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Investment Securities
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Investment Securities [Abstract]  
Investment Securities

Note 4. Investment Securities

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of available-for-sale securities, including gross unrealized gains and losses, at June 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, were as follows:

 

                                         
    June 30, 2012  
(Amounts in thousands)   Amortized
Cost		     Unrealized
Gains		     Unrealized
Losses		     Fair
Value		     OTTI in
AOCI(1)		  

Municipal securities

   $ 144,940     $ 7,249     $ (198 )    $ 151,991     $ —    

Single issue trust preferred securities

     55,678       —         (11,172 )      44,506       —    

Corporate FDIC insured securities

     13,540       10       —         13,550       —    

Mortgage-backed securities:

                                        

Agency

     300,036       6,310       (257 )      306,089       —    

Non-Agency Alt-A residential

     15,533       —         (5,607 )      9,926       (5,607 ) 
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

     315,569       6,310       (5,864 )      316,015       (5,607 ) 

Equity securities

     419       220       (94 )      545       —    
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

Total

   $ 530,146     $ 13,789     $ (17,328 )    $ 526,607     $ (5,607 ) 
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  
   
    December 31, 2011  
(Amounts in thousands)   Amortized
Cost		     Unrealized
Gains		     Unrealized
Losses		     Fair
Value		     OTTI in
AOCI(1)		  

Municipal securities

   $ 131,498     $ 6,317     $ —       $ 137,815     $ —    

Single issue trust preferred securities

     55,649       —         (15,405 )      40,244       —    

Corporate FDIC insured securities

     13,685       33       —         13,718       —    

Mortgage-backed securities:

                                        

Agency

     274,384       6,003       (285 )      280,102       —    

Non-Agency Alt-A residential

     15,980       —         (5,950 )      10,030       (5,950 ) 
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

     290,364       6,003       (6,235 )      290,132       (5,950 ) 

Equity securities

     419       206       (104 )      521       —    
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

Total

   $ 491,615     $ 12,559     $ (21,744 )    $ 482,430     $ (5,950 ) 
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

(1) Other-than-temporary impairment in accumulated other comprehensive income

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of held-to-maturity securities, including gross unrealized gains and losses, at June 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, were as follows:

 

                                 
    June 30, 2012  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
(Amounts in thousands)   Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  

Municipal securities

   $ 1,295     $ 24     $ (1 )    $ 1,318  
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

Total

   $ 1,295     $ 24     $ (1 )    $ 1,318  
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  
   
    December 31, 2011  
(Amounts in thousands)   Amortized
Cost		     Unrealized
Gains		     Unrealized
Losses		     Fair
Value		  

Municipal securities

   $ 3,490     $ 42     $ —       $ 3,532  
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

Total

   $ 3,490     $ 42     $ —       $ 3,532  
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities by contractual maturity at June 30, 2012, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

                 
(Amounts in thousands)   Amortized
Cost		     Fair Value  

Available-for-sale securities

                

Due within one year

   $ 14,646     $ 14,657  

Due after one year but within five years

     17,311       17,978  

Due after five years but within ten years

     19,262       20,238  

Due after ten years

     162,939       157,174  
   

 

 

    

 

 

  
      214,158       210,047  

Mortgage-backed securities

     315,569       316,015  

Equity securities

     419       545  
   

 

 

    

 

 

  

Total

   $ 530,146     $ 526,607  
   

 

 

    

 

 

  

Held-to-maturity securities

                

Due within one year

   $ 430     $ 434  

Due after one year but within five years

     865       884  

Due after five years but within ten years

     —         —    

Due after ten years

     —         —    
   

 

 

    

 

 

  

Total

   $ 1,295     $ 1,318  
   

 

 

    

 

 

  

Available-for-sale securities in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and for 12 months or longer at June 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011 were as follows:

 

                                                 
    June 30, 2012  
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or longer     Total  
    Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized  
(Amounts in thousands)   Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  

Municipal securities

   $ 12,610     $ (198 )    $ —       $ —       $ 12,610     $ (198 ) 

Single issue trust preferred securities

     —         —         44,506       (11,172 )      44,506       (11,172 ) 

Mortgage-backed securities:

                                                

Agency

     52,932       (252 )      11,790       (5 )      64,722       (257 ) 

Non-Agency Alt-A residential

     —         —         9,925       (5,607 )      9,925       (5,607 ) 
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

     52,932       (252 )      21,715       (5,612 )      74,647       (5,864 ) 

Equity securities

     —         —         94       (94 )      94       (94 ) 
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

Total

   $ 65,542     $ (450 )    $ 66,315     $ (16,878 )    $ 131,857     $ (17,328 ) 
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  
   
    December 31, 2011  
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or longer     Total  
    Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized  
(Amounts in thousands)   Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  

Municipal securities

   $ —       $ —       $ 40,244     $ (15,405 )    $ 40,244     $ (15,405 ) 

Mortgage-backed securities:

                                                

Agency

     52,300       (285 )      —         —         52,300       (285 ) 

Non-Agency Alt-A residential

     —         —         10,030       (5,950 )      10,030       (5,950 ) 
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

     52,300       (285 )      10,030       (5,950 )      62,330       (6,235 ) 

Equity securities

     —         —         188       (104 )      188       (104 ) 
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

Total

   $ 52,300     $ (285 )    $ 50,462     $ (21,459 )    $ 102,762     $ (21,744 ) 
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

There were no held-to-maturity securities in a continuous unrealized loss position at June 30, 2012, or December 31, 2011. The carrying value of securities pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes was $295.37 million and $288.80 million at June 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, respectively.

 

The following table details the Company’s gross gains and gross losses realized from the sale of securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.

 

                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
(Amounts in thousands)   2012     2011     2012     2011  

Gross realized gains

   $ 30     $ 4,325     $ 119     $ 6,681  

Gross realized losses

     (39 )      (1,101 )      (77 )      (1,621 ) 
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

Net (loss) gain on sale of securities

   $ (9 )    $ 3,224     $ 42     $ 5,060  
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

At June 30, 2012, the combined depreciation in value of 58 individual securities in an unrealized loss position was 3.31% of the combined reported value of the aggregate securities portfolio. At December 31, 2011, the combined depreciation in value of 28 individual securities in an unrealized loss position was 4.51% of the combined reported value of the aggregate securities portfolio.

The Company reviews its investment portfolio on a quarterly basis for indications of other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”). The analysis differs depending upon the type of investment security being analyzed. For debt securities, the Company has determined that it does not intend to sell securities that are impaired and has asserted that it is not more likely than not that the Company will have to sell impaired securities before recovery of the impairment occurs. This determination is based upon the Company’s investment strategy for the particular type of debt security and its cash flow needs, liquidity position, capital adequacy, and interest rate risk position.

For nonbeneficial interest debt securities, the Company analyzes several qualitative factors such as the severity and duration of the impairment, adverse conditions within the issuing industry, prospects for the issuer, performance of the security, changes in rating by rating agencies, and other qualitative factors to determine if the impairment will be recovered. Nonbeneficial interest debt securities consist of U.S. treasury securities, states and political subdivisions, and single issue trust preferred securities. If it is determined that there is evidence that the impairment will not be recovered, the Company performs a present value calculation to determine the amount of impairment and records any credit-related OTTI through earnings and noncredit-related OTTI through OCI. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011, the Company incurred no OTTI charges related to nonbeneficial interest debt securities. Temporary impairment on these securities is primarily related to changes in interest rates, certain disruptions in the credit markets, destabilization in the Eurozone, and other current economic factors.

For beneficial interest debt securities, the Company reviews cash flow analyses on each applicable security to determine if an adverse change in cash flows expected to be collected has occurred. Beneficial interest debt securities consist of corporate FDIC insured securities and mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”). An adverse change in cash flows expected to be collected has occurred if the present value of cash flows previously projected is greater than the present value of cash flows projected at the current reporting date and less than the current book value. If an adverse change in cash flows is deemed to have occurred, then an OTTI has occurred. The Company then compares the present value of cash flows using the current yield for the current reporting period to the reference amount, or current net book value, to determine the credit-related OTTI. The credit-related OTTI is then recorded through earnings and the noncredit-related OTTI is accounted for in OCI. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company incurred no credit-related OTTI charges on beneficial interest debt securities. During the three months ended June 30, 2011, the Company incurred no credit-related OTTI charges related to beneficial interest debt securities. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company incurred credit-related OTTI charges on beneficial interest debt securities of $527 thousand related to a non-Agency MBS.

For the non-Agency Alt-A residential MBS, the Company uses a discounted cash flow model with the following assumptions: voluntary constant prepayment rate of 5%, a customized constant default rate scenario that assumes approximately 18% of the remaining underlying mortgages will default within three years, and a customized loss severity rate scenario that ramps the loss rate down from 60% to 15% over the course of 5 years.

 

The following table provides a cumulative roll forward of credit losses recognized in earnings for debt securities for which a portion of the OTTI is recognized in OCI:

 

                                 
    Three Months Ended
June  30,		     Six Months Ended
June  30,		  
(Amounts in thousands)   2012     2011     2012     2011  

Beginning balance (1)

   $ 6,536     $ 4,778     $ 6,536     $ 4,251  

Additions for credit losses on securities not previously recognized

     —         —         —         —    

Additions for credit losses on securities previously recognized

     —         —         —         527  

Reduction for increases in cash flows

     —         —         —         —    

Reduction for securities management no longer intends to hold to recovery

     —         —         —         —    

Reduction for securities sold/realized losses

     —         —         —         —    
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

Ending balance

   $ 6,536     $ 4,778     $ 6,536     $ 4,778  
   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

  

 

(1) The beginning balance includes credit related losses included in OTTI charges recognized on debt securities in prior periods.

For equity securities, the Company reviews for OTTI based upon the prospects of the underlying companies, analysts’ expectations, and certain other qualitative factors to determine if impairment is recoverable over a foreseeable period of time. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company recognized no OTTI charges on equity securities.

As a condition to membership in the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) and Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) systems, the Company is required to subscribe to a minimum level of stock in the FHLB of Atlanta (“FHLBA”) and FRB of Richmond (“FRB Richmond”). The Company feels this ownership position provides access to relatively inexpensive wholesale and overnight funding. FHLBA and FRB Richmond stock are reported as long-term investments in “Other assets” on the Company’s “Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.” At June 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, the Company owned $12.78 million and $10.82 million, respectively, of FHLBA stock. The Company’s policy is to review the stock for impairment at each reporting period. During the first half of 2012, the FHLBA paid quarterly dividends and repurchased excess activity-based stock. Based on the Company’s review and publicly available information concerning the FHLBA, it believes that as of June 30, 2012, its FHLBA stock was not impaired. At June 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, the Company owned $5.69 and $4.78 million, respectively, of FRB Richmond stock.