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus supplement
is a supplement to the accompanying prospectus that is also a part of this document. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus are part of a shelf registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on
Form S-3 (File No. 333-189783) on July 3, 2013 and which was declared effective by the SEC on August 5, 2013. Under the shelf registration
process, we may offer from time to time shares of our common stock, preferred stock and warrants. In the accompanying prospectus,
we provide you with a general description of the securities we may offer from time to time under our shelf registration statement.
In this prospectus supplement, we provide you with specific information about the securities that we are selling in this offering.
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein include
important information about us, our securities being offered and other information you should know before investing. This prospectus
supplement also adds, updates and changes information contained in the accompanying prospectus. You should read both this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus as well as the additional information described under &ldquo;Where You Can Find More
Information&rdquo; before investing in our securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We further note that
the representations, warranties and covenants made by us in any agreement that is filed as an exhibit to any document that is incorporated
by reference herein were made solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreement, including, in some cases, for the purpose
of allocating risk among the parties to such agreements, and should not be deemed to be a representation, warranty or covenant
to you. Moreover, such representations, warranties or covenants were accurate only as of the date when made. Accordingly, such
representations, warranties and covenants should not be relied on as accurately representing the current state of our affairs.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless the context
otherwise requires, the terms &ldquo;we,&rdquo; &ldquo;us,&rdquo; &ldquo;our&rdquo; and similar terms used in this prospectus supplement
and the accompanying prospectus refer to Mandalay Digital Group, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 12.25pt; text-align: center; text-indent: -12.25pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 12.25pt; text-align: center; text-indent: -12.25pt"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Special
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 23.1pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus contains, and
may incorporate by reference, forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. You can find many
(but not all) of these statements by looking for words such as &ldquo;approximates,&rdquo; &ldquo;believes,&rdquo; &ldquo;hopes,&rdquo;
&ldquo;expects,&rdquo; &ldquo;anticipates,&rdquo; &ldquo;estimates,&rdquo; &ldquo;projects,&rdquo; &ldquo;intends,&rdquo; &ldquo;plans,&rdquo;
&ldquo;would,&rdquo; &ldquo;should,&rdquo; &ldquo;could,&rdquo; &ldquo;may,&rdquo; &ldquo;will&rdquo; or other similar expressions
in this prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical experience and our present expectations
or projections. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include,
but are not limited to:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Our limited cash and
a history of losses;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Our ability to complete
customer transactions and strategic acquisitions;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Risks and costs associated
with product development;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The outcome of our plans
for future operations and growth;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Successful integration
of acquired businesses;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Economic downturns,
reduced capital expenditures, consolidation and technological and regulatory changes in our industry;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The highly competitive
nature of our industry;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Our ability to attract
and retain qualified managers and skilled employees;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Our ability to raise
sufficient capital when needed, or at all;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Local, regional, national
and international economic conditions and events and the impact they may have on us and our customers, such as the current worldwide
recession;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Political instability,
acts of war or terrorism, or natural disasters;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Continued volatility
in the credit and equity markets and the resulting effect on the general economy; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Our success at managing
the risks involved in the foregoing items.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 0.5in">We claim the protection of the
safe harbor contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We caution investors that any forward-looking statements
presented in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or the documents incorporated by reference herein or therein, or those
that we may make orally or in writing from time to time, are based upon management&rsquo;s beliefs and assumptions and are made
based on information available to us as of the time made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statements included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or to update the reasons why actual
results could differ from those contained in such statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise,
except to the extent required by federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements may be contained in this prospectus or any
prospectus supplement (and the documents incorporated by reference herein or therein) under &ldquo;Risk Factors,&rdquo; or may
be contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A or in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q under headings such as &ldquo;Management&rsquo;s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations&rdquo; and &ldquo;Business,&rdquo; or in our Current
Reports on Form 8-K, among other places. Any investor in us should consider all risks and uncertainties disclosed in our filings
with the SEC described below under the heading &ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information,&rdquo; all of which are accessible on
the SEC&rsquo;s website at www.sec.gov.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<DIV STYLE="padding: 5; border: Black 1pt solid; margin-right: 5">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-align: center"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-align: center"><B>PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22pt"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22pt"><I>This summary
highlights information contained elsewhere or incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider before deciding to invest in our securities. You
should read this entire prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus carefully, including the &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo;
section contained in this prospectus supplement and our consolidated financial statements and the related notes and the other documents
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and in the accompanying prospectus. Reference in this prospectus to &ldquo;the
Company,&rdquo; &ldquo;Mandalay Digital Group,&rdquo; &ldquo;Mandalay&rdquo;, &ldquo;we&rdquo;, &ldquo;us&rdquo;, and &ldquo;our&rdquo;
refer to Mandalay Digital Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise specified.</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; background-color: white"><B>Our Company</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">Mandalay is at
the convergence of Internet media content and mobile communications. We are an established provider of mobile services enabling
mobile content distribution and transactions serving mobile operators, end consumers, and original equipment manufacturers (OEM&rsquo;s)
of mobile devices and tablets. Our software as a service (&ldquo;SaaS&rdquo;) based platform delivers a mobile services platform
that works with mobile operators and third-party publishers to provide portal management, user interface, content development and
billing technology that enables the ecosystem required for the global distribution of mobile content. Our platforms provide our
customers with the tools to implement an intuitive user experience and storefront, enabling the discovery, purchase and download
of mobile content. Our integrated solutions address the mobile ecosystem spanning mobile optimized websites, mobile applications,
mobile merchandising and content management, mobile messaging, mobile advertising, mobile billing and predictive analytics. Our
solutions empower our customers to drive loyalty, generate revenue and re-engineer business processes to capture the advantages
of their mobile-enabled customer base. Our predictive analytics capabilities allow our customers to recommend the right solution
to their end-customer based upon the consumers&rsquo; tastes and preferences. We are headquartered in Los Angeles and have offices
in Europe, Israel and Australia to support our global sales and marketing efforts.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; background-color: white"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; background-color: white"><B>Key Operating
Divisions</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">Through its acquisitions
of Digital Turbine, Logia, and MIA, the Company now has five product suites that provide an end-to-end solution for operators,
device OEM&rsquo;s, and other third parties to monetize mobile content. Those solutions are branded: Digital Turbine Ignite, Digital
Turbine IQ, Digital Turbine Marketplace, Digital Turbine Content, and Digital Turbine Pay. The solutions can be sold together as
a holistic &lsquo;end-to-end&rsquo; product suite or de-bundled individually, depending up on the needs of the customer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"><U>Digital Turbine</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">On December 28, 2011, the Company acquired
the assets of Digital Turbine Group, LLC, the developer of Digital Turbine, which has been re-branded as &ldquo;Digital Turbine
IQ&rdquo;, a technology platform that allows media companies, mobile carriers, and their OEM handset partners to take advantage
of multiple mobile operating systems across multiple networks, and offers solutions that allow them to maintain their own branding
and personalized, one-to-one relationships with each end-user. IQ&rsquo;s cross-platform user interface and multimedia management
system for carriers and OEMs can be integrated with different operating systems to provide a more organized and unified experience
for end-users of mobile content across search, discovery, billing, and delivery. Other aspects of the platform, such as a smart
content discovery toolbar, allows carriers and OEMs to control the data presented to their users while giving the end-user a more
efficient way of finding and purchasing the desired content.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">With the acquisition and integration
of the assets of Digital Turbine, the Company is able to provide an end-to-end, modular platform to the Company&rsquo;s existing
carrier customers. The combined Digital Turbine offering allows new and existing customers to choose from a fully outsourced, smart
mobile ecosystem to more efficient, modular components that can be integrated with different operating systems to provide a more
unified experience for end-users of mobile content across search, discovery, billing, and delivery.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Based upon the initial launch data,
the Company believes there is an opportunity to integrate its IQ platform with new and existing mobile carriers. Mobile carriers
are facing increased competition from competing mobile application storefronts and improved user experiences from other retailing,
social networking, and operating system providers including Apple, Google, Amazon, and Facebook. As a result, operators are looking
for new, innovative solutions to better manage their existing user experience. The IQ platform can be &ldquo;whitelabeled&rdquo;
to allow operators to custom tailor their own unique branding experience to the customer.&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

</DIV>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<DIV STYLE="margin-right: 5; padding: 5; border: Black 1pt solid">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">In addition to improved user experiences,
many operators are looking for end-to-end solutions for their mobile storefronts that include procuring and programming the content,
managing the content experience, ingesting content into the content management system (CMS), securely installing and de-installing
applications from the device, and integrating with the back-end elements such as billing interfaces, analytics, settlement, and
reporting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Digital Turbine Ignite is a mobile
application management software that is pre-installed on devices to help operators and content providers pre-install software in
a more automated and segmented fashion. This software allows operators to customize the out-of-the-box experience for customers
and monetize their homescreens via Cost-Per-Install or CPI arrangements with third party software developers. The Company has launched
with numerous new customers for Digital Turbine Ignite such as Telefonica, Avea Turkey, and Cellcom Israel.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Digital Turbine IQ is a User Experience
and User Interface that enables customers to search and discover content from various sources including social media, search engines,
and applications. Early results from the Digital Turbine IQ product indicate that customers are more satisfied and purchase more
content when the IQ software is being utilized as the primary search and discovery vehicle. To date, IQ has been deployed with
Boost in Australia, Cellcom in Israel, and Axis in Indonesia.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Digital Turbine Marketplace is an application
storefront that manages the retailing of mobile content including features such as merchandizing, product placements, reporting,
pricing, promotions, and distribution of digital goods. The Digital Turbine Marketplace is deployed with many operators around
the world including with operators in Australia, Israel, Philippines, and Italy.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Digital Turbine Content is the primary
revenue generating product from Digital Turbine today. It includes the distribution and licensing of content across multiple content
categories including music, applications, wallpapers, eBooks, and games. The Company has its content being sold across multiple
geographies including such as Australia, Israel, Turkey, Indonesia, Philippines, Italy, India and Germany.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">DT Pay is an Application Programming
Interface (&ldquo;API&rdquo;) that integrates between mobile operators billing infrastructure and content publishers to facilitate
mobile commerce. Increasingly, mobile content publishers want to go directly to consumers to sell their content versus sell through
traditional distributors such as Google Play or Apple Application Store. DT Pay allows the publishers and the operators to monetize
those applications by allowing the content to be billed directly to the consumer via the operator bill. Currently, DT Pay is launched
in both Australia and Italy.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"><U>MIA</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">On April 12, 2013, the Company, through
its indirect wholly owned subsidiary organized under the laws of Australia, acquired all of the issued and outstanding stock of
Mirror Image International Holdings Pty Ltd (&ldquo;MIAH&rdquo;). MIAH owns direct or indirect subsidiaries that we refer to as
the &ldquo;MIA Group&rdquo;. The acquired business of the MIA Group is referred to as &ldquo;MIA&rdquo; in this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">MIA is a leading mobile solutions provider
based in Australia. MIA has extensive content licenses with major brands as well as a proprietary content management and billing
integration system called &ldquo;Sphere&rdquo;. MIA enables experiences on connected devices by enabling the delivery of content
and applications to multiple devices, across any network, in any format. The Sphere platform enables carriers, media companies
and brands to work together.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"><U>Logia</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">The Company acquired the assets of
Logia Group, Ltd. on September 13, 2012. As a part of the transaction, the Company, through one or more subsidiaries acquired,
among other things, the assets comprising the &ldquo;LogiaDeck&rdquo; software, which has been rebranded &ldquo;Digital Turbine
Ignite&rdquo; (Ignite), and certain operator and other contracts related to the business. Ignite is a patent pending mobile application
management solution that enables operators and device OEM&rsquo;s to pre-install and manage applications from a single web interface.
It simplifies the device launch process for operators as well as allows the Company and the operator or OEM to monetize their devices
with pre-installation of applications.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

</DIV>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<DIV STYLE="margin-right: 5; padding: 5; border: Black 1pt solid">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Logia&rsquo;s solutions for top-tier
mobile operators and content providers include device application management solutions, white label app and media stores, in-app
payment solutions, app-based value added services, and mobile social music and TV offerings. Logiaoperates in more than 20 countries
and provides services to more than 50 leading mobile carriers. It has relationships with over 500 app developers and content vendors
and well as business agreements with unique mobile platforms and service providers. The largest customer of Logia is the Israeli
mobile operator, Cellcom which accounts for more than 50% of Logia&rsquo;s revenues. Our strategy is to combine Logia&rsquo;s mobile
solutions, carrier relationships and global distribution capabilities with the IQ user experience to provide a &lsquo;best-in-class&rsquo;,
end-to-end solution for the Company&rsquo;s carrier partners to fully monetize their mobile content catalogs as well as third-party
offerings. The Company has signed contracts to license the Ignite solution with numerous global customers including Telefonica,
Cellcom, and Avea.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"><U>Twistbox Entertainment, Inc.</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">On February 12, 2008, the Company completed
its acquisition of Twistbox Entertainment, Inc. (&ldquo;Twistbox&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Twistbox is a global publisher, developer
and enabler of mobile content and data services across mobile networks. Twistbox provides its services in over 14 countries supporting
over 50 carriers. Twistbox has leveraged its intellectual property and carrier-class platforms to secure agreements with leading
mobile operators throughout the world including, among others, Vodafone, Telefonica, and Orange.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Twistbox currently has a large number
of distribution agreements with mobile operators and portals in Europe and North America. Twistbox currently has distribution agreements
with more than 15 single territory operators in 11 countries. The strength and coverage of these relationships is of paramount
importance and the ability to support and service them is a vital channel for Twistbox&rsquo;s new product offerings and services.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">We are still considering the future
status and role of Twistbox in relation to our focus on the IQ platform. Although it is one of our active businesses, Twistbox
revenues have been declining, which we expect to continue for the foreseeable future. At the same time, we are leveraging its
existing customer base for offerings by IQ. While offering the IQ platform to Twistbox customers is an attractive strategy, it
continues to entail significant risks, some of which are described in the &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; set forth in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K, and includes the risk that Twistbox may operate at a deficit while we work on launching the suite of IQ products,
which, in turn, entails business and financial risks and the possibility of needing additional capital and the associate dilution.&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; background-color: white"><B>Corporate Information</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Our facilities and executive
offices are located at 2811 Cahuenga Blvd West Los Angeles, CA 90068, and our telephone number is (323) 472-5461. Additional
information about us is available on our website at www.mandalaydigital.com. The information contained on or that may be
obtained from our website is not, and shall not be deemed to be, a part of this prospectus supplement. Our common stock is currently
traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol &ldquo;MNDL.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

</DIV>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>


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<DIV STYLE="margin-right: 5; padding: 5; border: Black 1pt solid">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; background-color: white"><B>The Offering</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 40%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Securities offered by us</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%; padding-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">[&nbsp;&nbsp;] shares of common stock</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Common stock to be outstanding after this offering</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">[&nbsp;&nbsp;] shares of common stock</FONT> or [&nbsp;&nbsp;] if
    the underwriter exercise the over-allotment option</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Over-allotment option</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">[&nbsp;&nbsp;] shares of common stock</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Use of proceeds</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">We intend to use the net proceeds from this
    offering for general corporate purposes, including working capital, product development and capital
    expenditures.&nbsp;&nbsp;In addition, we intend to repay approximately $1.8 million of indebtedness currently outstanding
    from our acquisition of MIA, and up to an additional approximately $1.5 million in junior secured debt owed to a
    non-affiliate in the TAJA transaction.&nbsp;&nbsp;See &ldquo;- - Recent Events&rdquo; and &ldquo;Use of Proceeds&rdquo; on
    page     S-9.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-left: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Debt Conversion</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">It is a condition to consummation of
        this         offering that all of the $3.4 million in principal and interest of the convertible secured debt held by two
        directors and their         affiliated investment funds or trusts be converted into common stock, at the closing, for the
        pre-existing contractual conversion price.         See &ldquo;Debt Conversion&rdquo; on page S-9.</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-left: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Risk factors</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">See &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; beginning on
    page  S-7 of this prospectus supplement and in the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and
    the accompanying prospectus, for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before investing in our
    securities.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-left: 0">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">NASDAQ Capital Market trading symbol</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">MNDL</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt; color: blue">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The number of shares
of common stock to be outstanding after this offering is based on 20,508,188 shares outstanding on August 14, 2013, and excludes
as of that date:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 31px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 31px"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&bull;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">options representing the right to purchase a total of 1,857,171 shares of common stock at
    a     weighted average exercise price of $6.73 per share; and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 31px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 31px"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&bull;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">warrants representing the right to purchase a total of 4,207,239 shares of common stock
    at a weighted-average exercise price of $2.48 per share.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The information
above also excludes 20,000 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of our outstanding shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock (based on an assumed conversion price of $5.00 per share). See &ldquo;Description of Capital Stock &ndash;
Preferred Stock &ndash; Series A Convertible Preferred Stock&rdquo; on page 16 of the accompanying prospectus. In addition,
the information above also excludes (i) the 285,714 shares issued in the TAJA transaction described under &ldquo;- - Recent
Events,&rdquo; which shares are to be issued at the closing of such transaction shortly after the closing of
this offering and (ii) up to approximately 450,000 shares of common stock issuable to the MIA shareholders under the
make-whole right previously disclosed in the Company&rsquo;s July 11, 2013 current report on Form 8-K.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Except as otherwise indicated, all information
in this prospectus supplement assumes no exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt; color: blue">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>Recent Events</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Quarterly Report</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">On
August 14, 2013, we filed our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2013.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt; color: blue">&nbsp;</P>

</DIV>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt; color: blue">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt; color: blue"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt; color: blue">&nbsp;</P>

<DIV STYLE="margin-right: 5; padding: 5; border: Black 1pt solid">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt; color: blue">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt; color: blue"><FONT STYLE="color: Black"><I>Reverse
Split</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt; color: blue">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt">On April 12, 2013, we effected
a 1-for-5 reverse stock split of our common stock, or the Reverse Stock Split. As a result of the Reverse Stock Split, every five
shares of our pre-Reverse Stock Split common stock were combined and reclassified into one share of our common stock. The Reverse
Stock Split did not change the authorized number of shares or the par value of our common stock. Certain of the information contained
in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus present information on our common stock on a pre-Reverse Split basis.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt"><I>TAJA Transaction</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt">On August 15, 2013 the
Company entered into a Financing Agreement with TAJA, LLC, a non-affiliate of the Company, whereby, TAJA converted $1.0
million of the outstanding principal amount of its unsecured convertible debt under its terms into 285,714 shares of Company
common stock and the remaining principal of $180,000 and unpaid interest of $54,858 (in the amount of $234,848) was exchanged for a like amount of additional junior secured debt (under a pre-exisiting
Second Amended and Restated Senior Subordinated Secured Note Due June 21, 2013 between Twistbox Entertainment, Inc., a
subsidiary of the Company, or the &ldquo;Notes&rdquo;). Giving effect to the transaction the new current remaining balance of
principal and interest under the Notes was $1.5 million (the amount referenced in Use of Proceeds above) and the unsecured
convertibles notes were deemed repaid in full.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt">The Company filed a Current Report on Form
8-K on August 15, 2013 describing the TAJA transaction.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt"><I>Letter to Director</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt">One of our directors and its affiliates
received a letter from the enforcement staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission stating that it is conducting an investigation
into deficiencies and timeliness of certain Forms 3, 4 and 5 under Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and of certain
Schedule 13Ds, some of which forms and schedules relate to holdings of stock of the Company. The Company is not to its knowledge
the subject of the investigation, there are no allegations of fraud or improper conduct and the letter states that the investigation
does not mean any conclusions have been made that a violation occurred or that the staff has a negative opinion of any person or
entity. The Company believes that if there are in fact any deficiencies or late filings, then they do not relate to any action
or inaction by the Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

</DIV>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-align: center"><B>RISK FACTORS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 23.1pt"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 23.1pt"><I>You should carefully
consider the risks described below before making an investment decision. The risks described below are not the only ones we face.
Additional risks we are not presently aware of or that we currently believe are immaterial may also impair our business operations.
Our business could be harmed by any of these risks. The trading price of our common stock could decline due to any of these risks,
and you may lose all or part of your investment. In assessing these risks, you should also refer to the other information contained
or incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including our financial statements
and related notes.</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Risks Related to the Offering</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"><B><I>Our stock price is volatile.</I></B><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The market price
of our common stock has been, and we expect will continue to be, subject to significant volatility. The value of our common stock
may decline regardless of our operating performance or prospects. Factors affecting our market price include:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 18.75pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>our perceived prospects;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>variations in our operating results and whether we have achieved key business targets;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>changes in, or our failure to meet, earnings estimates;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>changes in securities analysts&rsquo; buy/sell recommendations;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>differences between our reported results and those expected by investors and securities analysts;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>announcements of new contracts by us or our competitors;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>market reaction to any acquisitions, joint ventures or strategic investments announced by us or our competitors; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>general economic, political or stock market conditions.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Recent events have
caused stock prices for many companies, including ours, to fluctuate in ways unrelated or disproportionate to their operating performance.
The general economic, political and stock market conditions that may affect the market price of our common stock are beyond our
control. The market price of our common stock at any particular time may not remain the market price in the future. &nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>We have a significant number of outstanding warrants and
options, and future sales of the shares obtained upon exercise of these options or warrants could adversely affect the market price
of our common stock. </I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">As of August 13, 2013, we had outstanding
options exercisable for an aggregate of 1,857,171 shares of common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $6.73 and
warrants to purchase up to 4,207, 239 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.48 per share. We have obligations
to register the issuance of substantially all the shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants, and they will be freely tradable
by the exercising party upon issuance. The holders may sell these shares in the public markets from time to time, without limitations
on the timing, amount or method of sale. As our stock price rises, the holders may exercise their warrants and options and sell
a large number of shares. This could cause the market price of our common stock to decline.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">As of August 13, 2013 we also have an
aggregate of 4,494,440 shares subject to issuance upon conversion of approximately $3.4 million of convertible debt
(inclusive of payable in kind and accrued interest payments) at an effective conversion price of $0.75 per share. This debt
is held by affiliates and it is a condition to closing the offering that it converts in accordance with its terms into common
stock at the closing. See &ldquo;Debt Conversion.&rdquo; In addition, as described in Recent Events, an additional 382, 121
shares will be subject to issuance upon conversion of $1.5 million in secured debt in connection with the TAJA
transaction.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>Management will have broad discretion
as to the use of the proceeds from this offering, and we may not use the proceeds effectively.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We have not designated
the amount of net proceeds from this offering to be used for any particular purpose. Accordingly, our management will have broad
discretion as to the application of the net proceeds from this offering and could use them for purposes other than those contemplated
at the time of this offering. Our stockholders may not agree with the manner in which our management chooses to allocate and spend
the net proceeds. Moreover, our management may use the net proceeds for corporate purposes that may not increase our profitability
or market value.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; background-color: white"><B><I>Our corporate
governance structure may prevent our acquisition by another company at a premium over the public trading price of our shares.</I></B><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Provisions of our
restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, or our certificate of incorporation, and our amended and restated bylaws, as
amended, or our bylaws, and of Delaware corporate law could delay or make more difficult an acquisition of our company by merger,
tender offer or proxy contest, even if such an acquisition could create an immediate benefit to our stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">In
addition, our board of directors has the authority to issue up to 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock and to determine the terms,
rights and preferences of this preferred stock, including voting rights of those shares, without any further vote or action by
the stockholders. At August 13, 2013, 1,900,000 shares of preferred stock remained unissued. The rights of the holders of common
stock may be subordinate to, and adversely affected by, the rights of holders of preferred stock that may be issued in the future.
The issuance of preferred stock could also make it more difficult for a third party to acquire a majority of our outstanding voting
stock, even at a premium over our public trading price.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">See
the section in the accompanying prospectus entitled &ldquo;Description of Capital Stock &mdash; Anti-Takeover Effects of Certain
Provisions of Delaware Law and Our Charter Documents.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; background-color: white"><B><I>We do not
anticipate declaring any cash dividends on our common stock.</I></B><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">We
have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common stock and do not plan to pay any cash dividends in the near future. Our
current policy is to retain all funds and earnings for use in the operation and expansion of our business.<B> </B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>You will experience immediate dilution
in the book value per share of common stock as a result of this offering.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Investors in
this offering will experience immediate dilution in their net tangible book value per share to the extent of the
difference between the public offering price per share of common stock and the &ldquo;adjusted&rdquo; net tangible book value
per share after giving effect to the offering. Our net tangible book value as of June 30, 2013 was approximately ($11.1)
million, or ($0.54) per share of our common stock based on 20,508,188 shares outstanding. Assuming that we issue $15,000,000
of common stock at an assumed offering price of $3.45 per share, the closing price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Capital
Market on August 13, 2013, and after deducting the commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, our net
tangible book value as of June 30, 2013, would have been approximately $2.7&nbsp;million, or $0.11 per share of our common
stock, assuming no exercise of the over-allotment option. This amount represents an immediate increase in net tangible book
value of $0.65 per share to our existing stockholders and an immediate dilution in net tangible book value of $3.34 per share
to investors in this offering. See the section entitled &ldquo;Dilution&rdquo; below. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; background-color: white; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>USE OF PROCEEDS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 23.1pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We estimate that
the net proceeds we will receive from this offering will be approximately $[&#9679;] million (or approximately $[&#9679;] million if
the underwriter exercises its over-allotment option in full from us) after deducting estimated underwriter fees and estimated
offering expenses that we must pay and assuming we sell the maximum number of shares offered hereby.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We intend to use the
net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, which may include capital expenditures, and to repay approximately
$1.8 million in indebtedness currently outstanding from our acquisition of MIA as well as the repayment of up to approximately
$1.5 million in junior secured debt owed to a non-affiliate. In addition, we may use a portion of any net proceeds to acquire
complementary products, technologies or businesses. We will have significant discretion in the use of any net proceeds. Investors
will be relying on the judgment of our management regarding the application of the proceeds of any sale of the securities. We
may invest the net proceeds temporarily until we use them for their stated purpose.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Pending use of the
proceeds as described above or otherwise, we intend to invest the net proceeds in money market funds and/or short-term interest-bearing,
investment-grade securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; color: red">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>DEBT CONVERSION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Trinad Capital Master
Fund, L.P., an affiliate of our director Robert Ellin, holds a convertible note we issued on June 21, 2010, in the principal amount
of $1.5 million and accrued interest (a portion of which payable in-kind) through July 31, 2013 of $0.52 million.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; color: red">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Guber Family Trust,
an affiliate of our director Peter Guber, holds a convertible note we issued on June 21, 2010, in the principal amount of $1.0
million and accrued interest (a portion of which is payable in-kind) through July 31, 2013 of $0.34 million.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Both such notes grant
the holders the right to convert the principal and interest outstanding on such notes into our common stock at the price of $0.75
per share.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Both Trinad Capital
Master Fund, L.P. and the Guber Family have agreed to convert, subject only to the closing of the offering, all principal and
accrued interest under such notes into our common stock at the contractual $0.75 per share price. As of July 31, 2013 the aggregate
amount to be converted of $3.4 million would convert into approximately 4.5 million shares of common stock. The actual conversion
amount will be somewhat higher as a result of additional accrued interest since July 31, 2013.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; color: red; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>DETERMINATION OF OFFERING PRICE</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We established the
public offering price following negotiations with the underwriter and with reference to the prevailing market price of our common
stock, recent trends in such price, daily average trading volume of our common stock, our current stage of development, future
capital needs and other factors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>DIVIDEND POLICY</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 23.1pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We have never declared
or paid cash dividends on our common stock and do not plan to pay any cash dividends in the near future. Our current policy is
to retain all funds and earnings for use in the operation and expansion of our business. Payment of future dividends, if any, will
be at the discretion of our board of directors after taking into account various factors, including our financial condition, operating
results, current and anticipated cash needs and plans for expansion.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>DILUTION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 23.1pt">Our net
tangible book value as of June 30, 2013 was approximately ($11.1) million, or ($0.54) per share of our common stock. Our net
tangible book value per share represents our total tangible assets less total liabilities divided by the number of shares of
our common stock outstanding on June 30, 2013. Assuming that we issue $15,000,000 of common stock at an assumed offering
price of $3.45 per share, the closing price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Capital Market on August 13, 2013, and after
deducting the commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, our net tangible book value as of June 30, 2013
would have been approximately $2.7 million, or $0.11 per share of our common stock. This amount represents an immediate
increase in net tangible book value of $0.65 per share to our existing stockholders and an immediate dilution in net tangible
book value of $3.34 per share to new investors purchasing shares of our common stock in this offering.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 23.1pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 23.1pt">We determine dilution
by subtracting the adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering from the public offering price per share of our
common stock. The following table illustrates the dilution in net tangible book value per share to new investors:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 23.1pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-left: 23.1pt">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 72%; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -8.8pt; padding-left: 8.8pt">Assumed public offering price per share</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">3.45</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -8.8pt; padding-left: 8.8pt">Net tangible book value per share as of June 30, 2013</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(0.54</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -8.8pt; padding-left: 8.8pt">Increase per share attributable to new investors</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">0.11</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -8.8pt; padding-left: 8.8pt">As adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">0.65</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -8.8pt; padding-left: 8.8pt">Dilution per share to new investors</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">3.34</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.1pt; text-indent: 22pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The number of shares
of common stock to be outstanding after this offering is based on 20,508,188 shares outstanding on August 13, 2013, and excludes
as of that date:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 31px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 31px"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&bull;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">options representing the right to purchase a total of 1,857,171 shares of common stock at
    a weighted average exercise price of $6.73 per share; and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 31px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 31px"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&bull;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">warrants representing the right to purchase a total of 4,207,239 shares of common stock at
    a weighted-average exercise price of $2.48 per share.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The information above
also excludes 20,000 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of our outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock (based on an assumed conversion price of $5.00 per share). See &ldquo;Description of Capital Stock &ndash; Preferred Stock
&ndash; Series A Convertible Preferred Stock&rdquo; on page  16 of the accompanying prospectus. In addition, the information
above also excludes the 285,714 shares issued in the TAJA transaction described under Recent Events, which shares are to be issued
at the closing of such transaction shortly after the closing of this offering.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">To the extent that
outstanding options or warrants are exercised, investors purchasing our common stock in this offering will experience further dilution.
In addition, we may choose to raise additional capital due to market conditions or strategic considerations even if we believe
we have sufficient funds for our current or future operating plans. To the extent that additional capital is raised through the
sale of equity or convertible debt securities, the issuance of these securities could result in further dilution to our stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; color: red; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>UNDERWRITING</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">We have entered into an underwriting agreement,
dated August __, 2013, with Ladenburg Thalmann&nbsp;&amp; Co. Inc., who we refer to as the &ldquo;underwriter.&rdquo; The underwriting
agreement provides for the purchase of a specific number of shares of our common stock. Subject to the terms and conditions of
the underwriting agreement, the underwriter has agreed to purchase the number of our securities set forth opposite its name below</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 81%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">Name of Underwriter</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 15%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Number&nbsp;of</B></FONT><BR> <FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Shares</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -12pt; padding-left: 12pt">Ladenburg Thalmann &amp; Co., Inc.</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">A copy of the underwriting agreement will
be filed on a current report on Form 8-K and be incorporated by reference into the registration statement of which this prospectus
is part.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">We have been advised by the
underwriter that it proposes to offer the shares of common stock directly to the public at the public offering price set
forth on the cover page of this prospectus. Any shares sold by the underwriter to securities dealers will be sold at the
public offering price less a selling concession not in excess of $[&#9679;] per share. The underwriter may allow, and these
selected dealers may re-allow, a concession of not more than $[&#9679;] per share to other brokers and dealers</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">The underwriting agreement provides
that the underwriter&rsquo;s obligation to purchase the securities we are offering is subject to conditions contained in the
underwriting agreement. The underwriter is obligated to purchase and pay for all of the units offered by this prospectus
other than those covered by the over-allotment option, if any of these securities are purchased.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">No action has been taken by us or the underwriter
that would permit a public offering of the shares of common stock in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required.
None of our securities included in this offering may be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this prospectus or any
other offering material or advertisements in connection with the offer and sales of any of the shares of common stock be distributed
or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations
of that jurisdiction. Persons who receive this prospectus are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions
relating to this offering of shares of common stock and the distribution of this prospectus. This prospectus is neither an offer
to sell nor a solicitation of any offer to buy the shares of common stock in any jurisdiction where that would not be permitted
or legal.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">The underwriter has advised us that it
does not intend to confirm sales to any accounts over which it exercises discretionary authority.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt"><B>Underwriting discount and expenses</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">The following table summarizes the underwriting
discount and expenses to be paid to the underwriter by us.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="width: 55%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; width: 13%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Per&nbsp;Share</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; width: 13%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Total&nbsp;Without</B></FONT><BR>
<FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Over-Allotment&nbsp;</B></FONT><BR>
<FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Option</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; width: 13%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Total&nbsp;With</B></FONT><BR>
<FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Over-Allotment</B></FONT><BR>
<FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Option</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 12pt; text-indent: -12pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Public offering price</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD NOWRAP STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD NOWRAP STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 12pt; text-indent: -12pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Underwriting discount (6.5%)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD NOWRAP STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD NOWRAP STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 12pt; text-indent: -12pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Proceeds, before expenses, to us</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD NOWRAP STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD NOWRAP STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 4%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(1)</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">We estimate that our total expenses of this offering, excluding the underwriting discount, will be approximately $[]. </FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36.7pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36.7pt">We have agreed to pay a non-accountable
expense allowance to Aegis equal to 0.50% of the public offering price; provided however a non-accountable expense allowance shall
be paid in connection with the over-allotment option only if such over-allotment option is exercised.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">The securities we are offering are being
offered by the underwriter subject to certain conditions specified in the underwriting agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Other Relationships</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">Upon completion of this offering and contingent
upon this offering raising at least $10&nbsp;million, we have granted the underwriter a right of first refusal under certain
circumstances to act as lead or co-lead underwriter or placement agent in connection with any subsequent public or private offering
of equity securities or other capital markets financing by us. This right of first refusal extends for one year from the date
of this offering. The terms of any such engagement of the underwriter will be determined by separate agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">The underwriter may, from time to time,
engage in transactions with or perform services for us in the ordinary course of its business and may continue to receive compensation
from us for such services.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"><B>Over-allotment option</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24.5pt; background-color: white">We
have granted to the underwriter an option, exercisable no later than 30 calendar days after the date of the underwriting agreement
to purchase up to &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;additional units
at a price of $&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; per unit from us to cover overallotments.
The underwriter may exercise this option only to cover over-allotments, if any, made in connection with this offering. To the extent
the option is exercised and the conditions of the underwriting agreement are satisfied, we will be obligated to sell to the underwriter,
and the underwriter will be obligated to purchase, these additional units on the same terms as the other units being offered hereby.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Determination of offering price</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">The public offering price of the units
we are offering and the exercise price and other terms of the warrants were negotiated between us and the underwriter, based on
the trading of our common stock prior to the offering, among other things. Other factors considered in determining the public offering
price of the units we are offering and the exercise price and other terms of the warrants include the history and prospects of
the Company, the stage of development of our business, our business plans for the future and the extent to which they have been
implemented, an assessment of our management, general conditions of the securities markets at the time of the offering and such
other factors as were deemed relevant.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Lock-up Agreements </B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">Our officers and directors, and
each of their respective affiliates and associated partners, have agreed with the underwriter to be subject to a lock-up
period of 180 days following the date of this prospectus. This means that, during the applicable lock-up period, such persons
may not to offer for sale, contract to sell, sell, distribute, grant any option, right to warrant to purchase, pledge,
hypothecate or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of our common stock or any securities convertible
into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, shares of our common stock. Certain limited transfers are permitted during
the lock-up period if the transferee agrees to these lock-up restrictions. We have also agreed, in the underwriting
agreement, to similar lock-up restrictions on the issuance and sale of our securities for 90 days following the date of this
prospectus, although we will be permitted to issue stock options to directors, officers, employees and consultants under our
existing plans. The 90&nbsp;day lock-up period is subject to an additional extension to accommodate for our reports of
financial results or material news releases. The underwriter may, in its sole discretion and without notice, waive the terms
of any of these lock-up agreements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Transfer Agent and Registrar </B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">The transfer agent and registrar for our
common stock is American Stock Transfer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Stabilization, short positions and penalty bids</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">The underwriter may engage in over-allotment,
syndicate covering transactions, stabilizing transactions and penalty bids or purchases for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining
the price of our common stock:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&bull;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Over-allotment involves sales by the underwriter of securities in excess of the number of securities the underwriter is obligated to purchase, which creates a syndicate short position. The underwriter may close out any short position by purchasing shares in the open market. </FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&bull;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of securities in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover syndicate short positions. </FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&bull;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specific maximum. </FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&bull;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Penalty bids permit the underwriter to reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when the securities originally sold by the syndicate member are purchased in a stabilizing or syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions. </FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">These syndicate covering transactions,
stabilizing transactions and penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market prices of our securities or
preventing or retarding a decline in the market prices of our securities. As a result, the price of our common stock may be higher
than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. Neither we nor the underwriter make any representation or prediction
as to the effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of our common stock. These transactions may be effected
on the NASDAQ Capital Market, in the over-the-counter market or on any other trading market and, if commenced, may be discontinued
at any time.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">In connection with this offering, the underwriter
also may engage in passive market making transactions in our common stock on the NASDAQ Capital Market in accordance with Regulation
M during a period before the commencement of offers or sales of shares of our common stock in this offering and extending through
the completion of the distribution. In general, a passive market maker must display its bid at a price not in excess of the highest
independent bid for that security. However, if all independent bids are lowered below the passive market maker&rsquo;s bid, that
bid must then be lowered when specific purchase limits are exceeded. Passive market making may stabilize the market price of the
securities at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any
time.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">Neither we nor the underwriter make any
representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the
prices of our securities. In addition, neither we nor the underwriter make any representation that the underwriter will engage
in these transactions or that any transactions, once commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Indemnification</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">We have agreed to indemnify the underwriter
against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, or to contribute to payments the underwriter
may be required to make with respect to any of these liabilities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>LEGAL MATTERS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The validity of the
shares of common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Manatt, Phelps &amp; Phillips, LLP, Los Angeles, California.
Ellenoff Grossman &amp; Schole, LLP, New York, New York, is acting as counsel for the underwriter.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; color: blue; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>EXPERTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; color: blue; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The consolidated financial
statements of Mandalay Digital Group, Inc. incorporated in this prospectus supplement by reference to the 2013 Annual Report on
Form 10-K (as amended) of Mandalay Digital Group, Inc. for the year ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 and for each of years then ended
have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of SingerLewak LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, given on
the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We have filed with
the SEC a registration statement on Form S-3, as amended, to register the securities offered by this prospectus supplement. However,
this prospectus supplement does not contain all of the information contained in the registration statement and the exhibits and
schedules to the registration statement. We encourage you to carefully read the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules
to the registration statement. Statements in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus concerning any document
we filed as an exhibit to the registration statement or that we otherwise filed with the SEC are not intended to be comprehensive
and are qualified by reference to these filings. You should review the complete document to evaluate these statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We file annual, quarterly,
and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available to the public on the SEC&rsquo;s
website at www.sec.gov and on the investor relations page of our website at www.suptech.com. Except for those SEC filings incorporated
by reference in this prospectus supplement, none of the other information on our website is part of this prospectus supplement.
You may also read and copy any document we file with the SEC at its public reference facilities at 100 F Street N.E., Washington,
D.C. 20549. You can also obtain copies of the documents upon the payment of a duplicating fee to the SEC. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference facilities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 23.1pt; color: blue">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION
BY REFERENCE</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 23.1pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Please see the base prospectus section entitled
&ldquo;Documents Incorporated by Reference.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 23.1pt; color: blue">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; color: blue"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Prospectus</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><IMG SRC="tlogo.jpg"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>$30,000,000</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Common Stock</B><BR>
<B>Preferred Stock</B><BR>
<B>Debt Securities</B><BR>
<B>Warrants</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may offer and sell, from time to time,
separately or together in any combination, common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or warrants for total gross proceeds
of up to $30,000,000. We may also offer common stock or preferred stock upon conversion of debt securities, common stock upon conversion
of preferred stock, or common stock, preferred stock or debt securities upon the exercise of warrants.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may offer the securities in one or more
series, in amounts, at prices and on terms determined at the time of offering. We will provide the specific terms of any securities
we actually offer for sale in supplements to this prospectus. We may also authorize one or more free writing prospectuses to be
provided to you in connection with these offerings.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may sell these securities directly, through
agents, dealers or underwriters as designated from time to time, or through a combination of these methods, on a continuous or
delayed basis. We reserve the sole right to accept, and together with our agents, from time to time, to reject in whole or in part
any proposed purchase of securities to be made directly or through agents. If our agents or any dealers or underwriters are involved
in the sale of securities, the applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the names of the agents, dealers or underwriters
and any applicable commissions or discounts.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">You should read carefully this prospectus,
each prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any prospectus supplement and any
related free writing prospectus before you invest in any of our securities. This prospectus may not be used to sell securities
unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement, and any documents incorporated by reference, may also
add, update or change information containing in this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ
Capital Market under the symbol &ldquo;MNDL.&rdquo; The applicable prospectus supplement will contain information, where applicable,
as to any other listing, if any, of the securities covered by the applicable prospectus supplement. As of June 28, 2013, the closing
sale price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Capital Market was $4.45 per share. We have not offered any securities pursuant to
General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3 during the prior 12 calendar month period that ends on, and includes, the date of this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>Investing in our Securities involves
a high degree of risks. You should review carefully and consider the risk factors included under the heading &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo;
in the applicable prospectus supplement and in any free writing prospectus and under that heading or similar headings in the other
documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement before making a decision to purchase our securities.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission
nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the securities described in this prospectus or passed upon the
adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">The date of this prospectus is August
5, 2013.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>TABLE OF CONTENTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 95%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD NOWRAP STYLE="width: 5%; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Page</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: #CCFFCC">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">About this Prospectus</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: white">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Summary</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: #CCFFCC">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Risk Factors</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">10</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: white">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">14</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: #CCFFCC">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Use of Proceeds</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">15</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: white">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Description of Capital Stock</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">15</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: #CCFFCC">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Description of Debt Securities</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">19</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: white">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Description of Warrants</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">27</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: #CCFFCC">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Plan of Distribution</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">29</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: white">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Legal Matters</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">31</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: #CCFFCC">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Experts</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">31</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: white">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Documents Incorporated by Reference</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">31</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: #CCFFCC">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Where You Can Find More Information</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">32</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;<B>&nbsp;</B></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus is part of a registration
statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, using a &ldquo;shelf&rdquo; registration
process. Under the shelf registration process, using this prospectus, together with a prospectus supplement, we may offer and sell,
from time to time, in one or more offerings, any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in a dollar amount
that does not exceed $30,000,000 in the aggregate. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we
may offer. Each time we offer securities under this prospectus, a prospectus supplement will be provided that will contain more
specific information about the terms of that offering. We may also authorize one or more free writing prospectuses to be provided
to you that may contain material information relating to these offerings. The prospectus supplement and any related free writing
prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus
or in the documents that we have incorporated by reference into this prospectus. To the extent that any statement we make in a
prospectus supplement is inconsistent with statements made in this prospectus, the statements made in this prospectus will be deemed
modified or superseded by those made in the prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">You should read this prospectus, the applicable
prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus we have authorized for use in connection with a specific offering, and the information
incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus before making an investment
in our securities. See &ldquo;Documents Incorporated by Reference&rdquo; and &ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information&rdquo;
for more information. You should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or a
prospectus supplement along with information contain in any free writing prospectuses we have authorized for use in connection
with a specific offering. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. This document may be used only
in jurisdictions where offers and sales of these securities are permitted. You should not assume that information contained in
this prospectus, in any supplement to this prospectus, or in any document incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date
other than the date on the front page of the document that contains the information, regardless of when this prospectus or a prospectus
supplement is delivered or when any sale of our securities occurs.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Reference in this prospectus to &ldquo;the
Company,&rdquo; &ldquo;Mandalay Digital Group&rdquo;, &ldquo;we&rdquo;, &ldquo;us&rdquo;, and &ldquo;our&rdquo; refer to Mandalay
Digital Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise specified.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>SUMMARY</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>This summary highlights selected information
contained elsewhere in this prospectus or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and does not contain all of the information
that you need to consider in making your investment decision. You should carefully read the entire prospectus including financial
statements and other information incorporated by reference into the prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and any related
free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you, including the risks discussed under the heading &ldquo;Risk
Factors&rdquo; contained in the applicable prospectus supplement and in any related free writing prospectus that we may authorize
to be provided to you, and under similar headings in the other documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
You should also carefully read the information incorporated by reference into this prospectus, including our financial statements,
and the exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Our Company</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Mandalay is at the convergence of Internet
media content and mobile communications. We are an established provider of mobile services enabling mobile content distribution
and transactions serving mobile operators, end consumers, and original equipment manufacturers (OEM&rsquo;s) of mobile devices
and tablets. Our software as a service (&ldquo;SaaS&rdquo;) based platform delivers a mobile services platform that works with
mobile operators and third-party publishers to provide portal management, user interface, content development and billing technology
that enables the ecosystem required for the global distribution of mobile content. Our platforms provide our customers with the
tools to implement an intuitive user experience and storefront, enabling the discovery, purchase and download of mobile content.
Our integrated solutions address the mobile ecosystem spanning mobile optimized websites, mobile applications, mobile merchandising
and content management, mobile messaging, mobile advertising, mobile billing and predictive analytics. Our solutions empower our
customers to drive loyalty, generate revenue and re-engineer business processes to capture the advantages of their mobile-enabled
customer base. Our predictive analytics capabilities allow our customers to recommend the right solution to their end-customer
based upon the consumers&rsquo; tastes and preferences. We are headquartered in Los Angeles and have offices in Europe, Israel
and Australia to support our global sales and marketing efforts.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>Key Operating Divisions</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">Through its
acquisitions of Digital Turbine, Logia, and MIA, the Company now has five product suites that provide an end-to-end solution for
operators, device OEM&rsquo;s, and other third parties to monetize mobile content. Those solutions are branded: Digital Turbine
Ignite, Digital Turbine IQ, Digital Turbine Marketplace, Digital Turbine Content, and Digital Turbine Pay. The solutions can be
sold together as a holistic &lsquo;end-to-end&rsquo; product suite or de-bundled individually, depending up on the needs of the
customer.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B><U>Digital Turbine</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">On December 28, 2011, the Company acquired
the assets of Digital Turbine Group, LLC, the developer of Digital Turbine, which has been re-branded as &ldquo;Digital Turbine
IQ&rdquo;, a technology platform that allows media companies, mobile carriers, and their OEM handset partners to take advantage
of multiple mobile operating systems across multiple networks, and offers solutions that allow them to maintain their own branding
and personalized, one-to-one relationships with each end-user. IQ&rsquo;s cross-platform user interface and multimedia management
system for carriers and OEMs can be integrated with different operating systems to provide a more organized and unified experience
for end-users of mobile content across search, discovery, billing, and delivery. Other aspects of the platform, such as a smart
content discovery toolbar, allows carriers and OEMs to control the data presented to their users while giving the end-user a more
efficient way of finding and purchasing the desired content.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">With the acquisition and integration of
the assets of Digital Turbine, the Company is able to provide an end-to-end, modular platform to the Company&rsquo;s existing carrier
customers. The combined Digital Turbine offering allows new and existing customers to choose from a fully outsourced, smart mobile
ecosystem to more efficient, modular components that can be integrated with different operating systems to provide a more unified
experience for end-users of mobile content across search, discovery, billing, and delivery.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">Based upon the
initial launch data, the Company believes there is an opportunity to integrate its IQ platform with new and existing mobile carriers.
Mobile carriers are facing increased competition from competing mobile application storefronts and improved user experiences from
other retailing, social networking, and operating system providers including Apple, Google, Amazon, and Facebook. As a result,
operators are looking for new, innovative solutions to better manage their existing user experience. The IQ platform can be &ldquo;whitelabeled&rdquo;
to allow operators to custom tailor their own unique branding experience to the customer.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">In addition
to improved user experiences, many operators are looking for end-to-end solutions for their mobile storefronts that include procuring
and programming the content, managing the content experience, ingesting content into the content management system (CMS), securely
installing and de-installing applications from the device, and integrating with the back-end elements such as billing interfaces,
analytics, settlement, and reporting.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="color: Black"></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">Digital Turbine
Ignite is a mobile application management software that is pre-installed on devices to help operators and content providers pre-install
software in a more automated and segmented fashion. This software allows operators to customize the out-of-the-box experience
for customers and monetize their homescreens via Cost-Per-Install or CPI arrangements with third party software developers. The
Company has launched with numerous new customers for Digital Turbine Ignite such as Telefonica, Avea Turkey, and Cellcom Israel.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">Digital Turbine
IQ is a User Experience and User Interface that enables customers to search and discover content from various sources including
social media, search engines, and applications. Early results from the Digital Turbine IQ product indicate that customers are
more satisfied and purchase more content when the IQ software is being utilized as the primary search and discovery vehicle. To
date, IQ has been deployed with Boost in Australia, Cellcom in Israel, and Axis in Indonesia.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">Digital Turbine
Marketplace is an application storefront that manages the retailing of mobile content including features such as merchandizing,
product placements, reporting, pricing, promotions, and distribution of digital goods. The Digital Turbine Marketplace is deployed
with many operators around the world including with operators in Australia, Israel, Philippines, and Italy.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">Digital Turbine
Content is the primary revenue generating product from Digital Turbine today. It includes the distribution and licensing of content
across multiple content categories including music, applications, wallpapers, eBooks, and games. The Company has its content being
sold across multiple geographies including such as Australia, Israel, Turkey, Indonesia, Philippines, Italy, India and Germany.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="color: Black">DT Pay is a
Application Programming Interface (API) that integrates between mobile operators billing infrastructure and content publishers
to facilitate mobile commerce. Increasingly, mobile content publishers want to go directly to consumers to sell their content
versus sell through traditional distributors such as Google Play or Apple Application Store. DT Pay allows the publishers and
the operators to monetize those applications by allowing the content to be billed directly to the consumer via the operator bill.
Currently DT Pay is launched in both Australia and Italy.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B><U>Logia</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The Company acquired the assets
of Logia Group, Ltd. on September 13, 2012. As a part of the transaction, the Company, through one or more subsidiaries
acquired, among other things, the assets comprising the &ldquo;LogiaDeck&rdquo; software, which has been
rebranded &ldquo;Digital Turbine Ignite&rdquo; (Ignite), and certain operator and other contracts related to the business. Ignite is a patent pending mobile application
management solution that enables operators and device OEM&rsquo;s to pre-install and manage applications from a single web
interface. It simplifies the device launch process for operators as well as allows the Company and the operator or OEM to
monetize their devices with pre-installation of applications.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 22.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Logia&rsquo;s solutions for top-tier mobile
operators and content providers include device application management solutions, white label app and media stores, in-app payment
solutions, app-based value added services, and mobile social music and TV offerings. Logia operates in more than 20 countries and
provides services to more than 50 leading mobile carriers. It has relationships with over 500 app developers and content vendors
and well as business agreements with unique mobile platforms and service providers. The largest customer of Logia is the Israeli
mobile operator, Cellcom which accounts for more than 50% of Logia&rsquo;s revenues. Our strategy is to combine Logia&rsquo;s mobile
solutions, carrier relationships and global distribution capabilities with the IQ user experience to provide a &lsquo;best-in-class&rsquo;,
end-to-end solution for the Company&rsquo;s carrier partners to fully monetize their mobile content catalogs as well as third-party
offerings. The Company has signed contracts to license the Ignite solution with numerous global customers including Telefonica,
Cellcom, and Avea.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 22.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B><U>Twistbox Entertainment, Inc.</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">On February 12, 2008,
the Company completed its acquisition of Twistbox Entertainment, Inc. (&ldquo;Twistbox&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Twistbox  is a global publisher, developer and enabler of mobile content and data services across mobile networks.
Twistbox provides its services in over 14 countries supporting over 50 carriers. Since operations began in 2003, Twistbox has developed
an intellectual property portfolio that includes a proprietary mobile publishing platform covering: tools that automate device
management; distribution and billing technology; a mobile games development, distribution and retail platform; and a content ratings
system adopted by wireless carriers globally to assist with the deployment of age-verified content. Twistbox has leveraged its
intellectual property and carrier-class platforms to secure agreements with leading mobile operators throughout the world including,
among others, Vodafone, Telefonica, and Orange.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Twistbox currently
has a large number of distribution agreements with mobile operators and portals in Europe and North America. Twistbox currently
has distribution agreements with more than 15 single territory operators in 11 countries. The strength and coverage of these relationships
is of paramount importance and the ability to support and service them is a vital channel for Twistbox&rsquo;s new product offerings
and services.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We are still considering the future status and role of Twistbox in relation to our focus on the IQ platform.
Although it is one of our active businesses, Twistbox revenues have been declining, which we expect to continue for the foreseeable
future. At the same time, we are leveraging its existing customer base for offerings by IQ. While offering the IQ platform to Twistbox
customers is an attractive strategy, it continues to entail significant risks, some of which are described in the &ldquo;Risk
Factors&rdquo; set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, and includes the risk that Twistbox may operate at a deficit while
we work on launching the suite of IQ products, which, in turn, entails business and financial risks and the possibility of needing
additional capital and the associate dilution.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B><U>MIA</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">On April 12,
2013, the Company, through its indirect wholly owned subsidiary organized under the laws of Australia, acquired all of the
issued and outstanding stock of Mirror Image International Holdings Pty Ltd (&ldquo;MIAH&rdquo;). MIAH owns direct or
indirect subsidiaries that we refer to as the &ldquo;MIA Group&rdquo;). The acquired business of the MIA Group is referred to
as &ldquo;MIA&rdquo; in this prospectus. MIA is a leading mobile solutions provider based in Australia. MIA has
extensive content licenses with major brands as well as a proprietary content management and billing integration system
called &ldquo;Sphere&rdquo;. MIA enables experiences on connected devices by enabling the delivery of content and
applications to multiple devices, across any network, in any format. The Sphere platform enables carriers, media companies
and brands to work together.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Corporate Information</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our facilities and executive offices are
located at <FONT STYLE="color: black">2811 Cahuenga Blvd West Los Angeles, CA 90068</FONT>, and our telephone number is (323)&nbsp;472-5461.
Additional information about us is available on our website at www.mandalaydigital.com. The information contained on or that may
be obtained from our website is not, and shall not be deemed to be, a part of this prospectus. Our common stock is currently traded
on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol &ldquo;MNDL.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>The Securities We May Offer</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">With this prospectus, we may offer common
stock, preferred stock, various series of debt securities and warrants to purchase any of such securities, separately or together
in any combination of the foregoing for total gross proceeds of up to $30,000,000, from time to time under this prospectus. Each
time we offer securities with this prospectus, we will provide offerees with a prospectus supplement that will contain the specific
terms of the securities being offered. The following is a summary of the securities we may offer with this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may sell the securities to or through
underwriters, dealers or agents or directly to purchasers. We, as well as any agents acting on our behalf, reserve the sole right
to accept and to reject in whole or in part any proposed purchase of securities. Each prospectus supplement will set forth the
names of any underwriters, dealers or agents involved in the sale of securities described in that prospectus supplement and any
applicable fee, commission or discount arrangements with them.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>Common Stock</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may offer shares of our common stock,
par value $0.0001 per share, either alone or underlying other registered securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common
stock. Holders of our common stock are entitled to such dividends as our board of directors may declare from time to time out of
legally available funds, subject to the preferential rights of the holders of any shares of our preferred stock that are outstanding
or that we may issue in the future. Currently, we do not pay any dividends. Each holder of our common stock is entitled to one
vote per share. Holders of our common stock receive no preemptive rights under our charter documents. Upon liquidation, dissolution
or winding up, holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities and
the liquidation preferences of any outstanding shares of preferred stock. In this prospectus, we have summarized certain general
features of our common stock under &ldquo;Description of Capital Stock &ndash; Common stock.&rdquo; We urge you, however, to read
the applicable prospectus supplement (and any related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you) related
to any common stock being offered.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>Preferred Stock</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may issue shares of preferred stock in
one or more classes or series. Our board of directors or a committee designated by our board of directors will determine the designations,
voting powers, preferences and rights of the preferred stock, as well as the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof,
including dividend rights, conversion rights, preemptive rights, terms of redemption or repurchase, liquidation preferences and
the number of shares constituting any series or the designation of any series. Convertible preferred stock will be convertible
into our common stock or exchangeable for other securities. Conversion may be mandatory or at your option and would be at prescribed
conversion rates.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If we sell any series of preferred stock
under this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, we will fix the designations, voting powers, preferences and rights
of the preferred stock of each series we issue under this prospectus, as well as the qualifications, limitations or restrictions
thereof, in the certificate of designation relating to that series. We will file as an exhibit to the registration statement of
which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from reports that we file with the SEC, the form of any certificate
of designation that contains the terms of the series of preferred stock we are offering. In this prospectus, we have summarized
certain general features of the preferred stock under &ldquo;Description of Capital Stock &mdash; Preferred Stock.&rdquo; We urge
you, however, to read the applicable prospectus supplement (and any related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be
provided to you) related to the series of preferred stock being offered, as well as the complete certificate of designation that
contains the terms of the applicable series of preferred stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>Debt Securities</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may issue debt securities from time to
time, in one or more series, as either senior or subordinated debt or as senior or subordinated convertible debt. The senior debt
securities will rank equally with any other unsecured and unsubordinated debt. The subordinated debt securities will be subordinate
and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner described in the instrument governing the debt, to all of our senior
indebtedness. Convertible debt securities will be convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock or other securities. Conversion
may be mandatory or at your option and would be at prescribed conversion rates.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Any debt securities issued under this prospectus
and the applicable prospectus supplement will be issued under one or more documents called indentures, which are contracts between
us and a national banking association or other eligible party, as trustee. In this prospectus, we have summarized certain general
features of the debt securities under &ldquo;Description of Debt Securities&rdquo;. We urge you, however, to read the applicable
prospectus supplement (and any free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you) related to the series of debt
securities being offered, as well as the complete indentures that contain the terms of the debt securities. Forms of indentures
and forms of debt securities containing the terms of the debt securities being offered will be filed as exhibits to the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part or will be incorporated by reference from reports that we file with the SEC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>Warrants</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may issue warrants for the purchase of
common stock, preferred stock and/or debt securities in one or more series. We may issue warrants independently or in combination
with common stock, preferred stock and/or debt securities. In this prospectus, we have summarized certain general features of the
warrants under &ldquo;Description of Warrants.&rdquo; We urge you, however, to read the applicable prospectus supplement (and any
related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you) related to the particular series of warrants being
offered, as well as any warrant agreements and warrant certificates that contain the terms of the warrants. We will file as exhibits
to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from reports that we file with
the SEC, the form of warrant and/or the warrant agreement and warrant certificate, as applicable, that contain the terms of the
particular series of warrants we are offering, and any supplemental agreements, before the issuance of such warrants.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Any warrants issued under this prospectus
may be evidenced by warrant certificates. Warrants also may be issued under an applicable warrant agreement that we enter into
with a warrant agent. We will indicate the name and address of the warrant agent, if applicable, in the prospectus supplement relating
to the particular series of warrants being offered.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>RISK FACTORS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We have included discussions of cautionary
factors describing risks relating to our business and an investment in our securities in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the
year ended March 31, 2013, which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. See &ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information&rdquo;
for an explanation of how to get a copy of this report. Additional risks related to our securities may also be described in a prospectus
supplement and in any related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you and are set forth below. Investing
in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before purchasing our securities, you should carefully consider the risk factors
we describe in any prospectus supplement or in any report incorporated by reference into this prospectus or such prospectus supplement,
including our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended March 31, 2013 or any Annual Report on Form 10-K/A or Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q that is incorporated by reference into this prospectus or such prospectus supplement after the date of this prospectus.
Although we discuss key risks in those risk factor descriptions, additional risks not currently known to us or that we currently
deem immaterial also may impair our business. Our subsequent filings with the SEC may contain amended and updated discussions of
significant risks. We cannot predict future risks or estimate the extent to which they may affect our financial performance. Please
also read carefully the section below entitled &ldquo;Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><U>Risks relating to our common stock</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>The market price of our common stock
is likely to be highly volatile and subject to wide fluctuations, and you may be unable to resell your shares at or above the current
price.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The market price of
our common stock is likely to be highly volatile and could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to a number of factors that
are beyond our control, including announcements of new products or services by our competitors. In addition, the market price of
our common stock could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to a variety of factors, including:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">quarterly variations in our revenues and operating expenses;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">developments in the financial markets, and the worldwide or regional
economies;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">announcements of innovations or new products or services by us or
our competitors;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">fluctuations in merchant credit card interest rates;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">significant sales of our common stock or other securities in the open
market; and</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">changes in accounting principles.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In the past, stockholders
have often instituted securities class action litigation after periods of volatility in the market price of a company&rsquo;s securities.
If a stockholder were to file any such class action suit against us, we would incur substantial legal fees and our management&rsquo;s
attention and resources would be diverted from operating our business to respond to the litigation, which could harm our business.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>If the market price of our common
stock declines, we may not be able to maintain our listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market which may impair our financial flexibility
and restrict our business significantly. </I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The stock markets have
experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have affected the market prices of equity securities of many companies that
may be unrelated or disproportionate to the operating results of such companies. These broad market movements may adversely affect
the market price of the common stock. Our common stock is presently listed on Nasdaq. Although we are not currently in jeopardy
of delisting, we cannot assure you that we will meet the criteria for continued listing and our common stock could become delisted.
Any such delisting could harm our ability to raise capital through alternative financing sources on terms acceptable to us, or
at all, and may result in the loss of confidence in our financial stability by suppliers, customers and employees. If our common
stock were to be delisted from Nasdaq, we may face a lengthy process to re-list the common stock, if we are able to re-list the
common stock at all, and the liquidity that Nasdaq provides will no longer be available to investors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>The sale of securities by us in any
equity or debt financing, or the issuance of new shares related to an acquisition, could result in dilution to our existing stockholders
and have a material adverse effect on our earnings.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Any sale or issuance
of common stock by us in a future offering or acquisition could result in dilution to the existing stockholders as a direct result
of our issuance of additional shares of our capital stock. In addition, our business strategy may include expansion through internal
growth by acquiring complementary businesses, acquiring or licensing additional brands, or establishing strategic relationships
with targeted customers and suppliers. In order to do so, or to finance the cost of our other activities, we may issue additional
equity securities that could dilute our stockholders&rsquo; stock ownership. We may also assume additional debt and incur impairment
losses related to goodwill and other tangible assets if we acquire another company, and this could negatively impact our earnings
and results of operations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>We may need to raise additional capital
to grow our business, and we may not be able to raise capital on terms acceptable to us or at all. </I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The operation of our
business and our efforts to grow our business will further require significant cash outlays and commitments. If our cash, cash
equivalents and short-term investments balances and any cash generated from operations are not sufficient to meet our cash requirements,
we will need to seek additional capital, potentially through debt or equity financings, to fund our growth. We may not be able
to raise needed cash on terms acceptable to us or at all. Financings, if available, may be on terms that are dilutive or potentially
dilutive to our stockholders, and the prices at which new investors would be willing to purchase our securities may be lower than
the fair market value of our common stock. The holders of new securities may also receive rights, preferences or privileges that
are senior to those of existing holders of our common stock. If new sources of financing are required but are insufficient or unavailable,
we would be required to modify our growth and operating plans to the extent of available funding, which would harm our ability
to grow our business.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>If securities or industry analysts
do not publish research or reports about our business, or if they downgrade their recommendations regarding our common stock, our
stock price and trading volume could decline.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The trading market
for our common stock will be influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts publish about our business
or us. If any of the analysts who cover us downgrade our common stock, our common stock price would likely decline. If analysts
cease coverage of our Company or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which
in turn could cause our common stock price or trading volume to decline.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>We do not anticipate paying dividends.
</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We have never paid
cash or other dividends on our common stock. Payment of dividends on our common stock is within the discretion of our Board of
Directors and will depend upon our earnings, our capital requirements and financial condition, and other factors deemed relevant
by our Board of Directors. However, the earliest our Board of Directors would likely consider a dividend is if we begin to generate
excess cash flow.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>Our officers, directors and principal
stockholders can exert significant influence over us and may make decisions that are not in the best interests of all stockholders.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Our officers, directors
and principal stockholders (greater than 5% stockholders) collectively beneficially own approximately 61% of our outstanding
common stock. As a result, this group will be able to affect the outcome of, or exert significant influence over, all matters requiring
stockholder approval, including the election and removal of directors and any change in control. In particular, this concentration
of ownership of our common stock could have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control of us or otherwise discouraging
or preventing a potential acquirer from attempting to obtain control of us. This, in turn, could have a negative effect on the
market price of our common stock. It could also prevent our stockholders from realizing a premium over the market prices for their
shares of common stock. Moreover, the interests of this concentration of ownership may not always coincide with our interests or
the interests of other stockholders, and, accordingly, this group could cause us to enter into transactions or agreements that
we would not otherwise consider.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>If we fail to maintain an effective
system of internal controls, we might not be able to report our financial results accurately or prevent fraud; in that case, our
stockholders could lose confidence in our financial reporting, which could negatively impact the price of our stock. &nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Effective
internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and prevent fraud. In addition, Section&nbsp;404
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, requires us to evaluate and report on our internal control over
financial reporting. We are in the process of strengthening and testing our system of internal controls. The process of
implementing our internal controls and complying with Section&nbsp;404 is expensive and time consuming and requires
significant attention of management. We cannot be certain that these measures will ensure that we implement and maintain
adequate controls over our financial processes and reporting in the future. Even if we conclude that our internal control
over financial reporting provides reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, because of its
inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect fraud or misstatements. Failure to
implement required new or improved controls, or difficulties encountered in their implementation, could harm our operating
results or cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations. We currently have material weaknesses, as discussed in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended March 31, 2013. If we discover a material weakness or a significant
deficiency in our internal control, the disclosure of that fact, even if quickly remedied, could reduce the market&rsquo;s
confidence in our financial statements and harm our stock price. In addition, if we fail to comply with the applicable
portions of Section&nbsp;404, we could be subject to a variety of administrative sanctions, including ineligibility for short
form resale registration, action by the SEC, and the inability of registered broker-dealers to make a market in our common
stock, which could further reduce our stock price and harm our business.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>Maintaining and improving our financial
controls and the requirements of being a public company may strain our resources, divert management&rsquo;s attention and affect
our ability to attract and retain qualified members for our Board of Directors. </I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">As a public company,
we are subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The requirements of these rules and
regulations has resulted in an increase in our legal, accounting and financial compliance costs, may make some activities more
difficult, time-consuming and costly and may place undue strain on our personnel, systems and resources.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Sarbanes-Oxley
Act requires, among other things, that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial
reporting. This can be difficult to do. For example, we depend on the reports of wireless carriers for information regarding the
amount of sales of our products and services and to determine the amount of royalties we owe branded content licensors and the
amount of our revenues. These reports may not be timely, and in the past they have contained, and in the future they may contain,
errors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In order to maintain
and improve the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting, we expend
significant resources and provide significant management oversight. We have a substantial effort ahead of us to implement appropriate
processes, document our system of internal control over relevant processes, assess their design, remediate any deficiencies identified
and test their operation. As a result, management&rsquo;s attention may be diverted from other business concerns, which could harm
our business, operating results and financial condition. These efforts will also involve substantial accounting-related costs.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;The Sarbanes-Oxley
Act makes it more difficult and more expensive for us to maintain directors&rsquo; and officers&rsquo; liability insurance, and
we may be required in the future&nbsp;to accept reduced coverage or incur substantially higher costs to maintain coverage. If we
are unable to maintain adequate directors&rsquo; and officers&rsquo; insurance, our ability to recruit and retain qualified directors,
and officers will be significantly curtailed.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>The ownership interest of our current
stockholders will be substantially diluted if our outstanding securities convertible and/or exercisable&nbsp;into shares of our
common stock are converted and/or exercised.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">As of June 28, 2013,
we had an aggregate of approximately $4,133,080 of Convertible Notes convertible into 4,218,234 shares of our common stock, and
warrants to purchase 4,084,025 shares of our common stock. To the extent our outstanding securities convertible and/or exercisable
into shares of our common stock are converted and/or exercised, additional shares of our common stock will be issued, which will
result in dilution to our stockholders and increase the number of shares of common stock eligible for resale into the public market.
Sales of such shares of common stock could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>Shares eligible for future sale</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">As of June 14, 2013,
14,699,345 of our total outstanding shares are restricted from immediate resale but may be sold into the market in the near future.
This could cause the market price of our common stock to drop significantly. Shares of restricted common stock are generally available
for resale following a six month holding period. As restrictions on resale end, the market price could drop significantly if the
holders of these restricted shares sell them or are perceived by the market as intending to sell them.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus contains, and may incorporate
by reference, forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section&nbsp;27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the
Securities Act, and Section&nbsp;21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. You can find many
(but not all) of these statements by looking for words such as &ldquo;approximates,&rdquo; &ldquo;believes,&rdquo; &ldquo;hopes,&rdquo;
&ldquo;expects,&rdquo; &ldquo;anticipates,&rdquo; &ldquo;estimates,&rdquo; &ldquo;projects,&rdquo; &ldquo;intends,&rdquo; &ldquo;plans,&rdquo;
&ldquo;would,&rdquo; &ldquo;should,&rdquo; &ldquo;could,&rdquo; &ldquo;may,&rdquo; &ldquo;will&rdquo; or other similar expressions
in this prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical experience and our present expectations
or projections. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include,
but are not limited to:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Our limited cash and a history of losses;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.15in; text-indent: -0.15in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Our ability to complete customer transactions and strategic acquisitions;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.15in; text-indent: -0.15in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Risks and costs associated with product development;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.15in; text-indent: -0.15in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>The outcome of our plans for future operations and growth;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.15in; text-indent: -0.15in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Successful integration of acquired businesses;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.15in; text-indent: -0.15in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Economic downturns, reduced capital expenditures, consolidation and technological and regulatory changes in our industry;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.15in; text-indent: -0.15in">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>The highly competitive nature of our industry;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.15in; text-indent: -0.15in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Our ability to attract and retain qualified managers and skilled employees;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.15in; text-indent: -0.15in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Our ability to raise sufficient capital when needed, or at all;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.15in; text-indent: -0.15in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Local, regional, national and international economic conditions and events and the impact they may have on us and our customers,
such as the current worldwide recession;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.15in; text-indent: -0.15in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Political instability, acts of war or terrorism, or natural disasters;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.15in; text-indent: -0.15in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Continued volatility in the credit and equity markets and the resulting effect on the general economy; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.15in; text-indent: -0.15in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Our success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing items.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We claim the protection of the safe harbor
contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We caution investors that any forward-looking statements presented
in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or the documents incorporated by reference herein or therein, or those that we
may make orally or in writing from time to time, are based upon management&rsquo;s beliefs and assumptions and are made based on
information available to us as of the time made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements
included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or to update the reasons why actual results
could differ from those contained in such statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except
to the extent required by federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements may be contained in this prospectus or any prospectus
supplement (and the documents incorporated by reference herein or therein) under &ldquo;Risk Factors,&rdquo; or may be contained
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A or in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q under headings such as &ldquo;Management&rsquo;s Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations&rdquo; and &ldquo;Business,&rdquo; or in our Current Reports on
Form 8-K, among other places. Any investor in us should consider all risks and uncertainties disclosed in our filings with the
SEC described below under the heading &ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information,&rdquo; all of which are accessible on the SEC&rsquo;s
website at <FONT STYLE="text-underline-style: none; color: windowtext">www.sec.gov</FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>USE OF PROCEEDS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement, we anticipate that the net proceeds from the sale of the securities under this prospectus will be used for
general corporate purposes. General corporate purposes may include repayment of debt, capital expenditures, and any other purposes
that we may specify in any prospectus supplement. In addition, we may use a portion of any net proceeds towards strategic acquisitions
and alliances. We will have significant discretion in the use of any net proceeds. Investors will be relying on the judgment of
our management regarding the application of the proceeds of any sale of the securities. We may invest the net proceeds temporarily
until we use them for their stated purpose.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;The following description of our common
stock and preferred stock, together with the additional information we include in any applicable prospectus supplement, summarizes
the material terms and provisions of the common stock and the preferred stock that we may offer pursuant to this prospectus. While
the terms we have summarized below will apply generally to any future common stock or preferred stock that we may offer, we will
describe the particular terms of any class or series of these securities in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement.
For the complete terms of our common stock and preferred stock, please refer to our certificate of incorporation, as amended, or
our certificate of incorporation, and our bylaws, as amended, or our bylaws, which are exhibits to the registration statement of
which this prospectus is a part. The terms of these securities may also be affected by the General Corporation Law of the State
of Delaware. The summary below and that contained in any prospectus supplement is qualified in its entirety by reference to our
certificate of incorporation and our bylaws, as either may be amended from time to time after the date of this prospectus, but
before the date of any such prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>Authorized Capitalization</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We have 202,000,000 shares of capital stock
authorized under our certificate of incorporation, consisting of 200,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share,
and 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock, of which 100,000 have been designated as Series&nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Stock, par
value $0.0001 per share, or Series&nbsp;A Preferred Stock. As of June 28, 2013, we had 20,448,224 shares of common stock outstanding
and 100,000 shares of our Series&nbsp;A Preferred Stock outstanding. Our authorized shares of common stock and preferred stock
are available for issuance without further action by our stockholders, unless such action is required by applicable law or the
rules of any stock exchange or automated quotation system on which our securities may be listed or traded. If the approval of our
stockholders is not so required, our board of directors may determine not to seek stockholder approval.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>Common Stock</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Holders of our common stock are entitled
to such dividends as may be declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available for such purpose, subject to any
preferential dividend rights of any then outstanding preferred stock. The shares of common stock are neither redeemable nor convertible.
Holders of common stock have are not entitled to preemptive or subscription rights to purchase any of our securities under our
charter documents.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Each holder of our common stock is entitled
to one vote for each such share outstanding in the holder&rsquo;s name. No holder of common stock is entitled to cumulate votes
in voting for directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In the event of our liquidation, dissolution
or winding up, the holders of our common stock are entitled to receive pro rata our assets that are legally available for distribution,
after payments of all debts and other liabilities and subject to the prior rights of any holders of preferred stock then outstanding.
All of the outstanding shares of our common stock are, and the shares of common stock issued upon the conversion of any securities
convertible into our common stock will be, fully paid and non-assessable. The shares of common stock offered by this prospectus
or upon the conversion of any preferred stock or debt securities or exercise of any warrants offered pursuant to this prospectus,
when issued and paid for, will also be, fully paid and non-assessable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ
Capital Market under the symbol &ldquo;MNDL.&rdquo; American Stock Transfer is the transfer agent and registrar for our common
stock. Its address is 6201 15th Avenue Brooklyn, NY 11219, and its telephone number is (800) 937-5449.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>Preferred Stock</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our certificate of incorporation permits
us to issue up to 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series and with rights and preferences that may be fixed or
designated by our board of directors without any further action by our stockholders. We currently have 100,000 shares of our Series&nbsp;A
Preferred Stock designated, and as of June 28, 2013, we had 100,000 shares of our Series&nbsp;A Preferred Stock outstanding.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Subject to the limitations prescribed in
our certificate of incorporation and under Delaware law, our certificate of incorporation authorizes the board of directors, from
time to time by resolution and without further stockholder action, to provide for the issuance of shares of preferred stock, in
one or more series, and to fix the designation, powers, preferences and other rights of the shares and to fix the qualifications,
limitations and restrictions thereof. Although our board of directors has no present intention to issue any additional preferred
stock, the issuance of preferred stock could adversely affect the rights of holders of our common stock, including with respect
to voting, dividends and liquidation, by issuing shares of preferred stock with certain voting, conversion and/or redemption rights.
Such issuance of preferred stock may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Preferred stock could thus be issued quickly
with terms calculated to delay or prevent a change in control of our company or to make removal of management more difficult. Additionally,
the issuance of preferred stock may decrease the market price of our common stock. The number of authorized shares of preferred
stock may be increased or decreased, but not decreased below the number of shares then outstanding plus the number of such shares
reserved for issuance upon the exercise of outstanding options, rights or warrants or upon the conversion of any other outstanding
securities issued by us that are convertible into or exercisable into preferred stock, by the affirmative vote of the holders of
a majority of our common stock without a vote of the holders of preferred stock, or any series of preferred stock, unless a vote
of any such holder is required pursuant to the terms of such series of preferred stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will fix the designations, voting
powers, preferences and rights of the preferred stock of each series we issue under this prospectus, as well as the qualifications,
limitations or restrictions thereof, in the certificate of designation relating to that series. We will file as an exhibit to
the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from reports that we file with
the SEC, the form of any certificate of designation that contains the terms (which terms have not currently been determined and
are not currently known) of the series of preferred stock we are offering. We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement
the terms of the series of preferred stock being offered, including, to the extent applicable:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the title and stated value;</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the number of shares we are offering;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the liquidation preference per share;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the purchase price;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the dividend rate, period and payment date and method of calculation for dividends;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>whether dividends will be cumulative or non-cumulative and, if cumulative, the date from which dividends will accumulate;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the procedures for any auction and remarketing, if applicable;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the provisions for redemption or repurchase, if applicable, and any restrictions on our ability to exercise those redemption
and repurchase rights;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any listing of the preferred stock on any securities exchange or market;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>whether the preferred stock will be convertible into common stock, and, if applicable, the conversion price, or how it will
be calculated, and the conversion period;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>whether the preferred stock will be exchangeable into debt securities, and, if applicable, the exchange price, or how it will
be calculated, and the exchange period;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>voting rights of the preferred stock;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>preemptive rights, if any;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>restrictions on transfer, sale or other assignment;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>whether interests in the preferred stock will be represented by depositary shares;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>a discussion of material United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the preferred stock;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the relative ranking and preferences of the preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights if we liquidate, dissolve or wind
up our affairs;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any limitations on the issuance of any class or series of preferred stock ranking senior to or on a parity with the series
of preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights if we liquidate, dissolve or wind up our affairs; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of, or restrictions on, the preferred stock.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Any prospectus supplement filed in connection
with an offering of preferred stock will describe all material terms of such series of preferred stock and all material terms of
any common stock, if any, issuable upon conversion of such preferred stock. However, the description of the terms of the preferred
stock to be set forth in an applicable prospectus supplement will not be complete and will be subject to and qualified in its entirety
by reference to the certificate of designations or the certificate of amendment to our certificate of incorporation relating to
the applicable series of preferred stock, together with our bylaws. The registration statement of which this prospectus forms a
part currently does or will in the future include the certificate of designations or the certificate of amendment and our bylaws
as exhibits or incorporate them by reference.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The preferred stock will, if and when issued,
be fully paid and non-assessable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B><I>Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
has a par value of $0.0001 per share. While shares of our Series A Preferred Stock are outstanding, holders of the Series A Preferred
Stock are entitled to receive any dividends if and when declared by the Company&rsquo;s board of directors on the Company&rsquo;s
common stock on an as converted basis.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The Series A Preferred Stock is convertible
at any time at the option of the holder into shares of our common stock based on dividing the original purchase price plus the
amount of any accumulated but unpaid dividends, by the conversion price then in effect (as may be adjusted).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The Series A Preferred Stock is entitled
to vote together with the common stock as a single class (on an as if converted basis) on any matters submitted to the holders
of the Company&rsquo;s common stock, together with any other voting rights provided to the Series A Preferred under law or the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The Series A Preferred Stock is entitled
to receive, prior and in preference to our common stock or any other class designated as junior to the Series A Preferred Stock,
upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, or in the event of its insolvency,
an amount per share equal to the greater of (i)&nbsp;$10.00 per share of Series A Preferred Stock (subject to certain adjustments)
or (ii)&nbsp;such amount per share as would have been payable had the Series A Preferred Stock been converted into our common stock
immediately prior to such liquidation, dissolution or winding up.&nbsp;Each holder of Series A Preferred Stock also has the right
to a cash-out election in the event of certain transactions, including a consolidation or merger of the Company (excluding a transaction
involving a reincorporation or a merger with a wholly-owned subsidiary), a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Company, the issuance by the Company in a single or integrated transaction shares of common stock (or securities convertible into
common stock) representing a majority of the shares of common stock outstanding immediately following such issuance, or any other
form of acquisition where the Company is the target and a change of control occurs such that the acquirer has the power to elect
a majority of the Company&rsquo;s board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Anti-Takeover Effects of Certain Provisions
of Delaware Law</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The following is a
summary of certain provisions of Delaware law. This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the corporate law of Delaware and our certificate of incorporation and bylaws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24.5pt"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Effect of Delaware
Anti-Takeover Statute.</I>&nbsp;We may be subject to Section&nbsp;203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, an anti-takeover
law. In general, Section&nbsp;203 prohibits a Delaware corporation from engaging in any business combination with any interested
stockholder for a period of three years following the date that the stockholder became an interested stockholder, unless:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.4in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">prior to that date, the board of directors of the corporation approved either the business combination
or the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.4in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder,
the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced,
excluding for purposes of determining the number of shares of voting stock outstanding (but not the voting stock owned by the interested
stockholder) those shares owned by persons who are directors and officers and by excluding employee stock plans in which employee
participants do not have the right to determine whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange
offer;&nbsp;or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.4in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">on or subsequent to that date, the business combination is approved by the board of directors of
the corporation and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative
vote of at least 66-2/3% of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24.5pt">Section&nbsp;203 defines
&ldquo;business combination&rdquo; to include the following:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.4in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">any merger or consolidation involving the corporation and the interested stockholder;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.4in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">any sale, transfer, pledge or other disposition of 10% or more of the assets of the corporation
involving the interested stockholder;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.4in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">subject to certain exceptions, any transaction that results in the issuance or transfer by the
corporation of any stock of the corporation to the interested stockholder;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.4in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">any transaction involving the corporation that has the effect of increasing the proportionate share
of the stock of any class or series of the corporation beneficially owned by the interested stockholder;&nbsp;or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.4in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges
or other financial benefits provided by or through the corporation.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In general, Section&nbsp;203
defines an interested stockholder as any entity or person beneficially owning 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the
corporation, or who beneficially owns 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation at anytime within a three-year
period immediately prior to the date of determining whether such person is an interested stockholder, and any entity or person
affiliated with or controlling or controlled by any of these entities or persons.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may issue debt securities from time to
time, in one or more series, as either senior or subordinated debt or as senior or subordinated convertible debt. While the terms
we have summarized below will apply generally to any debt securities that we may offer under this prospectus, we will describe
the particular terms of any debt securities that we may offer in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement and in any
related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be distributed to you. The terms of any debt securities offered under
a prospectus supplement may differ from the terms described below. Unless the context requires otherwise, whenever we refer to
the indenture, we also are referring to any supplemental indentures that specify the terms of a particular series of debt securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will issue the debt securities under
the indenture that we will enter into with the trustee named in the indenture. The indenture will be qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, or the Trust Indenture Act. We have filed the form of indenture as an exhibit to the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part, and supplemental indentures and forms of debt securities containing the terms (which
terms have not currently been determined and are not currently known) of the debt securities being offered will be filed as exhibits
to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or will be incorporated by reference from reports that we file
with the SEC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The summary below and that contained in
any prospectus supplement is qualified in its entirety by reference to all of the provisions of the indenture applicable to a particular
series of debt securities. We urge you to read the applicable prospectus supplements and any related free writing prospectuses
related to the debt securities that we may offer under this prospectus, as well as the complete indenture that contains the terms
of the debt securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>General</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The indenture does not limit the amount
of debt securities that we may issue. It provides that we may issue debt securities up to the principal amount that we may authorize
and may be in any currency that we may designate. Except for the limitations on consolidation, merger and sale of all or substantially
all of our assets contained in the indenture, the terms of the indenture will not contain any covenants or other provisions designed
to give holders of any debt securities protection against changes in our operations, financial condition or transactions involving
us.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may issue the debt securities issued
under the indenture as &ldquo;discount securities,&rdquo; which means they may be sold at a discount below their stated principal
amount. These debt securities, as well as other debt securities that are not issued at a discount, may be issued with &ldquo;original
issue discount,&rdquo; or OID, for U.S. federal income tax purposes because of interest payment and other characteristics or terms
of the debt securities. Material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to debt securities issued with OID will be described
in more detail in any applicable prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will describe in the applicable prospectus
supplement the terms of the series of debt securities being offered, including:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the title of the series of debt securities;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any limit upon the aggregate principal amount that may be issued;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the maturity date or dates;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the form of the debt securities of the series;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the applicability of any guarantees;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>whether or not the debt securities will be secured or unsecured, and the terms of any secured debt;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>whether the debt securities rank as senior debt, senior subordinated debt, subordinated debt or any combination thereof, and
the terms of any subordination;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>if the price (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount thereof) at which such debt securities will be issued
is a price other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount thereof payable upon declaration of acceleration
of the maturity thereof, or if applicable, the portion of the principal amount of such debt securities that is convertible into
another security or the method by which any such portion shall be determined;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the interest rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, or the method for determining the rate and the date interest will
begin to accrue, the dates interest will be payable and the regular record dates for interest payment dates or the method for determining
such dates;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>our right, if any, to defer payment of interest and the maximum length of any such deferral period;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>if applicable, the date or dates after which, or the period or periods during which, and the price or prices at which, we may,
at our option, redeem the series of debt securities pursuant to any optional or provisional redemption provisions and the terms
of those redemption provisions;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the date or dates, if any, on which, and the price or prices at which we are obligated, pursuant to any mandatory sinking fund
or analogous fund provisions or otherwise, to redeem, or at the holder&rsquo;s option to purchase, the series of debt securities
and the currency or currency unit in which the debt securities are payable;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the denominations in which we will issue the series of debt securities, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral
multiple thereof;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any and all terms, if applicable, relating to any auction or remarketing of the debt securities of that series and any security
for our obligations with respect to such debt securities and any other terms which may be advisable in connection with the marketing
of debt securities of that series;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>whether the debt securities of the series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of a global security or securities;
the terms and conditions, if any, upon which such global security or securities may be exchanged in whole or in part for other
individual securities; and the depositary for such global security or securities;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>if applicable, the provisions relating to conversion or exchange of any debt securities of the series and the terms and conditions
upon which such debt securities will be so convertible or exchangeable, including the conversion or exchange price, as applicable,
or how it will be calculated and may be adjusted, any mandatory or optional (at our option or the holders&rsquo; option) conversion
or exchange features, the applicable conversion or exchange period and the manner of settlement for any conversion or exchange;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>if other than the full principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of debt securities of the series which
shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>additions to or changes in the covenants applicable to the particular debt securities being issued, including, among others,
the consolidation, merger or sale covenant;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>additions to or changes in the events of default with respect to the securities and any change in the right of the trustee
or the holders to declare the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, with respect to such securities to be due and payable;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>additions to or changes in or deletions of the provisions relating to covenant defeasance and legal defeasance;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>additions to or changes in the provisions relating to satisfaction and discharge of the indenture;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>additions to or changes in the provisions relating to the modification of the indenture both with and without the consent of
holders of debt securities issued under the indenture;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the currency of payment of debt securities if other than U.S. dollars and the manner of determining the equivalent amount in
U.S. dollars;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>whether interest will be payable in cash or additional debt securities at our or the holders&rsquo; option and the terms and
conditions upon which the election may be made;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the terms and conditions, if any, upon which we will pay amounts in addition to the stated interest, premium, if any and principal
amounts of the debt securities of the series to any holder that is not a &ldquo;United States person&rdquo; for federal tax purposes;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any restrictions on transfer, sale or assignment of the debt securities of the series; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of, or restrictions on, the debt securities, any other additions
or changes in the provisions of the indenture, and any terms that may be required by us or advisable under applicable laws or regulations.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Conversion or Exchange Rights</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will set forth in the prospectus supplement
the terms on which a series of debt securities may be convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock or our other securities
or other property or assets. We will include provisions as to settlement upon conversion or exchange and whether conversion or
exchange is mandatory, at the option of the holder or at our option. We may include provisions pursuant to which the number of
shares of our common stock or our other securities or units of other property or assets that the holders of the series of debt
securities receive would be subject to adjustment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Consolidation, Merger or Sale</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless we provide otherwise in the prospectus
supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, the indenture will not contain any covenant that restricts our
ability to merge or consolidate, or sell, convey, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets. However,
any successor to or acquirer of such assets must assume all of our obligations under the indenture or the debt securities, as appropriate.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Events of Default Under the Indenture</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless we provide otherwise in the prospectus
supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, the following are events of default under the indenture with respect
to any series of debt securities that we may issue:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>if we fail to pay any installment of interest on any series of debt securities, as and when the same shall become due and payable,
and such default continues for a period of 90 days; provided, however, that a valid extension of an interest payment period by
us in accordance with the terms of any indenture supplemental thereto shall not constitute a default in the payment of interest
for this purpose;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>if we fail to pay the principal of, or premium, if any, on any series of debt securities as and when the same shall become
due and payable whether at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or otherwise, or in any payment required by any sinking or
analogous fund established with respect to such series; provided, however, that a valid extension of the maturity of such debt
securities in accordance with the terms of any indenture supplemental thereto shall not constitute a default in the payment of
principal or premium, if any;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>if we fail to observe or perform any other covenant or agreement contained in the debt securities or the indenture, other than
a covenant specifically relating to another series of debt securities, and our failure continues for 90&nbsp;days after we receive
written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied and stating that such is a notice of default thereunder, from
the trustee or holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the applicable series;
and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>if specified events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization occur.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If an event of default with respect to debt
securities of any series occurs and is continuing, other than an event of default specified in the last bullet point above, the
trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series, by notice
to us in writing, and to the trustee if notice is given by such holders, may declare the unpaid principal of, premium, if any,
and accrued interest, if any, due and payable immediately. If an event of default specified in the last bullet point above occurs
with respect to us, the principal amount of and accrued interest, if any, of each issue of debt securities then outstanding shall
be due and payable without any notice or other action on the part of the trustee or any holder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The holders of a majority in principal amount
of the outstanding debt securities of an affected series may waive any default or event of default with respect to the series and
its consequences, except defaults or events of default regarding payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, unless we
have cured the default or event of default in accordance with the indenture. Any waiver shall cure the default or event of default.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Subject to the terms of the indenture, if
an event of default under an indenture shall occur and be continuing, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of
its rights or powers under such indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders of the applicable series of debt securities,
unless such holders have offered the trustee reasonable indemnity. The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee, with respect to the debt securities of that
series, provided that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the direction so given by the holder is not in conflict with any law or the applicable indenture; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>subject to its duties under the Trust Indenture Act, the trustee need not take any action that might involve it in personal
liability or might be unduly prejudicial to the holders not involved in the proceeding.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">A holder of the debt securities of any series
will have the right to institute a proceeding under the indenture or to appoint a receiver or trustee, or to seek other remedies
only if:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the holder has given written notice to the trustee of a continuing event of default with respect to that series;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series have made written
request, and such holders have offered reasonable indemnity to the trustee to institute the proceeding as trustee; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the trustee does not institute the proceeding, and does not receive from the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount
of the outstanding debt securities of that series other conflicting directions within 90&nbsp;days after the notice, request and
offer.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">These limitations do not apply to a suit
instituted by a holder of debt securities if we default in the payment of the principal, premium, if any, or interest on, the debt
securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will periodically file statements with
the trustee regarding our compliance with specified covenants in the indenture.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Modification of Indenture; Waiver</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We and the trustee may change an indenture
without the consent of any holders with respect to specific matters:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the indenture or in the debt securities of any series;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>to comply with the provisions described above under &ldquo;Description of Debt Securities&mdash;Consolidation, Merger or Sale;&rdquo;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>to provide for uncertificated debt securities in addition to or in place of certificated debt securities;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>to add to our covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions such new covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions
for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of debt securities, to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and the continuance,
of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an event of default or to surrender any right
or power conferred upon us in the indenture;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>to add to, delete from or revise the conditions, limitations, and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms, or purposes
of issue, authentication and delivery of debt securities, as set forth in the indenture;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>to make any change that does not adversely affect the interests of any holder of debt securities of any series in any material
respect;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>to provide for the issuance of and establish the form and terms and conditions of the debt securities of any series as provided
above under &ldquo;Description of Debt Securities&mdash;General&rdquo; to establish the form of any certifications required to
be furnished pursuant to the terms of the indenture or any series of debt securities, or to add to the rights of the holders of
any series of debt securities;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment under any indenture by a successor trustee; or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>to comply with any requirements of the SEC in connection with the qualification of any indenture under the Trust Indenture
Act.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In addition, under the indenture, the rights
of holders of a series of debt securities may be changed by us and the trustee with the written consent of the holders of a majority
in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series that is affected. However, unless we provide otherwise
in the prospectus supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, we and the trustee may make the following changes
only with the consent of each holder of any outstanding debt securities affected:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>extending the fixed maturity of any debt securities of any series;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>reducing the principal amount, reducing the rate of or extending the time of payment of interest, or reducing any premium payable
upon the redemption of any series of any debt securities; or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>reducing the percentage of debt securities, the holders of which are required to consent to any amendment, supplement, modification
or waiver.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Discharge</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Each indenture will provide that we
can elect to be discharged from our obligations with respect to one or more series of debt securities, except for specified
obligations, including obligations to:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>provide for payment;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>register the transfer or exchange of debt securities of the series;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>replace stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities of the series;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>pay principal of and premium and interest on any debt securities of the series;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>maintain paying agencies;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>hold monies for payment in trust;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>recover excess money held by the trustee;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>compensate and indemnify the trustee; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>appoint any successor trustee.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In order to exercise our rights to be discharged,
we must deposit with the trustee money or government obligations sufficient to pay all the principal of, any premium, if any, and
interest on, the debt securities of the series on the dates payments are due.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Form, Exchange and Transfer</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will issue the debt securities of
each series only in fully registered form without coupons and, unless we provide otherwise in the applicable prospectus
supplement, in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. The indenture will provide that we may issue debt
securities of a series in temporary or permanent global form and as book-entry securities that will be deposited with, or on
behalf of, The Depository Trust Company, or DTC, or another depositary named by us and identified in a prospectus supplement
with respect to that series. To the extent the debt securities of a series are issued in global form and as book-entry, a
description of terms relating thereto will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">At the option of the holder, subject to
the terms of the indenture and the limitations applicable to global securities described in the applicable prospectus supplement,
the holder of the debt securities of any series can exchange the debt securities for other debt securities of the same series,
in any authorized denomination and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Subject to the terms of the indenture and
the limitations applicable to global securities set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, holders of the debt securities
may present the debt securities for exchange or for registration of transfer, duly endorsed or with the form of transfer endorsed
thereon duly executed if so required by us or the security registrar, at the office of the security registrar or at the office
of any transfer agent designated by us for this purpose. Unless otherwise provided in the debt securities that the holder presents
for transfer or exchange, we will impose no service charge for any registration of transfer or exchange, but we may require payment
of any taxes or other governmental charges.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will name in the applicable prospectus
supplement the security registrar, and any transfer agent in addition to the security registrar, that we initially designate for
any debt securities. We may at any time designate additional transfer agents or rescind the designation of any transfer agent or
approve a change in the office through which any transfer agent acts, except that we will be required to maintain a transfer agent
in each place of payment for the debt securities of each series.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If we elect to redeem the debt securities
of any series, we will not be required to:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any debt securities of that series during a period beginning at the opening of
business 15&nbsp;days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any debt securities that may be selected for redemption
and ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing; or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>register the transfer of or exchange any debt securities so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed
portion of any debt securities we are redeeming in part.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Information Concerning the Trustee</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The trustee, other than during the
occurrence and continuance of an event of default under an indenture will undertake to perform only those duties as are
specifically set forth in the applicable indenture. Upon an event of default under an indenture, the trustee must use the
same degree of care as a prudent person would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this
provision, the trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers given it by the indenture at the request of any
holder of debt securities unless it is offered reasonable security and indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities
that it might incur.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Payment and Paying Agents</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless we otherwise indicate in the applicable
prospectus supplement, we will make payment of the interest on any debt securities on any interest payment date to the person in
whose name the debt securities, or one or more predecessor securities, are registered at the close of business on the regular record
date for the interest.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will pay principal of and any premium
and interest on the debt securities of a particular series at the office of the paying agents designated by us, except that unless
we otherwise indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will make interest payments by check that we will mail to the
holder or by wire transfer to certain holders. Unless we otherwise indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will designate
the corporate trust office of the trustee as our sole paying agent for payments with respect to debt securities of each series.
We will name in the applicable prospectus supplement any other paying agents that we initially designate for the debt securities
of a particular series. We will maintain a paying agent in each place of payment for the debt securities of a particular series.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">All money we pay to a paying agent or the
trustee for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any debt securities that remains unclaimed at the end
of two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable will be repaid to us, and the holder of the debt
security thereafter may look only to us for payment thereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Governing Law</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The indenture and the debt securities will
be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, except to the extent that the Trust Indenture
Act is applicable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may issue warrants to purchase common
stock or preferred stock or warrants to purchase debt securities. Warrants may be issued independently or together with other securities
offered under any prospectus supplement. The following description, together with the additional information that we include in
any applicable prospectus supplement and in any related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be distributed to you,
summarizes the material terms and provisions of the warrants that we may offer under this prospectus, which may be issued in one
or more series. While the terms we have summarized below will apply generally to any warrants that we may offer under this prospectus,
we will describe the particular terms of any series of warrants in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement and in any
related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be distributed to you. The following description of warrants will apply
to the warrants offered by this prospectus unless we provide otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement. The applicable
prospectus supplement for a particular series of warrants may specify different or additional terms.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will file as exhibits to the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from reports that we file with the SEC, the form
of warrant and/or the warrant agreement and warrant certificate, as applicable, that contain the terms (which terms have not currently
been determined and are not currently known) of the particular series of warrants we are offering, and any supplemental agreements,
before the issuance of such warrants.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The summary below and that contained in
any prospectus supplement is qualified in its entirety by reference to all of the provisions of the warrant and/or the warrant
agreement and warrant certificate, as applicable, applicable to a particular series of debt securities. We urge you to read the
applicable prospectus supplements and any related free writing prospectuses related to the warrants that we may offer under this
prospectus, as well as the complete warrant and/or the warrant agreement and warrant certificate, as applicable, that contains
the terms of the warrants.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>General</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will describe in the applicable prospectus
supplement the terms of the series of warrants being offered, including:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the offering price and aggregate number of warrants offered;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the currency for which the warrants may be purchased;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which the warrants are issued and the number of warrants issued
with each such security or each principal amount of such security;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>in the case of warrants to purchase debt securities, the principal amount of debt securities purchasable upon exercise of one
warrant and the price at, and currency in which, this principal amount of debt securities may be purchased upon such exercise;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>in the case of warrants to purchase common stock or preferred stock, the number of shares of common stock or preferred stock,
as the case may be, purchasable upon the exercise of one warrant and the price at which these shares may be purchased upon such
exercise;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the effect of any merger, consolidation, sale or other disposition of our business on the warrant agreements and the warrants;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the terms of any rights to redeem or call the warrants;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any provisions for changes to or adjustments in the exercise price or number of securities issuable upon exercise of the warrants;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the dates on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence and expire;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the manner in which the warrant agreements and warrants may be modified;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>a discussion of any material or special U.S. federal income tax considerations of holding or exercising the warrants;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the terms of the securities issuable upon exercise of the warrants; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of or restrictions on the warrants.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Before exercising their warrants, holders
of warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities purchasable upon such exercise, including:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>in the case of warrants to purchase debt securities, the right to receive payments of principal of, or premium, if any, or
interest on, the debt securities purchasable upon exercise or to enforce covenants in the applicable indenture; or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>in the case of warrants to purchase common stock or preferred stock, the right to receive dividends, if any, or, payments upon
our liquidation, dissolution or winding up or to exercise voting rights, if any.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Exercise of Warrants</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Each warrant will entitle the holder to
purchase the securities that we specify in the applicable prospectus supplement at the exercise price that we describe in the applicable
prospectus supplement. The warrants may be exercised as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the warrants offered.
Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, warrants may be exercised at any time up to the close of business
on the expiration date set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the warrants offered thereby. After the close of business
on the expiration date, unexercised warrants will become void.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Upon receipt of payment and the warrant
or warrant certificate, as applicable, properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the warrant agent,
if any, or any other office, including ours, indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will, as soon as practicable, issue and
deliver the securities purchasable upon such exercise. If less than all of the warrants (or the warrants represented by such warrant
certificate) are exercised, a new warrant or a new warrant certificate, as applicable, will be issued for the remaining warrants.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Enforceability of Rights by Holders of Warrants</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Each warrant agent, if any, will act solely
as our agent under the applicable warrant agreement and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust with
any holder of any warrant. A warrant agent may act as warrant agent for more than one issue of warrants. A warrant agent will have
no duty or responsibility in case of any default by us under the applicable warrant agreement or warrant, including any duty or
responsibility to initiate any proceedings at law or otherwise, or to make any demand upon us. Any holder of a warrant may, without
the consent of the related warrant agent or the holder of any other warrant, enforce by appropriate legal action its right to exercise,
and receive the securities purchasable upon exercise of, its warrants.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Governing Law</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable
prospectus supplement, the warrants and any warrant agreements will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
the State of New York.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;We may sell the securities from time
to time pursuant to underwritten public offerings, direct sales to the public, negotiated transactions, block trades or a combination
of these methods. We may sell the securities to or through underwriters or dealers, through agents, or directly to one or more
purchasers. We may distribute securities from time to time in one or more transactions:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>at prices related to such prevailing market prices; or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>at negotiated prices.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">A prospectus supplement or supplements will
describe the terms of the offering of the securities, including, to the extent applicable:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the name or names of the underwriters, if any;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the purchase price of the securities or other consideration therefor, and the proceeds, if any, we will receive from the sale;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any over-allotment options under which underwriters may purchase additional securities from us;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any agency fees or underwriting discounts and other items constituting agents&rsquo; or underwriters&rsquo; compensation;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any public offering price;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>any securities exchange or market on which the securities may be listed.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Only underwriters named in the prospectus
supplement will be underwriters of the securities offered by the prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If underwriters are used in the sale, they
will acquire the securities for their own account and may resell the securities from time to time in one or more transactions at
a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The obligations of the underwriters to purchase
the securities will be subject to the conditions set forth in the applicable underwriting agreement. We may offer the securities
to the public through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters or by underwriters without a syndicate. Subject
to certain conditions, the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the securities offered by the prospectus supplement,
other than securities covered by any over-allotment option. Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed
or reallowed or paid to dealers may change from time to time. We may use underwriters with whom we have a material relationship.
We will describe in the prospectus supplement, naming the underwriter, the nature of any such relationship.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may sell securities directly or through
agents we designate from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the offering and sale of securities, and we will describe
any commissions we will pay the agent in the prospectus supplement. Unless the prospectus supplement states otherwise, our agent
will act on a best-efforts basis for the period of its appointment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may authorize agents or underwriters
to solicit offers by certain types of institutional investors to purchase securities from us at the public offering price set forth
in the prospectus supplement pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the
future. We will describe the conditions to these contracts and the commissions we must pay for solicitation of these contracts
in the prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may provide agents and underwriters with
indemnification against civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or contribution with respect to payments
that the agents or underwriters may make with respect to these liabilities. Agents and underwriters may engage in transactions
with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">All securities we may offer, other than
common stock, will be new issues of securities with no established trading market. Any underwriters may make a market in these
securities, but will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. We cannot guarantee
the liquidity of the trading markets for any securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Any underwriter may engage in over-allotment,
stabilizing transactions, short-covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation&nbsp;M under the Exchange
Act. Over-allotment involves sales in excess of the offering size, which create a short position. Stabilizing transactions permit
bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum price. Syndicate-covering
or other short-covering transactions involve purchases of the securities, either through exercise of the over-allotment option
or in the open market after the distribution is completed, to cover short positions. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim
a selling concession from a dealer when the securities originally sold by the dealer are purchased in a stabilizing or covering
transaction to cover short positions. Those activities may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would otherwise
be. If commenced, the underwriters may discontinue any of the activities at any time.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Any underwriters or agents that are qualified
market makers on The NASDAQ Capital Market may engage in passive market making transactions in the common stock on The NASDAQ Capital
Market in accordance with Regulation&nbsp;M under the Exchange Act, during the business day prior to the pricing of the offering,
before the commencement of offers or sales of our common stock. Passive market makers must comply with applicable volume and price
limitations and must be identified as passive market makers. In general, a passive market maker must display its bid at a price
not in excess of the highest independent bid for such security; if all independent bids are lowered below the passive market maker&rsquo;s
bid, however, the passive market maker&rsquo;s bid must then be lowered when certain purchase limits are exceeded. Passive market
making may stabilize the market price of the securities at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market
and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may enter into derivative transactions
with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. If
the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered
by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale transactions. If so, the third party may use
securities pledged by us or borrowed from us or others to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings of stock,
and may use securities received from us in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings of stock. The
third party in such sale transactions will be an underwriter and will be identified in the applicable prospectus supplement (or
a post-effective amendment).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>LEGAL MATTERS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise indicated in
the applicable prospectus supplement, the validity of the securities offered by this prospectus, and any supplement thereto,
will be passed upon for us by Manatt, Phelps &amp; Phillips LLP, Los Angeles, California. The legality of the securities for
any underwriters, dealers or agents will be passed upon by counsel as may be specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Manatt, Phelps &amp; Phillips, LLP owns  552,857 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase an additional
23,214 shares of common stock of the Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>EXPERTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The financial statements and management&rsquo;s
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting (which is included in Management&rsquo;s Report on
Internal Control over Financial Reporting) incorporated in this Prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the
year ended March 31, 2013 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of SingerLewak LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The SEC allows us to &ldquo;incorporate
by reference&rdquo; information that we file with them, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring
you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus, and the information
that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. The following documents have been previously
filed by us with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act and are hereby incorporated by reference in this prospectus and the registration
statement of which this prospectus forms a part:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.35in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
                                                                           ended March 31, 2013, filed with the SEC on July 1,
                                                                           2013 as amended by Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-K/A filed
                                                                           with the SEC on July 2, 2013;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: -0.35in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.35in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>Our Current Reports on Form 8-K and Form 8-K/A,
                                                                           as applicable, filed with the SEC on April 12, 2013,
                                                                           April 17, 2013, April 18, 2013, May 30, 2013, May 30,
                                                                           2013, May 31, 2013, June 11, 2013, June 26, 2013, July
                                                                           12, 2013, July 12, 2013 and July 17, 2013 (but excluding
                                                                           the portions of such reports expressly noted as being
                                                                           furnished and not filed); and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: -0.35in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.15in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.35in"><B>&bull;</B></TD><TD>The description of our common stock contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on June 6, 2013.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Certain Current Reports on Form 8-K dated
both prior to and after the date of this prospectus are or will be furnished to the SEC and shall not be deemed &ldquo;filed&rdquo;
with the SEC and will not be incorporated by reference into this prospectus. However, all other reports and documents filed by
us after the date of this prospectus under Sections&nbsp;13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act prior to the termination
of the offering of the securities covered by this prospectus will also be deemed incorporated by reference in this prospectus and
considered to be part of this prospectus from the date those documents are filed. Information in such future filings updates and
supplements the information provided in this prospectus. Any statements in any such future filings will automatically be deemed
to modify and supersede any information in any document we previously filed with the SEC that is incorporated or deemed to be incorporated
herein by reference to the extent that statements in the later filed document modify or replace such earlier statements. If you
make a request, orally or in writing, for any information that has been incorporated by reference into this prospectus but not
delivered with this prospectus, we will provide you, without charge, a copy of any or all of that information. Requests for this
information should be submitted in writing to our Secretary, at our principal executive offices at Mandalay Digital Group, Inc.,
2811 Cahuenga Blvd West, Los Angeles, California 90068 or by telephone at (323)&nbsp;472-5461.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus is part of a registration
statement we have filed with the SEC. You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus,
or any prospectus supplement. No one else is authorized to provide you with different information. You should not rely on any other
representations. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. Our affairs may
change after this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is distributed. You should not assume that the information in or incorporated
by reference into this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of those
documents. You should read all information supplementing or incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We file annual, quarterly and special reports,
proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file with the SEC at the SEC&rsquo;s
Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information
on the operation of the Public Reference Room. The SEC also maintains a web site that contains reports, proxy and information statements,
and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the SEC at http://www.sec.gov. In addition, we maintain
a web site that contains information about us at http://www.mandalaydigital.com. The information contained on or that may be obtained
from our website is not, and shall not be deemed to be, a part of this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We have filed with the SEC a
registration statement on Form S-3, of which this prospectus is a part, including exhibits, schedules and amendments filed
with, or incorporated by reference in, this registration statement, under the Securities Act, with respect to the securities
registered thereby. This prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement and
exhibits and schedules to the registration statement. For further information with respect to our company and the securities
registered thereby, reference is made to the registration statement, including the exhibits to the registration statement.
Statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document referred to in, or incorporated
by reference in, this prospectus are not necessarily complete and, where that contract is an exhibit to the registration
statement, each statement is qualified in all respects by the exhibit to which the reference relates. Copies of the
registration statement, including the exhibits and schedules to the registration statement, may be examined and copied (upon
payment of applicable fees) at the SEC&rsquo;s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington D.C. 20549. Please
call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the Public Reference Room. The registration
statement is also available to you on the SEC&rsquo;s web site, http://www.sec.gov.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">[ ] of Shares of Common Stock</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><IMG SRC="tlogo.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 18pt"><B>Ladenburg
Thalmann &amp; Co., Inc.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">August [&#9679;] 2013</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

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`
end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
