<SEC-DOCUMENT>0000038777-12-000063.txt : 20120208
<SEC-HEADER>0000038777-12-000063.hdr.sgml : 20120208
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20120208141435
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0000038777-12-000063
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	SC 13G/A
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		1
FILED AS OF DATE:		20120208
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20120208

SUBJECT COMPANY:	

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			VASCO DATA SECURITY INTERNATIONAL INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001044777
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	SERVICES-COMPUTER INTEGRATED SYSTEMS DESIGN [7373]
		IRS NUMBER:				364169320
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		SC 13G/A
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	005-59373
		FILM NUMBER:		12581195

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1901 SOUTH MYERS ROAD
		STREET 2:		SUITE 210
		CITY:			OAKBROOK TERRACE
		STATE:			IL
		ZIP:			60181
		BUSINESS PHONE:		6309328844

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1919 S HIGHLAND AVE
		STREET 2:		STE 118 C
		CITY:			LOMBARD
		STATE:			IL
		ZIP:			60148

FILED BY:		

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			FRANKLIN RESOURCES INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000038777
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	INVESTMENT ADVICE [6282]
		IRS NUMBER:				132670991
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			0930

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		SC 13G/A

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		ONE FRANKLIN PARKWAY
		STREET 2:		BUILDING 920
		CITY:			SAN MATEO
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			94403
		BUSINESS PHONE:		650-312-2000

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		FRANKLIN RESOURCES INC
		STREET 2:		ONE FRANKLIN PARKWAY
		CITY:			SAN MATEO
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			94403
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>SC 13G/A
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>vasc11a2.htm
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<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">CUSIP NO.&#160;&#160; 92230Y104&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; 13G&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Page
1 of 13</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">UNITED STATES</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">Washington, D.C. 20549</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">SCHEDULE 13G</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amendment No. 2)*</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">VASCO Data Security International, Inc.</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Name of Issuer)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">Common Stock, par value $.001 per share</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Title of Class of Securities)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">92230Y104&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(CUSIP Number)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">December 31, 2011</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Date of Event Which Requires Filing of this Statement)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">Check the appropriate
box to designate the rule pursuant to which this Schedule is filed:</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">[X]&#160;&#160;&#160; Rule 13d&#8209;1(b)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">[ ]&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Rule 13d&#8209;1(c)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">[ ]&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Rule 13d&#8209;1(d)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">*The remainder of this
cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person's initial filing on this
form with </font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">respect to the subject
class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information
which </font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">would alter the
disclosures provided in a prior cover page.</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">The information required
in the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be &quot;filed&quot;
for the purpose </font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">of Section 18 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&quot;Act&quot;) or otherwise subject to the
liabilities of that </font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">section of the Act but
shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes). </font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>





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<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:12.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">CUSIP NO.&#160;&#160; 92230Y104&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; 13G&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Page
2 of 13</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; NAMES OF
REPORTING PERSONS.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">Franklin
Resources, Inc.</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; CHECK THE
APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)&#160;  X</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SEC USE ONLY</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; CITIZENSHIP
  OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">Delaware&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">NUMBER OF SHARES
BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH:</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SOLE
VOTING POWER</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SHARED
VOTING POWER</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">7.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SOLE
DISPOSITIVE POWER</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SHARED
DISPOSITIVE POWER</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; AGGREGATE
AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON </font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &nbsp;</font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;1,010,230 &nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">10.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; CHECK IF THE
AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (9) EXCLUDES</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">CERTAIN
SHARES [ ]</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; PERCENT OF
CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (9)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.7%&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">12.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; TYPE OF
REPORTING PERSON</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">HC, CO (See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>





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<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:12.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">CUSIP NO.&#160;&#160; 92230Y104&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; 13G&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Page
3 of 13</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; NAMES OF
REPORTING PERSONS.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">Charles B.
Johnson</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; CHECK THE
APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)&#160;  X</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SEC USE ONLY</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; CITIZENSHIP
  OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">USA&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">NUMBER OF SHARES
BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH:</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SOLE
VOTING POWER</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SHARED
VOTING POWER</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">7.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SOLE
DISPOSITIVE POWER</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SHARED
DISPOSITIVE POWER</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; AGGREGATE
AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON </font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &nbsp;</font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;1,010,230 &nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">10.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; CHECK IF THE
AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (9) EXCLUDES</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">CERTAIN
SHARES [ ]</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; PERCENT OF
CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (9)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.7%&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">12.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; TYPE OF
REPORTING PERSON</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">HC, IN (See
Item 4)</font></p>

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<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:12.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">CUSIP NO.&#160;&#160; 92230Y104&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; 13G&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Page
4 of 13</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; NAMES OF
REPORTING PERSONS.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">Rupert H.
Johnson, Jr.</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; CHECK THE
APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)&#160;  X</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SEC USE ONLY</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; CITIZENSHIP
  OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">USA&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">NUMBER OF SHARES
BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH:</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SOLE
VOTING POWER</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SHARED
VOTING POWER</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">7.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SOLE
DISPOSITIVE POWER</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; SHARED
DISPOSITIVE POWER</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(See
Item 4)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; AGGREGATE
AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON </font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &nbsp;</font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;1,010,230 &nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">10.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; CHECK IF THE
AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (9) EXCLUDES</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">CERTAIN
SHARES [ ]</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; PERCENT OF
CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (9)</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.7%&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">12.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; TYPE OF
REPORTING PERSON</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">HC, IN (See
Item 4)</font></p>

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<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:12.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">CUSIP NO.&#160;&#160; 92230Y104&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; 13G&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Page
5 of 13</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">Item 1.</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Name of
Issuer</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">VASCO Data
Security International, Inc.</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Address of
Issuer's Principal Executive Offices</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; 1901 South Meyers Road,</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Suite 210</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Oakbrook Terrace, IL 60181</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">Item 2.</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Name of
Person Filing</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(i):&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Franklin
Resources, Inc.</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(ii):&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Charles
B. Johnson</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(iii):&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Rupert
H. Johnson, Jr.</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Address of
Principal Business Office or, if none, Residence</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(i), (ii),
and (iii):</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">One Franklin
  Parkway</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">San Mateo, CA 94403&#8209;1906</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(c)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Citizenship</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(i): Delaware</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(ii) and
(iii): USA</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(d)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Title of
Class of Securities</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">Common
Stock, par value $.001 per share</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">(e)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; CUSIP Number </font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font color=black face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">92230Y104&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><font face=Arial,sans-serif lang=EN-US style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>





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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></DIV>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>CUSIP NO.&nbsp;&nbsp; 92230Y104&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 13G&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Page 6 of 13</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Item 3.&nbsp; If this statement is filed pursuant to &#167;&#167;240.13d&#8209;1(b) or 240.13d&#8209;2(b) or (c), check whether the person filing is a:</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(a)&nbsp; [ ] Broker or dealer registered under section 15 of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78o).</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(b)&nbsp; [ ] Bank as defined in section 3(a)(6) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78c).</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(c)&nbsp; [ ] Insurance company as defined in section 3(a)(19) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78c).</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(d)&nbsp; [ ] Investment company registered under section 8 of the Investment </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C 80a&#8209;8).</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(e)&nbsp; [ ] An investment adviser in accordance with &#167;240.13d&#8209;1(b)(1)(ii)(E);</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(f)&nbsp;&nbsp; [ ] An employee benefit plan or endowment fund in accordance with &#167;240.13d&#8209;1(b)(1)(ii)(F);</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(g)&nbsp; [X] A parent holding company or control person in accordance with &#167;240.13d&#8209;1(b)(1)(ii)(G);</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(h)&nbsp; [ ] A savings associations as defined in Section 3(b) of the Federal Deposit </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813);</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(i)&nbsp;&nbsp; [ ] A church plan that is excluded from the definition of an investment company under section 3(c)</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(14) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a&#8209;3);</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(j)&nbsp;&nbsp; [ ] A non&#8209;U.S. institution in accordance with &#167;240.13d&#8209;1(b)(ii)(J);</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(k)&nbsp; [ ]Group, in accordance with &#167;240.13d&#8209;1(b)(1)(ii)(K).</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>If filing as a non&#8209;U.S. institution in accordance with &#167;240.13d&#8209;1(b)(1)(ii)(J), please specify the type of institution:</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Item 4. Ownership</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>The securities reported herein (the &#8220;Securities&#8221;) are beneficially owned by one or more open&#8209; or closed&#8209;end investment </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>companies or other managed accounts that are investment management clients of investment managers that are direct and </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>indirect subsidiaries (each, an &#8220;Investment Management Subsidiary&#8221; and, collectively, the &#8220;Investment Management </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Subsidiaries&#8221;) of Franklin Resources, Inc.(&#8220;FRI&#8221;), including the Investment Management Subsidiaries listed in Item 7.&nbsp; </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Investment management contracts grant to the Investment Management Subsidiaries all investment and/or voting power </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>over the securities owned by such investment management clients, unless otherwise noted in this Item 4.&nbsp; Therefore, for </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>purposes of Rule 13d&#8209;3 under the Act, the Investment Management Subsidiaries may be deemed to be the beneficial </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>owners of the Securities.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Beneficial ownership by investment management subsidiaries and other affiliates of FRI is being reported in conformity with </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>the guidelines articulated by the SEC staff in Release No. 34&#8209;39538 (January 12, 1998) relating to organizations, such as </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>FRI, where related entities exercise voting and investment powers over the securities being reported independently from </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>each other. The voting and investment powers held by Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC (&#8220;FMA&#8221;), an indirect wholly&#8209;owned </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Investment Management Subsidiary, are exercised independently from FRI and from all other Investment Management </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Subsidiaries (FRI, its affiliates and the Investment Management Subsidiaries other than FMA are collectively, &#8220;FRI </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>affiliates&#8221;).&nbsp; Furthermore, internal policies and procedures of FMA and FRI establish informational barriers that prevent the </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>flow between FMA and the FRI affiliates of information that relates to the voting and investment powers over the securities </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>owned by their respective investment management clients.&nbsp; Consequently, FMA and the FRI affiliates report the securities </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>over which they hold investment and voting power separately from each other for purposes of Section 13 of the Act.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Charles B. Johnson and Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. (the &#8220;Principal Shareholders&#8221;) each own in excess of 10% of the </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>outstanding common stock of FRI and are the principal stockholders of FRI.&nbsp; FRI and the Principal Shareholders may be </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>deemed to be, for purposes of Rule 13d&#8209;3 under the Act, the beneficial owners of securities held by persons and entities for </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 29.25pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>whom or for which FRI subsidiaries provide investment management services.&nbsp; The number of shares that may be deemed to </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 29.25pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>be beneficially owned and the percentage of the class of which such shares are a part are reported in Items 9 and 11 of the </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 29.25pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>cover pages for FRI and each of the Principal Shareholders.&nbsp; FRI, the Principal Shareholders and each of the</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 29.25pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;Investment Management Subsidiaries disclaim any pecuniary interest in any of the Securities.&nbsp; In addition, the filing of this</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 29.25pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Schedule 13G on behalf of the Principal Shareholders, FRI and FRI affiliates, as applicable, should not be construed as an </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 29.25pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>admission that any of them is, and each disclaims that it is, the beneficial owner, as defined in Rule 13d&#8209;3, of any of the Securities.</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></DIV>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>CUSIP NO.&nbsp;&nbsp; 92230Y104&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 13G&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Page 7 of 13</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>FRI, the Principal Shareholders, and each of the Investment Management Subsidiaries believe that they are not a &#8220;group&#8221; </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>within the meaning of Rule 13d&#8209;5 under the Act and that they are not otherwise required to attribute to each other the </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>beneficial ownership of the Securities held by any of them or by any persons or entities for whom or for which the </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Investment Management Subsidiaries provide investment management services.</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 66pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(a)</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Amount beneficially owned:</FONT></P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 105pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;1,010,230</FONT></P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 66pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(b)</FONT></P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Percent of class:</FONT></P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

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   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>2.7%</FONT></P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 66pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(c)</FONT></P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Number of shares as to which the person has:</FONT></P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 99pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(i)</FONT></P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Sole power to vote or to direct the vote</FONT></P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Franklin Resources, Inc.:</FONT></P></TD>

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   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>0</FONT></P></TD></TR>

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   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Charles B. Johnson:</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>0</FONT></P></TD></TR>

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   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.:</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>0</FONT></P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 17pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Franklin Templeton Investments Corp.:</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 63pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>1,010,230</FONT></P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 96pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(ii)</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Shared power to vote or to direct the vote</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 39pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>0</FONT></P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 94pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(iii)</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Sole power to dispose or to direct the disposition of</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Franklin Resources, Inc.:</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>0</FONT></P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Charles B. Johnson:</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>0</FONT></P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.:</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>0</FONT></P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 17pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Franklin Templeton Investments Corp.:</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>1,010,230</FONT></P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>

<TR>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="19%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 93pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(iv)</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="51%">

   <P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Shared power to dispose or to direct the disposition of</FONT></P></TD>

   <TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; PADDING-TOP: 0in" vAlign=top width="30%">

   <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 63pt" align=right><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>0</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<a name="_bclFooter7"></a><DIV>

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<HR align=center SIZE=2 width="100%" noShade>



<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always">&nbsp;</DIV>

&nbsp; <A name="page_8"></A>

<DIV style="PADDING-LEFT: 0%; PADDING-RIGHT: 0%">

<a name="_bclHeader8"></a><DIV>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></DIV>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>CUSIP NO.&nbsp;&nbsp; 92230Y104&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 13G&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Page 8 of 13</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Item 5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ownership of Five Percent or Less of a Class</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>If this statement is being filed to report the fact that as of the date hereof the reporting person has </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>ceased to be the beneficial owner of more than five percent of the class of securities, check the </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>following [X].</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Item 6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ownership of More than Five Percent on Behalf of Another Person</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>The clients of the Investment Management Subsidiaries, including investment companies registered under </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>the Investment Company Act of 1940 and other managed accounts, have the right to receive or power to </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>direct the receipt of dividends from, and the proceeds from the sale of, the Securities.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Item 7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Identification and Classification of the Subsidiary Which Acquired the Security Being Reported on By </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>the Parent Holding Company</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>See Attached Exhibit C</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Item 8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Identification and Classification of Members of the Group</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Not Applicable </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Item 9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Notice of Dissolution of Group</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Not Applicable</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></DIV>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>CUSIP NO.&nbsp;&nbsp; 92230Y104&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 13G&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Page 9 of 13</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Item 10.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Certification</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>By signing below I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the securities referred to above were </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>acquired and are held in the ordinary course of business and were not acquired and are not held for the purpose </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>of or with the effect of changing or influencing the control of the issuer of the securities and were not acquired and </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>are not held in connection with or as a participant in any transaction having that purpose or effect.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Exhibits&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Exhibit A &#8209; Joint Filing Agreement</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Exhibit B &#8209; Limited Powers of Attorney for Section 13 Reporting Obligations</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Exhibit C &#8209; Item 7 Identification and Classification of Subsidiaries</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>SIGNATURE&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>statement is true, complete and correct.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Dated:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; February 3, 2012</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Franklin Resources, Inc.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Charles B. Johnson</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>By:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /s/ ROBERT C. ROSSELOT</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Robert C. Rosselot</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Assistant Secretary of Franklin Resources, Inc.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Attorney&#8209;in&#8209;Fact for Charles B. Johnson pursuant to Limited Power of Attorney attached to this </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Schedule 13G</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Attorney&#8209;in&#8209;Fact for Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. pursuant to Limited Power of Attorney attached to this </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Schedule 13G</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>CUSIP NO.&nbsp;&nbsp; 92230Y104&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 13G&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Page 10 of 13</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>EXHIBIT A</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>JOINT FILING AGREEMENT</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>In accordance with Rule 13d&#8209;1(k) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the undersigned hereby </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>agree to the joint filing with each other of the attached statement on Schedule 13G and to all amendments to such </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>statement and that such statement and all amendments to such statement are made on behalf of each of them.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this agreement on</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>February 3, 2012.</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Franklin Resources, Inc.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Charles B. Johnson</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>By: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;/s/ ROBERT C. ROSSELOT</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&#8209;&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Robert C. Rosselot</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Assistant Secretary of Franklin Resources, Inc.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Attorney&#8209;in&#8209;Fact for Charles B. Johnson pursuant to Limited Power of Attorney attached to this </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Schedule 13G</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Attorney&#8209;in&#8209;Fact for Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. pursuant to Limited Power of Attorney attached to this </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Schedule 13G</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P></DIV>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>CUSIP NO.&nbsp;&nbsp; 92230Y104&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 13G&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Page 11 of 13</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>EXHIBIT B</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>LIMITED POWER OF ATTORNEY</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>FOR&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>SECTION 13 REPORTING OBLIGATIONS</FONT></U></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Know all by these presents, that the undersigned hereby makes, constitutes and appoints each of Robert Rosselot </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>and Maria Gray, each acting individually, as the undersigned&#8217;s true and lawful attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact, with full power and authority </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>as hereinafter described on behalf of and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned to:</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(1)&nbsp; &nbsp; prepare, execute, acknowledge, deliver and file Schedules 13D and 13G (including any amendments thereto or any </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>related documentation) with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, any national securities exchanges </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>and Franklin Resources, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the &#8220;Reporting Entity&#8221;), as considered necessary or advisable under </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as amended </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>from time to time (the &#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;); and</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(2)&nbsp; &nbsp; perform any and all other acts which in the discretion of such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact are necessary or desirable for and on </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>behalf of the undersigned in connection with the foregoing.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The undersigned acknowledges that:</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(1)&nbsp; this Limited Power of Attorney authorizes, but does not require, each such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact to act in their discretion on </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>information provided to such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact without independent verification of such information;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(2)&nbsp; any documents prepared and/or executed by either such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact on behalf of the undersigned pursuant to this </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Limited Power of Attorney will be in such form and will contain such information and disclosure as such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact, in </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>his or her discretion, deems necessary or desirable;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(3)&nbsp; neither the Reporting Entity nor either of such attorneys&#8209;in&#8209;fact assumes (i) any liability for the undersigned&#8217;s </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>responsibility to comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act or (ii) any liability of the undersigned for any failure to </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>comply with such requirements; and</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(4)&nbsp; this Limited Power of Attorney does not relieve the undersigned from responsibility for compliance with the </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>undersigned&#8217;s obligations under the Exchange Act, including without limitation the reporting requirements under Section 13 </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>of the Exchange Act.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>The undersigned hereby gives and grants each of the foregoing attorneys&#8209;in&#8209;fact full power and authority to do and </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>perform all and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or appropriate to be done in and about the foregoing </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>matters as fully to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if present, hereby ratifying all that each </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact of, for and on behalf of the undersigned, shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue of this Limited </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Power of Attorney.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>This Limited Power of Attorney shall remain in full force and effect until revoked by the undersigned in a signed writing </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>delivered to each such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Limited Power of Attorney to be executed as of </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>this &nbsp;</FONT><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;30th&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT></U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;day of&nbsp; </FONT><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;April&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>,&nbsp; 2007</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>/s/Charles B. Johnson</FONT></U></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Signature&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Charles B. Johnson</FONT></U></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Print Name</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>CUSIP NO.&nbsp;&nbsp; 92230Y104&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 13G&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Page 12 of 13</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>LIMITED POWER OF ATTORNEY</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>FOR&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>SECTION 13 REPORTING OBLIGATIONS</FONT></U></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Know all by these presents, that the undersigned hereby makes, constitutes and appoints each of Robert Rosselot </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>and Maria Gray, each acting individually, as the undersigned&#8217;s true and lawful attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact, with full power and authority </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>as hereinafter described on behalf of and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned to:</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(1)&nbsp; &nbsp; prepare, execute, acknowledge, deliver and file Schedules 13D and 13G (including any amendments thereto or any </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>related documentation) with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, any national securities exchanges </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>and Franklin Resources, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the &#8220;Reporting Entity&#8221;), as considered necessary or advisable under </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as amended </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>from time to time (the &#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;); and</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(2)&nbsp; &nbsp; perform any and all other acts which in the discretion of such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact are necessary or desirable for and on </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>behalf of the undersigned in connection with the foregoing.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The undersigned acknowledges that:</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(1)&nbsp; this Limited Power of Attorney authorizes, but does not require, each such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact to act in their discretion on </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>information provided to such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact without independent verification of such information;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(2)&nbsp; any documents prepared and/or executed by either such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact on behalf of the undersigned pursuant to this </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Limited Power of Attorney will be in such form and will contain such information and disclosure as such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact, in </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>his or her discretion, deems necessary or desirable;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(3)&nbsp; neither the Reporting Entity nor either of such attorneys&#8209;in&#8209;fact assumes (i) any liability for the undersigned&#8217;s </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>responsibility to comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act or (ii) any liability of the undersigned for any failure to </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>comply with such requirements; and</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>(4)&nbsp; this Limited Power of Attorney does not relieve the undersigned from responsibility for compliance with the </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>undersigned&#8217;s obligations under the Exchange Act, including without limitation the reporting requirements under Section 13 </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>of the Exchange Act.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>The undersigned hereby gives and grants each of the foregoing attorneys&#8209;in&#8209;fact full power and authority to do and </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>perform all and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or appropriate to be done in and about the foregoing </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>matters as fully to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if present, hereby ratifying all that each </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact of, for and on behalf of the undersigned, shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue of this Limited </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Power of Attorney.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>This Limited Power of Attorney shall remain in full force and effect until revoked by the undersigned in a signed writing </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>delivered to each such attorney&#8209;in&#8209;fact.</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Limited Power of Attorney to be executed as </FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>of this</FONT><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 25th&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>day of </FONT><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;April&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT></U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;, 2007</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>/s/ Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.</FONT></U></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Signature&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.</FONT></U></P>

<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Print Name</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>CUSIP NO.&nbsp;&nbsp; 92230Y104&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 13G&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Page 13 of 13</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>EXHIBIT C</FONT></P>

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<P style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US face=Arial,sans-serif>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US color=black face=Arial,sans-serif>Franklin Templeton Investments Corp.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Item 3 Classification: 3(e)</FONT></P>

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