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Long-Term Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt Long-Term Debt 
Long-term debt, net, consisted of the following:
At December 31,
(In thousands)20222021
Term Loan$575,000 $650,000 
2026 Unsecured Notes335,461 375,000 
Finance lease liabilities2,157 3,005 
Notes payable90 602 
Total long-term debt and finance leases912,708 1,028,607 
Unamortized discount(7,899)(11,689)
Unamortized debt issuance costs(3,790)(5,392)
Total long-term debt and finance leases after debt issuance costs and discount901,019 1,011,526 
Current portion of long-term debt and finance leases(555)(1,057)
Long-term debt, net and finance leases$900,464 $1,010,469 
Senior Secured Credit Facility
In October 2017, the Company entered into a senior secured credit facility consisting of a $900 million senior secured first lien credit facility (consisting of an $800 million term loan (the “Term Loan”) maturing on October 20, 2024 and a $100 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”)) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (as administrative agent and collateral agent), the lenders party thereto and the other entities party thereto (the “Credit Facility”). The Revolving Credit Facility was subsequently increased from $100 million to $200 million in 2018, increasing the total Credit Facility capacity to $1 billion. On October 12, 2021, the Company further modified the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility by increasing its size to $240 million and extending the maturity date from October 20, 2022 to April 20, 2024. The Company incurred $0.7 million in debt modification costs and fees related to this modification of the Revolving Credit Facility that have been deferred and are being amortized over the term of the Revolving Credit Facility using the straight-line method.
As of December 31, 2022, the Company had $575 million in principal amount of outstanding Term Loan borrowings under its Credit Facility, no outstanding letters of credit and no borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, such that the full borrowing availability of $240 million under the Revolving Credit Facility was available to the Company.
Interest and Fees
Borrowings under the Credit Facility bear interest, at the Company’s option, at either (1) a base rate equal to the greatest of the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, the applicable administrative agent’s prime rate as announced from time to time, or the LIBOR rate for a one-month interest period plus 1.00%, subject to a floor of 1.75% (with respect to the term loan) or 1.00% (with respect to borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility) or (2) the LIBOR rate for the applicable interest period, subject to a floor of 0.75% (with respect to the term loan only), plus in each case, an applicable margin. The applicable margin for the term loan under the Credit Facility is 2.00% for base rate loans and 3.00% for LIBOR rate loans. The applicable margin for borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility ranges from 1.50% to 2.00% for base rate loans and 2.50% to 3.00% for LIBOR rate loans, based on the Company’s net leverage ratio. The commitment fee for the Revolving Credit Facility is payable quarterly at a rate of 0.375% or 0.50%, depending on the Company’s net leverage ratio, and is accrued based on the average
daily unused amount of the available revolving commitment. The weighted-average effective interest rate on the Company’s outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility was approximately 4.85% for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Optional and Mandatory Prepayments and Related Loss on Debt Extinguishment and Modification
The Term Loan is repayable in 27 quarterly installments of $2 million each, which commenced in March 2018, followed by a final installment of $746 million at maturity. In April 2019, the Company made a $18 million prepayment of the Term Loan under the Credit Facility with the proceeds from the issuance of the Company’s 7.625% Senior Notes due 2026 (the “2026 Unsecured Notes”). During 2019, the Company recognized a $5.5 million loss on extinguishment of debt and $3.7 million of expense related to modification of debt, related to the repayment of the Company’s former second lien term loan discussed below and $18 million prepayment.
During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company prepaid $75 million and $122 million, respectively, of principal under the Term Loan, thereby eliminating the requirement to make any further quarterly installment payments, prior to maturity. As of December 31, 2022, the final installment payment due at the maturity date of October 20, 2024 is $575 million. The Company recorded non-cash charges in the amounts of $0.5 million and $1.0 million for the accelerated amortization of the debt issuance costs and discount related to the prepayments of the Term Loan for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Guarantees and Collateral
Borrowings under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by each of the Company’s existing and future wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries (other than certain insignificant or unrestricted subsidiaries) and are secured by substantially all of the present and future assets of the Company and its subsidiary guarantors (subject to of certain exceptions).
Financial and Other Covenants
Under the Credit Facility, the Company and its restricted subsidiaries are subject to certain limitations, including limitations on their respective ability to: incur additional debt, grant liens, sell assets, make certain investments, pay dividends and make certain other restricted payments. In addition, the Company will be required to pay down the term loan under the Credit Facility under certain circumstances if the Company or its restricted subsidiaries issue debt, sell assets, receive certain extraordinary receipts or generate excess cash flow (subject to exceptions). The Credit Facility contains a financial covenant regarding a maximum net leverage ratio that applies when borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility exceed 30% of the total revolving commitment. The Credit Facility also prohibits the occurrence of a change of control, which includes the acquisition of beneficial ownership of 50% or more of the Company’s capital stock (other than by certain permitted holders, which include, among others, Blake L. Sartini, Lyle A. Berman, and certain affiliated entities). If the Company defaults under the Credit Facility due to a covenant breach or otherwise, the lenders may be entitled to, among other things, require the immediate repayment of all outstanding amounts and sell the Company’s assets to satisfy the obligations thereunder. The Company was in compliance with its financial covenants under the Credit Facility as of December 31, 2022.
Senior Unsecured Notes
On April 15, 2019, the Company issued $375 million in principal amount of 2026 Unsecured Notes in a private placement to institutional buyers at face value. The 2026 Unsecured Notes bear interest at 7.625%, payable semi-annually on April 15th and October 15th of each year.
In connection with the issuance of the 2026 Unsecured Notes, the Company incurred $6.7 million in debt financing costs and fees that have been deferred and are being amortized over the term of the 2026 Unsecured Notes using the effective interest method.
The net proceeds of the 2026 Unsecured Notes were used to (i) repay the Company’s former $200 million second lien term loan, (ii) repay outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, (iii) repay $18 million of the outstanding Term Loan indebtedness under the Credit Facility, and (iv) pay accrued interest, fees and expenses related to each of the foregoing.
During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company repurchased $39.5 million in principal amount of 2026 Unsecured Notes in open market transactions, thereby reducing the final payment due at maturity to $335.5 million. The Company recorded a non-cash charge in the amount of $1.1 million for the accelerated amortization of the debt issuance costs and discount related to the repurchase of 2026 Unsecured Notes.
Optional Prepayments
The 2026 Unsecured Notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time during the 12 months beginning on April 15, 2022 at a redemption price of 103.813%, during the 12 months beginning on April 15, 2023 at a redemption price of 101.906%, and at any time on or after April 15, 2024 at a redemption price of 100%, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the redemption date.
Financial and Other Covenants
The 2026 Unsecured Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by each of the Company’s existing and future wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries that guarantees the Credit Facility. The 2026 Unsecured Notes are the Company and its subsidiary guarantors’ general senior unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company’s respective existing and future unsecured unsubordinated debt. The 2026 Unsecured Notes are effectively junior in right of payment to the Company and its subsidiary guarantors’ existing and future secured debt, including under the Credit Facility (to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt), are structurally subordinated to all existing and future liabilities (including trade payables) of any of the Company’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the 2026 Unsecured Notes, and are senior in right of payment to all of the Company and its subsidiary guarantors’ existing and future subordinated indebtedness.
Under the Indenture, the Company and its restricted subsidiaries are subject to certain limitations, including limitations on their respective ability to: incur additional debt. grant liens, sell assets, make certain investments, pay dividends and make certain other restricted payments. In the event of a change of control (which includes the acquisition of more than 50% of the Company’s capital stock, other than by certain permitted holders, which include, among others, Blake L. Sartini, Lyle A. Berman, and certain affiliated entities), each holder will have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part of such holder’s 2026 Unsecured Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Unsecured Notes repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase.
Derivative Instruments
In November 2017, the Company entered into an interest rate cap agreement (the “Interest Rate Cap”) with a notional value of $650 million for a cash payment of $3.1 million. The Interest Rate Cap established a range whereby the counterparty would pay the Company if one-month LIBOR exceeds the ceiling rate of 2.25%. The Interest Rate Cap settled monthly commencing in January 2018 through its expiration on December 31, 2020. No payments or receipts were required to be exchanged on the Interest Rate Cap unless interest rates rose above the pre-determined ceiling rate. The estimated fair value of the Company’s Interest Rate Cap was derived from a market price obtained from a dealer quote. Such quote represents the estimated amount the Company would receive to terminate the contract.
Scheduled Principal Payments of Long-Term Debt
The scheduled principal payments due on long-term debt are as follows (in thousands):
Year Ending December 31,Amount
2023$555 
2024575,158 
2025133 
2026137 
2027335,616 
Thereafter1,109 
Total outstanding principal of long-term debt$912,708