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Postretirement and Other Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of Net Funded Status The funded status of the pension plans as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and the OPEB plans as of December 31, 2022 was as follows (in millions):
Pension BenefitsOther Postretirement Benefits
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
20222021202220212022
Change in PBO:
PBO at beginning of year(2)
$118.4 $125.1 $232.5 $35.8 $1.3 $1.6 
  Acquisition(1)
265.3 1.9 72.6 205.5 26.4 3.4 
  Service cost0.9 — 1.7 1.6 0.1 0.4 
  Interest cost9.3 2.8 4.6 2.6 0.6 — 
Actuarial (gain) loss(36.8)(2.6)(65.1)2.2 (1.4)(0.1)
  Participant contributions— — — 0.8 0.1 
Plan amendment— — — — — 0.1 
Plan settlements(0.3)— (0.2)— — 
  Gross benefits paid(17.2)(8.8)(13.7)(13.4)(2.1)(0.7)
  Currency translation effect— — (21.8)(6.8)— — 
PBO at end of year$339.6 $118.4 $210.6 $228.3 $25.0 $4.7 
Change in Plan Assets:
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year(2)
$124.7 $134.4 $216.2 $0.8 $— $— 
  Acquisition(1)
268.2 — 42.3 211.4 — — 
Actual return on plan assets(26.9)(0.9)(53.8)11.0 — — 
Employer contributions0.7 — 6.0 4.7 2.0 0.7 
Participant contributions— — 1.7 0.1 0.1 — 
Plan settlements(0.3)— (0.2)— — — 
Gross benefits paid(17.2)(8.8)(15.2)(13.0)(2.1)(0.7)
Currency translation effect— — (22.8)(4.4)— — 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year$349.2 $124.7 $174.2 $210.6 $— $— 
Funded status at end of year$9.6 $6.3 $(36.4)$(17.7)$(25.0)$(4.7)
(1) Amounts attributable to Neenah and Scapa are included effective July 6, 2022 and April 15, 2021, respectively.
(2) Prior to 2022, certain immaterial plans were excluded. All plans sponsored by the Company are included in the 2022 disclosure amounts.
Schedule of Accumulated Benefit Obligations and PBO excess of Fair Value of Pension Plan Assets
The PBO, ABO and fair value of pension plan assets for the Company's defined benefit pension plans as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and OPEB plans as of December 31, 2022 were as follows (in millions):
Pension BenefitsOther Postretirement Benefits
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
20222021202220212022
PBO$339.6 $118.4 $210.6 $228.3 $25.0 $4.7 
ABO335.8 118.4 205.9 228.3 — — 
Fair value of plan assets349.2 124.7 174.2 210.6 — — 
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, Net Of Tax
As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the pre-tax amounts in Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax that have not been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost for the pension and OPEB plans are as follows (in millions):
Pension BenefitsOther Postretirement Benefits
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
20222021202220212022
Accumulated loss (gain)$17.2 $16.9 $(0.6)$7.6 $(1.4)$— 
Prior service credit— — (1.7)(2.0)— — 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (gain)$17.2 $16.9 $(2.3)$5.6 $(1.4)$— 
Schedule of Assumptions Used The weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
Pension BenefitsOther Postretirement Benefits
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
20222021202220212022
Discount rate5.42 %2.73 %4.45 %1.70 %5.32 %2.51 %
Rate of compensation increase1.90 %— %1.57 %0.32 %3.50 %1.27 %
Rate of pension increase— %— %— %2.75 %— %— %
The weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit costs for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 were as follows:
Pension BenefitsOther Postretirement Plans
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
20222021202020222021202020222022
Discount rate4.09 %2.31 %3.20 %1.76 %0.79 %0.53 %4.42 %1.85 %
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets5.19 %3.44 %4.41 %1.84 %2.99 %3.00 %— %— %
Rate of compensation increase1.90 %— %— %2.26 %2.18 %1.97 %3.50 %3.29 %
Schedule of Net Pension Benefit Costs
The components of net pension benefit costs during the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 were as follows (in millions):
Pension BenefitsOther Postretirement Plans
 U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
 2022202120202022202120202022
Service cost$0.9 $— $— $1.7 $1.6 $1.3 $0.1 $0.4 
Interest cost9.3 2.8 3.7 4.6 2.6 0.2 0.6 — 
Expected return on plan assets(11.9)(3.9)(4.9)(4.3)(2.7)(0.1)— — 
Amortizations and other1.7 3.2 3.3 0.9 0.8 1.0 — — 
Net periodic benefit cost$— $2.1 $2.1 $2.9 $2.3 $2.4 $0.7 $0.4 
Schedule of Fair Value of Plan Assets The pension plans' asset allocations by category at December 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
U.S.Non-U.S.
2022202120222021
Plan Asset Category(3)
Cash and cash equivalents1%1%8%1%
Equity securities(1)
Domestic large cap1021
Domestic small cap31
International14610
Fixed income securities72909088
Alternative investments(2)
11
Total100%100%100%100%
(1) None of the Company's pension plan assets are targeted for investment in Mativ stock, except that it is possible that one or more mutual funds held by the plan could hold shares of Mativ.
(2) Investments in this category under the Non-U.S. pension plan may include hedge funds and real estate.
(3) The plan asset categories do not include a insurance contract related to the legacy Neenah Coldenhove pension plan.
The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the pension plans' assets at fair value as of December 31, 2022 (in millions):
U.S.Non-U.S.
Plan Asset Category(3)
Total
Other(1)
Level 1TotalLevel 1Level 2
Cash equivalents$2.8 $— $2.8 $12.1 $12.1 $— 
Equity securities
   Domestic large cap 35.9 35.9 — — — — 
   Domestic small cap 9.6 9.6 — — — — 
   International50.0 50.0 — 1.5 — 1.5 
Fixed income securities
  US Government securities66.5 66.5— — — — 
  Corporate bonds171.3 171.3— 62.4 — 62.4 
  International bonds5.0 5.0— 50.1 — 50.1 
  Other8.1 8.1— 16.3 — 16.3 
Alternative investments(2)
— — — 0.9 — 0.9 
Total$349.2 $346.4 $2.8 $143.3 $12.1 $131.2 

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the pension plans' assets at fair value as of December 31, 2021 (in millions):
U.S.Non-U.S.
Plan Asset CategoryTotal
Other(1)
Level 1TotalLevel 1Level 2
Cash equivalents$1.1 $— $1.1 $2.6 $2.6 $— 
Equity securities
   Domestic large cap 3.7 3.7 — 0.1 0.1 — 
   Domestic small cap 1.2 1.2 — — — — 
   International7.4 7.4 — 20.8 — 20.8 
Fixed income securities
  US Government securities 43.1 43.1 — — — — 
  Corporate bonds48.4 48.4 — 95.2 — 95.2 
  International bonds2.1 2.1 — 86.6 — 86.6 
  Other17.7 17.7 — 3.6 — 3.6 
Alternative investments(2)
— — — 1.7 — 1.7 
Total$124.7 $123.6 $1.1 $210.6 $2.7 $207.9 
(1) Investments held in Mutual Funds are measured at Net Asset Value ("NAV"), as determined by the fund manager, as a practical expedient and not are subject to hierarchy level classification disclosure.
(2) Alternative investments include ownership interests in shares of registered investment companies.
(3) The plan asset categories do not include a insurance contract related to the legacy Neenah Coldenhove pension plan.
Schedule of Estimated Undiscounted Future Pension Benefit Payments
The Company expects the following estimated undiscounted future pension benefit payments, which are to be made from pension plan and employer assets, net of amounts that will be funded from retiree contributions, and which reflect expected future service, as appropriate (in millions):
U.S.Non-U.S.
2023$29.6 $22.2 
202429.7 16.0 
202529.8 17.1 
202629.5 17.1 
202729.2 19.3 
2028 - 2032138.3 103.5