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Business Combination
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combination
On December 8, 2016, the Bank entered into a purchase and assumption agreement with Atlantic Capital Bank, N.A. that provided for the acquisition and assumption by the Bank of certain assets and liabilities associated with Atlantic Capital Bank’s branch office located at 3200 Keith Street NW, Cleveland, Tennessee 37312. The purchase was completed on May 19, 2017 for total cash consideration of $1,183,007. The assets and liabilities as of the effective date of the transaction were recorded at their respective estimated fair values. The excess of the purchase price over the net estimated fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities was allocated to identifiable intangible assets with the remaining excess allocated to goodwill. In the periods following the acquisition, the financial statements will include the results attributable to the Cleveland branch purchase beginning on the date of purchase. For the twelve months period ended December 31, 2017, the revenues and net income attributable to the Cleveland branch were $903,311 and $63,385, respectively. It is impracticable to determine the pro-forma impact to the 2017 revenues and net income if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2017 as the Company does not have access to those records for a single branch. The following table details the financial impact of the transaction, including the allocation of the purchase price to the fair values of net assets assumed and goodwill recognized:

Allocation of Purchase Price (in thousands)
 
Total consideration in cash
$
1,183

Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
 

Cash and cash equivalents
133

Loans
24,073

Premises and equipment
2,839

Core deposit intangible
310

Prepaid and other assets
77

Deposits
(26,888
)
Payables and other liabilities
(21
)
Total fair value of net assets acquired
523

Goodwill
$
660



As of December 31, 2017 there have not been any changes to the initial fair values recorded as part of the business combination.

On May 22, 2017, the shareholders of the SmartFinancial, Inc (“ SmartFinancial”) approved a merger with Capstone Bancshares, Inc. ("Capstone"), the one bank holding company of Capstone Bank, which became effective November 1, 2017. Capstone shareholders received either: (a) 0.85 shares of SmartFinancial common stock, (b) $18.50 in cash, or (c) a combination of 80% SmartFinancial common stock and 20% cash. Elections were limited by the requirement that 80% of the total shares of Capstone common stock be exchanged for SmartFinancial common stock and 20% be exchanged for cash. Therefore, the allocation of SmartFinancial common stock and cash that a Capstone shareholder received depended on the elections of other Capstone shareholders, and were allocated in accordance with the procedures set forth in the merger agreement. Capstone shareholders also received cash instead of any fractional shares they would have otherwise received in the merger.

After the merger, shareholders of SmartFinancial owned approximately 74% of the outstanding common stock of the combined entity on a fully diluted basis, after taking into account the exchange ratio.
 
The merger is being accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting, in accordance with the provisions of FASB ASC 805-10 Business Combinations. Under this guidance, for accounting purposes, SmartFinancial is considered the acquirer in the merger, and as a result the historical financial statements of the combined entity will be the historical financial statements of SmartFinancial.
 
The merger was effected by the issuance of shares of SmartFinancial stock along with cash consideration to shareholders of Capstone. The assets and liabilities of Capstone as of the effective date of the merger were recorded at their respective estimated fair values and combined with those of SmartFinancial. The excess of the purchase price over the net estimated fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities was allocated to identifiable intangible assets with the remaining excess allocated to goodwill. Goodwill from the transaction was $38.0 million, none of which is deductible for income tax purposes.
 
In periods following the merger, the financial statements of the combined entity will include the results attributable to Capstone beginning on the date the merger was completed. In the period ended December 31, 2017, the revenues and net income attributable to Capstone were $5.0 million and $0.2 million, respectively. The pro-forma impact to 2017 revenues and net income if the merger had occurred on December 31, 2016 would have been $24.9 million and $947 thousand, respectively.

The fair value estimates of Capstone’s assets and liabilities recorded are preliminary and subject to refinement as additional information becomes available. Under current accounting principles, the Company’s estimates of fair values may be adjusted for a period of up to one year from the acquisition date.
 
The following table details the financial impact of the merger, including the calculation of the purchase price, the allocation of the purchase price to the fair values of net assets assumed, and goodwill recognized:
 
Calculation of Purchase Price
 
Shares of SMBK common stock issued to Capstone shareholders as of November 1, 2017
2,908,094

Market price of SMBK common stock on November 1, 2017
$
23.49

Estimated fair value of SMBK common stock issued (in thousands)
68,311

Estimated fair value of Capstone stock options (in thousands)
1,585

Cash consideration paid
15,826

Total consideration (in thousands)
$
85,722

 
Allocation of Purchase Price (in thousands)
 
Total consideration above
$
85,722

Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
 

Cash and cash equivalents
16,810

Investment securities available for sale
51,638

Restricted investments
1,049

Loans
413,023

Premises and equipment
8,668

Bank owned life insurance
10,031

Core deposit intangible
5,530

Other real estate owned
410

Prepaid and other assets
6,360

Deposits
(454,154
)
FHLB advances and other borrowings
(4,887
)
Payables and other liabilities
(6,803
)
Total fair value of net assets acquired
47,675

Goodwill
$
38,047