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Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale  
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale

Note 3. Investment Securities Available-for-Sale

Amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities available-for-sale are summarized as follows:

Gross

Gross

Estimated

March 31, 2020

Amortized

Unrealized

Unrealized

Fair

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Gains

    

Losses

    

Value

U. S. agency securities

$

146,948

$

1,527

$

716

$

147,759

Residential mortgage backed securities

 

531,784

 

16,110

 

506

 

547,388

Municipal bonds

 

72,828

 

2,760

 

 

75,588

Corporate bonds

 

52,087

 

969

 

72

 

52,984

U.S. Treasury

34,986

13

34,999

Other equity investments

 

198

 

 

 

198

$

838,831

$

21,379

$

1,294

$

858,916

Gross

Gross

Estimated

December 31, 2019

Amortized

Unrealized

Unrealized

Fair

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Gains

    

Losses

    

Value

U. S. agency securities

$

180,228

$

621

$

1,055

$

179,794

Residential mortgage backed securities

 

541,490

 

4,337

 

1,975

 

543,852

Municipal bonds

 

71,902

 

2,034

 

5

 

73,931

Corporate bonds

 

10,530

 

203

 

 

10,733

U.S. Treasury

34,844

11

34,855

Other equity investments

 

198

 

 

 

198

$

839,192

$

7,206

$

3,035

$

843,363

In addition, at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 the Company held $40.0 million and $35.2 million, respectively, in equity securities in a combination of Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) and Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stocks, which are required to be held for regulatory purposes and which are not marketable, and therefore are carried at cost.

Accrued interest on available for sale securities totaled $3.4 million and $3.2 million at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and was included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets.

Gross unrealized losses and fair value of available-for-sale securities for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded, by length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position are as follows:

Less than

12 Months

12 Months

or Greater

Total

Estimated

Estimated

Estimated

March 31, 2020

Number of

Fair

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized

(dollars in thousands)

    

Securities

    

Value

    

Losses

    

Value

    

Losses

    

Value

    

Losses

U. S. agency securities

 

23

$

13,835

$

162

$

39,486

$

554

$

53,321

$

716

Residential mortgage backed securities

 

11

 

18,321

 

275

 

7,888

 

231

 

26,209

 

506

Corporate bonds

 

1

 

2,955

 

72

 

 

 

2,955

 

72

 

35

$

35,111

$

509

$

47,374

$

785

$

82,485

$

1,294

Less than

12 Months

12 Months

or Greater

Total

Estimated

Estimated

Estimated

December 31, 2019

Number of

Fair

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized

(dollars in thousands)

    

Securities

    

Value

    

Losses

    

Value

    

Losses

    

Value

    

Losses

U. S. agency securities

 

36

$

75,159

$

439

$

51,481

$

616

$

126,640

$

1,055

Residential mortgage backed securities

 

111

 

197,794

 

1,148

 

90,742

 

827

 

288,536

 

1,975

Municipal bonds

 

1

 

1,994

 

5

 

 

 

1,994

 

5

 

148

$

274,947

$

1,592

$

142,223

$

1,443

$

417,170

$

3,035

The majority of the AFS debt securities in an unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2020, consisted of debt securities issued by U.S. government agencies or U.S. government-sponsored enterprises. These securities carry the explicit and/or implicit guarantee of the U.S. government, are widely recognized as “risk free,” and have a long history of zero credit loss.

As of March 31, 2020 total gross unrealized losses were primarily attributable to changes in interest rates, relative to when the investment securities were purchased, and not due to the credit quality of the investment securities. The weighted average duration of debt securities, which comprise 99.9% of total investment securities, is relatively short at 2.6 years. If quoted prices are not available, fair value is measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security's credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. The Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is more likely than not that the Company will not have to sell the securities before recovery of its amortized cost basis, which may be at maturity.

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investments available-for-sale at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 by contractual maturity are shown in the table below. Expected maturities for residential mortgage backed securities (“MBS”) will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

March 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Amortized

Estimated

Amortized

Estimated

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Fair Value

    

Cost

    

Fair Value

U. S. agency securities maturing:

One year or less

$

61,706

$

62,055

$

96,332

$

96,226

After one year through five years

 

80,513

 

81,106

 

76,121

 

75,821

Five years through ten years

 

4,729

 

4,598

 

7,775

 

7,747

Residential mortgage backed securities

 

531,784

 

547,388

 

541,490

 

543,852

Municipal bonds maturing:

 

 

 

 

One year or less

 

6,400

 

6,456

 

5,897

 

5,969

After one year through five years

 

20,844

 

21,437

 

21,416

 

21,953

Five years through ten years

 

43,584

 

45,656

 

42,589

 

44,015

After ten years

 

2,000

 

2,039

 

2,000

 

1,994

Corporate bonds maturing:

 

 

 

  

 

  

One year or less

10,972

11,054

502

508

After one year through five years

 

35,891

 

36,600

 

8,528

 

8,725

After ten years

 

5,224

 

5,330

 

1,500

 

1,500

U.S. treasury

34,986

34,999

34,844

34,855

Other equity investments

 

198

 

198

 

198

 

198

$

838,831

$

858,916

$

839,192

$

843,363

For the three months ended March 31, 2020, gross realized gains on sales of investments securities were $822 thousand and there were no gross realized losses on sales of investment securities. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, gross realized gains on sales of investments securities were $912 thousand and there were no gross realized losses on sales of investment securities.

Proceeds from sales and calls of investment securities for the three months ended March 31, 2020 were $78.0 million compared to $22.8 million for the same period in 2019.

The carrying value of securities pledged as collateral for certain government deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and certain lines of credit with correspondent banks at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was $364 million and $378 million, respectively, which is well in excess of required amounts in order to operationally provide significant reserve amounts for new business. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and U.S. agency securities, which exceeded ten percent of shareholders’ equity.