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Income Taxes
 3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
THIRTEEN WEEKS ENDED
(dollars in thousands)MARCH 31, 2024MARCH 26, 2023
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes$(72,320)$108,189 
Provision for income taxes$9,970 $14,761 
Effective income tax rate(13.8)%13.6 %

The effective income tax rate for the thirteen weeks ended March 31, 2024 includes the impact of nondeductible losses associated with the 2025 Notes Partial Repurchase which, relative to a pre-tax book loss during the quarter, resulted in a negative effective income tax rate.

On January 24, 2024, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary received an unfavorable second level court ruling related to its ongoing litigation regarding its eligibility for tax exemptions under the Brazil tax legislation, that temporarily granted certain industries a 100% exemption from income tax (IRPJ and CSLL) and federal value added taxes (PIS and COFINS) for a five-year period. The Company will appeal this ruling, and believes that it will more likely than not prevail in this appeal and accordingly has not recorded any expense or liability for the disputed amounts.

In the U.S., a restaurant company employer may claim a credit against its federal income taxes for FICA taxes paid on certain tipped wages (the “FICA tax credit”). The level of FICA tax credits is primarily driven by U.S. Restaurant sales and is not impacted by costs incurred that may reduce (Loss) income before provision for income taxes.

The effective income tax rate for the thirteen weeks ended March 31, 2024 was lower than the Company’s blended federal and state statutory rate of approximately 26% primarily due to the benefit of FICA tax credits on certain tipped wages and the impact of nondeductible losses associated with the 2025 Notes Partial Repurchase which, relative to a pre-tax book loss during the quarter, resulted in a negative effective income tax rate.

The effective income tax rate for the thirteen weeks ended March 26, 2023 was lower than the Company’s blended federal and state statutory rate of approximately 26% primarily due to the benefit of FICA tax credits on certain tipped wages and benefits of Brazil tax legislation that include a temporary reduction in the Brazilian income tax rate from 34% to 0%.