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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Provision (Benefit)

Income tax provision (benefits) are summarized as follows:

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

$

(91

)

 

$

 

 

$

247

 

State

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Total current tax benefit (provision)

 

(96

)

 

 

 

 

 

247

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

$

(7,456

)

 

$

(4,091

)

 

$

(8,939

)

State

 

(369

)

 

 

(234

)

 

 

(1,277

)

   Total deferred tax benefit

 

(7,825

)

 

 

(4,325

)

 

 

(10,216

)

Income tax benefit

$

(7,921

)

 

$

(4,325

)

 

$

(9,969

)

 

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

Reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to the Company’s actual rate based on income (loss) before income tax benefit is summarized as follows:

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Statutory federal tax rate

 

35

%

 

 

35

%

 

 

35

%

State income taxes, net of federal income taxes

 

2.0

 

 

 

2.0

 

 

 

6.9

 

State tax credit

 

 

 

 

(45.9

)

 

 

 

State rate adjustment

 

 

 

 

2.1

 

 

 

 

Permanent tax differences – Merger expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11.4

 

Permanent tax differences – investment in unconsolidated investee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.8

 

Permanent tax differences – executive compensation

 

(12.5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Permanent tax differences – other

 

(17.0

)

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

1.4

 

Purchase price allocation adjustment – Merger

 

 

 

 

3.7

 

 

 

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

193.5

 

 

 

(34.8

)

 

 

(131.1

)

FICA credit generated

 

11.8

 

 

 

(4.7

)

 

 

 

Impact of Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

 

(74.6

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other, net

 

(0.4

)

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

(1.8

)

Effective tax rate

 

137.8

%

 

 

-36.1

%

 

 

-68.4

%

 

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

 

The Company’s current and non-current deferred tax assets (liabilities) are comprised of the following:

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

2017

 

 

2016

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accruals and reserves

$

4,348

 

 

$

1,144

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

2,532

 

 

 

2,366

 

Development costs

 

 

 

 

5

 

Alternative minimum tax credit carryforward

 

1,483

 

 

 

1,468

 

General business credit carryforward

 

1,126

 

 

 

481

 

State tax credits

 

5,500

 

 

 

5,500

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

17,350

 

 

 

28,025

 

Other

 

701

 

 

 

1,065

 

 

 

33,040

 

 

 

40,054

 

Valuation allowances

 

(6,983

)

 

 

(18,109

)

 

$

26,057

 

 

$

21,945

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid services

 

(884

)

 

 

(1,034

)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

(14,304

)

 

 

(20,024

)

Depreciation of fixed assets

 

(3,082

)

 

 

(925

)

 

 

(18,270

)

 

 

(21,983

)

   Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

$

7,787

 

 

$

(38

)