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Interest Rate Swap Derivatives
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Interest Rate Swap Derivatives

Note 9 — Interest Rate Swap Derivatives

The Company uses interest rate swap agreements to assist in its interest rate risk management. The Company’s objective in using interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges is to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company entered into forward starting interest rate swaps in April 2015 as part of its interest rate risk management strategy intended to mitigate the potential risk of rising interest rates on the Bank’s cost of funds. The notional amounts of the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges do not represent amounts exchanged by the counterparties, but rather, the notional amount is used to determine, along with other terms of the derivative, the amounts to be exchanged between the counterparties. The interest rate swaps are designated as cash flow hedges and involve the receipt of variable rate amounts from two counterparties in exchange for the Company making fixed rate payments beginning in April 2016. The Company’s intent is to hedge its exposure to the variability in potential future interest rate conditions on existing financial instruments.

 

As of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had three forward starting designated cash flow hedge interest rate swap transactions outstanding that had an aggregate notional amount of $250 million associated with the Company’s variable rate deposits.  The net unrealized gain before income tax on the swaps was $2.3 million at December 31, 2017 compared to a net unrealized loss before income tax of $692 thousand at December 31, 2016. The gain in value at year end 2017 is due to the increase in expected net cash inflows from the swap over its remaining term due to higher market interest rates.

 

For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is initially reported in other comprehensive income (outside of earnings), net of tax, and subsequently reclassified to earnings when the hedged transaction affects earnings, and the ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized directly in earnings. The Company assesses the effectiveness of each hedging relationship by comparing the changes in cash flows of the derivative hedging instrument with the changes in cash flows of the designated hedged transactions.  The Company recognized an immaterial amount in earnings due to hedge ineffectiveness during the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to designated cash flow hedge derivatives will be reclassified to interest income/expense as interest payments are made/received on the Company’s variable-rate assets/liabilities.  During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company reclassified $1.6 million related to derivatives from accumulated other comprehensive income to interest expense. During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company reclassified $2.3 million related to derivatives from accumulated other comprehensive income to interest expense. During the next twelve months, the Company estimates (based on existing interest rates) that $89 thousand will be reclassified as an increase in interest expense.

 

The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of nonperformance by the interest rate swap counterparty. The Company minimizes this risk by entering into derivative contracts with only large, stable financial institutions, and the Company has not experienced, and does not expect, any losses from counterparty nonperformance on the interest rate swaps. The Company monitors counterparty risk in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.” In addition, the interest rate swap agreements contain language outlining collateral-pledging requirements for each counterparty. Collateral must be posted when the market value exceeds certain threshold limits.

 

The designated cash flow hedge interest rate swap agreements detail: 1) that collateral be posted when the market value exceeds certain threshold limits associated with the secured party’s exposure; 2) if the Company defaults on any of its indebtedness (including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender), then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations; 3) if the Company fails to maintain its status as a well/adequately capitalized institution then the counterparty could terminate the derivative positions and the Company would be required to settle its obligations under the agreements.

 

The aggregate fair value of all designated cash flow hedge derivative contracts with credit risk contingent features (i.e., those containing collateral posting or termination provisions based on our capital status) were in a net asset position totaling $2.3 million at December 31, 2017. The aggregate fair value of all derivative contracts with credit risk contingent features that were in net liability position totaled $692 thousand as of December 31, 2016.  The Company has minimum collateral posting thresholds with certain of its derivative counterparties. As of December 31, 2017, the Company was not required to post collateral with its derivative counterparties against its obligations under these agreements because these agreements were in a net asset position. As of December 31, 2016, the Company posted collateral of $550 thousand against its obligations under these agreements. If the Company had breached any of these provisions at December 31, 2017 or December 31, 2016, it could have been required to settle its obligations under the agreements at the termination value.

 

The table below identifies the balance sheet category and fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments (all of which are designated as cash flow hedges) as of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

 

    Swap   Notional       Balance Sheet              
December 31, 2017
(dollars in thousands)
  Number   Amount   Fair Value   Category   Receive Rate   Pay Rate   Maturity  
Interest rate swap   (1 ) $ 75,000   $ 598   Other Assets   1 month USD-LIBOR-BBA w/ -1 day lookback +10 basis points   1.71 % March 31, 2020  
Interest rate swap   (2 ) 100,000   821   Other Assets   Federal Funds Effective Rate +10 basis points   1.74 % April 15, 2021  
Interest rate swap   (3 ) 75,000   837   Other Assets   1 month USD-LIBOR-BBA w/ -1 day lookback +10 basis points   1.92 % March 31, 2022  
    Total   $ 250,000   $ 2,256                  

 

    Swap   Notional       Balance Sheet              
December 31, 2016
(dollars in thousands)
  Number   Amount   Fair Value   Category   Receive Rate   Pay Rate   Maturity  
Interest rate swap   (1 ) $ 75,000   $ (197 ) Other Liabilities   1 month USD-LIBOR-BBA w/ -1 day lookback +10 basis points   1.71 % March 31, 2020  
Interest rate swap   (2 ) 100,000   (514 ) Other Liabilities   Federal Funds Effective Rate +10 basis points   1.74 % April 15, 2021  
Interest rate swap   (3 ) 75,000   19   Other Assets   1 month USD-LIBOR-BBA w/ -1 day lookback +10 basis points   1.92 % March 31, 2022  
    Total   $ 250,000   $ (692 )                

  

The table below presents the pre-tax net gains (losses) of the Company’s cash flow hedges for the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

 

        Year Ended December 31, 2017  
        Effective Portion   Ineffective Portion  
            Reclassified from AOCI   Recognized in Income  
        Amount of
Pre-tax gain (loss)
Recognized in OCI
  into income   on Derivatives  
    Swap
Number
        Amount of
Gain (Loss)
      Amount of  
(dollars in thousands)       Category     Category   Gain (Loss)  
Interest rate swap   (1 ) $ 394   Interest Expense   $ (400 ) Other Expense   $  
Interest rate swap   (2 ) 701   Interest Expense   (634 ) Other Expense    
Interest rate swap   (3 ) 260   Interest Expense   (560 ) Other Expense   (1 )
    Total   $ 1,355       $ (1,594 )     $ (1 )

 

        Year Ended December 31, 2016  
        Effective Portion   Ineffective Portion  
            Reclassified from AOCI   Recognized in Income
on Derivatives
 
        Amount of
Pre-tax gain (loss)
Recognized in OCI
  into income    
   

Swap

Number

       

Amount of

Gain (Loss)

      Amount of  
(dollars in thousands)       Category     Category   Gain (Loss)  
Interest rate swap   (1 ) $ (456 ) Interest Expense   $ (628 ) Other Expense   $  
Interest rate swap   (2 ) (730 ) Interest Expense   (880 ) Other Expense    
Interest rate swap   (3 ) (345 ) Interest Expense   (747 ) Other Expense   1  
    Total   $ (1,531 )     $ (2,255 )     $ 1  

 

Balance Sheet Offsetting: Our designated cash flow hedge interest rate swap derivatives are eligible for offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and are subject to master netting arrangements. Our derivative transactions with counterparties are generally executed under International Swaps and Derivative Association (“ISDA”) master agreements which include “right of set-off” provisions. In such cases there is generally a legally enforceable right to offset recognized amounts and there may be an intention to settle such amounts on a net basis. The Company generally offsets such financial instruments for financial reporting purposes.

 

The following table presents the liabilities subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement as of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

 

Year Ended December 31, 2017

Offsetting of Derivative Assets (dollars in thousands)

 

          Net Amounts of Assets   Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Balance Sheet  
    Gross Amounts of
Recognized Assets
  Gross Amounts Offset in
the Balance Sheet
  presented in the Balance
Sheet
  Financial
Instruments
  Cash Collateral
Posted
  Net Amount  
Counterparty 1   $ 1,619   $   $ 1,619   $   $   $ 1,619  
Counterparty 2   582     582       582  
    $ 2,201   $   $ 2,201   $   $   $ 2,201  

 

Year Ended December 31, 2016

Offsetting of Derivative Liabilities (dollars in thousands)

 

          Net Amounts of   Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Balance Sheet  
    Gross Amounts of
Recognized Liabilities
  Gross Amounts Offset in
the Balance Sheet
  Liabilities presented in
the Balance Sheet
  Financial
Instruments
  Cash Collateral
Posted
  Net Amount  
Counterparty 1   $ 514   $ (19 ) $ 495   $   $ (380 ) $ 115  
Counterparty 2   197     197     (170 ) 27  
    $ 711   $ (19 ) $ 692   $   $ (550 ) $ 142