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Acquisitions and Dispositions | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2013
Notes to Financial Statements [Abstract] |
Acquisitions and Dispositions | NOTE D – ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS Acquisition of Limited Liability Company Interest On January 16, 2014, we finalized the purchase of the remaining 50% ownership interest of Ahmad Albinali & TETRA Arabia Company Ltd. (TETRA Arabia, a Saudi Arabian limited liability company) for consideration of $25.2 million. The closing of this transaction was pursuant to the terms of the Share Sale and Purchase Agreement entered into as of October 1, 2013, with the outside shareholder in TETRA Arabia. TETRA Arabia is a provider of production testing services, offshore rig cooling services, and clear brine fluids products and related services to its primary customer in Saudi Arabia. The acquisition of the remaining 50% interest of TETRA Arabia results in the Production Testing and Fluids segments owning a 100% interest in its Saudi Arabian operations, which it will operate directly through the TETRA Arabia entity. Prior to the transaction, our 50% ownership interest in TETRA Arabia was accounted for under the equity method of accounting, whereby our investment was classified as Other Assets in our consolidated balance sheets, and our share of company earnings was classified as Other Income in the consolidated statements of operations. Following the acquisition, TETRA Arabia will be consolidated as a wholly owned subsidiary. The $25.2 million purchase price for the 50% ownership interest includes $15.0 million that was paid at closing, and an additional $10.2 million that will be payable June 16, 2014. As a result of the purchase of the remaining 50% ownership interest of TETRA Arabia, during the first quarter of 2014, we will remeasure to fair value our existing investment carrying value in TETRA Arabia and allocate this value to the consolidated balance sheet line items and record a remeasurement gain. Fair value measurements will also be used to record a charge to earnings associated with the termination of our existing relationship with the previous shareholder. As of March 3, 2014, a preliminary allocation of the fair value of the existing investment and the purchase price of the acquired interest in TETRA Arabia had yet to be calculated, but will be determined during the first quarter of 2014. Accordingly, disclosure of the allocation of the purchase price to the applicable TETRA Arabia balance sheet line items and the pro forma presentation reflecting the impact of the acquisition of the remaining interest will be presented in subsequent filings. Acquisition of TD Water Transfer On January 29, 2014, we acquired the assets and operations of WIT Water Transfer, LLC (doing business as TD Water Transfer) for a cash purchase price of $15.0 million paid at closing. In addition, additional contingent consideration of up to $8.0 million may be paid, depending on a defined measure of earnings over each of the two years subsequent to closing. TD Water Transfer is a provider of water management services to oil and gas operators in the South Texas and North Dakota regions, and the acquisition represented a strategic geographic expansion of our Fluids segment operations, allowing it to serve customers in additional basins in the U.S. As of March 3, 2014, a preliminary allocation of the TD Water Transfer purchase price had yet to be calculated, but will be determined during the first half of 2014. Accordingly, disclosure of the allocation of the purchase price to the applicable TD Water Transfer balance sheet line items and the pro forma presentation reflecting the impact of the TD Water Transfer acquisition will be presented in subsequent filings. Acquisition of OPTIMA On March 9, 2012, we acquired 100% of the outstanding common stock of Optima Solutions Holdings Limited (OPTIMA), a provider of offshore oil and gas rig cooling services and associated products that suppress heat generated by high-rate flaring of hydrocarbons during offshore oil and gas well test operations. The acquisition of OPTIMA, which is based in Aberdeen, Scotland, enables our Production Testing segment to provide its customers with a broader range of associated services and expands the segment’s presence in many significant global markets. Including the impact of additional working capital received and other adjustments to the purchase price, we paid 41.2 million pounds sterling (approximately $65.0 million equivalent at the time of closing) in cash as the purchase price for the OPTIMA stock at closing and may pay up to an additional 4 million pounds sterling in contingent consideration, depending on a defined measure of earnings for OPTIMA over each of the two years subsequent to the closing. We allocated the purchase price to the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired, which consisted of approximately $3.0 million of net working capital; $16.8 million of property, plant, and equipment; $20.4 million of certain intangible assets; $7.2 million of deferred and other tax liabilities; $3.5 million of other liabilities associated with the contingent consideration; and $35.6 million of nondeductible goodwill. The fair value of the obligation to pay the contingent consideration was calculated based on the anticipated earnings for OPTIMA over each of the two twelve month periods subsequent to the closing and could increase (up to 4 million pounds sterling) or decrease (to zero) depending on OPTIMA’s actual and expected earnings going forward. Increases or decreases in the value of the anticipated contingent consideration liability due to changes in the amounts paid or expected to be paid will be charged or credited to earnings in the period in which such changes occur. Subsequent to the acquisition, the liability associated with the contingent consideration was adjusted downward by approximately $2.4 million (approximately $1.2 million of which was adjusted during the year ended December 31, 2013), and this amount was credited to earnings. The $35.6 million of goodwill recorded to our Production Testing segment as a result of the OPTIMA acquisition is supported by the expected strategic benefits discussed above to be generated from the acquisition. For the year ended December 31, 2012, our revenues, depreciation and amortization, and income before taxes included $20.2 million, $3.1 million, and $2.5 million, respectively, associated with the acquired operations of OPTIMA after the closing in March 2012. In addition to the above impact on our results of operations, transaction costs associated with the acquisition of OPTIMA of approximately $1.3 million were also charged to general and administrative expense during the year ended December 31, 2012. Acquisition of ERS On April 23, 2012, we acquired the assets and operations of Eastern Reservoir Services (ERS), a division of Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc., for a cash purchase price of $42.5 million. ERS was a provider of production testing and after-frac flow back services to oil and gas operators in the Appalachian and U.S. Rocky Mountain regions, and the acquisition represented a strategic geographic expansion of our existing Production Testing segment operations, allowing it to serve customers in additional basins in the U.S. We allocated the purchase price to the fair value of the assets acquired, which consisted of approximately $18.5 million of property, plant, and equipment, approximately $3.4 million of certain intangible assets, and approximately $20.6 million of nondeductible goodwill. The $20.6 million of goodwill recorded to our Production Testing segment as a result of the ERS acquisition is supported by the strategic benefits discussed above to be generated from the acquisition. For the year ended December 31, 2012, our revenues, depreciation and amortization, and income before taxes included $24.6 million, $3.0 million, and $5.4 million, respectively, associated with the acquired operations of ERS after the closing in April 2012. In addition to the above impact on our results of operations, transaction costs associated with the ERS acquisition of approximately $0.5 million were also charged to general and administrative expense during the year ended December 31, 2012. Acquisition of Greywolf On July 31, 2012, we acquired the assets and operations of Greywolf Production Systems Inc. and GPS Ltd. (together, Greywolf) for a cash purchase price of approximately $55.5 million. Greywolf was a provider of production testing and after-frac flow back services to oil and gas operators in western Canada and the U.S. Williston Basin (including the Bakken formation) and the Niobrara Shale formation of the U.S. Rocky Mountain region. This acquisition represented an additional strategic geographic expansion of our existing Production Testing segment operations. We allocated the purchase price to the fair value of the assets acquired, which consisted of approximately $17.7 million of property, plant, and equipment, approximately $3.5 million of certain intangible assets, and approximately $34.3 million of nondeductible goodwill. The $34.3 million of goodwill recorded to our Production Testing segment as a result of the Greywolf acquisition is supported by the strategic benefits discussed above to be generated from the acquisition. For the year ended December 31, 2012, our revenues, depreciation and amortization, and income before taxes included $17.3 million, $1.0 million, and $1.1 million, respectively, associated with the acquired operations of Greywolf after the closing in July 2012. In addition to the above impact on our results of operations, transaction costs associated with the Greywolf acquisition of approximately $1.0 million were also charged to general and administrative expense during the year ended December 31, 2012. Pro Forma Financial Information (Unaudited) The pro forma information presented below has been prepared to give effect to the acquisitions of OPTIMA, ERS, and Greywolf as if they had occurred at the beginning of the period presented and include the impact from the allocation of the purchase price on depreciation and amortization. This pro forma information does not include the impact of the January 2014 acquisitions of TD Water Transfer or the limited liability company interest of TETRA Arabia, as the initial allocation of the purchase price for these acquisitions has yet to be calculated. The aggregate pro forma impact of the sale of equipment and oil and gas producing properties described below is not material and is not included in the following pro forma information. The pro forma information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is based on estimates and assumptions we deemed appropriate. The following pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the historical results that would have been achieved if the acquisition transactions had occurred in the past, and our operating results may have been different from those reflected in the pro forma information below. Therefore, the pro forma information should not be relied upon as an indication of the operating results that we would have achieved if the transactions had occurred at the beginning of the periods presented or the future results that we will achieve after the acquisitions.
| Year Ended
| December 31, 2012
| (In Thousands)
Revenues | $ | 924,795 |
Depreciation, depletion, amortization, and accretion | $ | 78,826 |
Gross profit | $ | 179,143 |
Income before discontinued operations | $ | 25,858 |
Net income | $ | 25,861 |
Net income attributable to TETRA stockholders | $ | 23,064 |
Per share information: |  |
Income before discontinued operations attributable to TETRA stockholders |  |
Basic | $ | 0.30 |
Diluted | $ | 0.29 |
Net income attributable to TETRA stockholders |  |
Basic | $ | 0.30 |
Diluted | $ | 0.29 |
Other Acquisitions On July 20, 2011, we purchased a new heavy lift derrick barge (which we have named the TETRA Hedron) with a 1,600-metric-ton lift capacity, fully revolving crane. The vessel was purchased from Wison (Nantong) Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. and Nantong MLC Tongbao Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. for $62.8 million. Approximately $20.8 million of the purchase price was initially held in certain escrow accounts, and the remaining escrow amount is to be released in accordance with the terms of the escrow agreements. The amount of remaining cash in escrow will be included in restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheet until the final release of escrow cash on April 30, 2014. The vessel was transported to the Gulf of Mexico during the third quarter and was placed into service during the fourth quarter of 2011 following final outfitting and sea trials. In March 2011, we acquired a project management and engineering consulting services business that provides liability and risk assessment services for domestic and international offshore well abandonment and decommissioning projects. The purchase price for this acquisition was $1.5 million, and the assets acquired consist primarily of intangible assets. Sale of Equipment During 2012, our Offshore Services segment sold certain wireline and abandonment equipment for cash of approximately $10.7 million. As a result of these sales, we recognized gains on disposal of approximately $6.8 million, which is included in gain on sale of assets. Sale of Maritech Producing Properties In late 2010, we began to decrease our investment in Maritech by suspending oil and gas property acquisitions, decreasing our development activities, exploring strategic alternatives to our ownership of Maritech and its oil and gas properties, and reviewing opportunities to sell Maritech oil and gas property packages. As part of this overall effort, in February and March 2011, Maritech sold certain properties, along with the associated decommissioning liabilities. As part of these transactions, Maritech paid an aggregate of approximately $2.8 million at closing after normal purchase price adjustments. These sold properties, in the aggregate, accounted for approximately 12% of Maritech’s proved reserves as of December 31, 2010. On May 31, 2011, Maritech completed the sale of approximately 79% of its proved oil and gas reserves as of December 31, 2010, to Tana Exploration Company LLC (Tana), a subsidiary of TRT Holdings, Inc. (TRT), pursuant to a Purchase and Sale Agreement dated April 1, 2011. The sale was made to Tana for a base purchase price of $222.3 million. At the closing of the sale, Tana assumed approximately $72.7 million of associated asset retirement obligations, and Maritech received $173.3 million cash at closing, representing the base purchase price less $11.1 million that consisted of a deposit that was paid in April 2011 and purchase price adjustments, including those adjustments reflecting cash flows subsequent to the January 1, 2011, effective date. The proceeds were subject to additional post-closing adjustments. As a result of the sale, we recorded a consolidated gain on sale of assets of $56.8 million. Due to Maritech’s continuing efforts to sell its remaining oil and gas properties, such properties were reclassified to Assets Held for Sale, and their net book values have been adjusted to fair value, less cost to dispose. In connection with the sale of Maritech oil and gas producing properties, during the second quarter of 2011, we charged to general and administrative expenses approximately $2.7 million of employee retention and incentive benefits paid in connection with these sales. In August 2011, Maritech sold an additional remaining oil and gas property in exchange for the purchaser assuming the associated decommissioning liability. The sold property represents approximately 3% of Maritech’s December 31, 2010, oil and gas reserves. In March 2012, Maritech sold its interest in certain onshore oil and gas producing properties for cash consideration of approximately $4.4 million. Following this transaction, Maritech’s remaining oil and gas reserves and production are negligible, and its operations consist primarily of the remaining well abandonment and decommissioning of its offshore oil and gas platforms and facilities.

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