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Trade and other receivables
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Trade and other receivables [abstract]  
Trade and other receivables
  7. Trade and other receivables

 

  (a) This caption was made up as follows:

 

    Current     Non-current  
      2017       2016       2017       2016  
      S/(000)       S/(000)       S/(000)       S/(000)  
                                 
Trade receivables (b)     81,299       68,529              
Indemnification from insurance, note 22(b)     9,380                    
Other receivables from sale of fixed assets     3,574       2,780       3,221       5,639  
Accounts receivable from Parent company and affiliates, note 25     1,372       704              
Loans to employees     1,091       1,972              
Interests receivables, note 6(c)     159       114              
Funds restricted to tax payments     73       353              
Other accounts receivable     2,036       4,069              
Allowance for doubtful accounts (d)     (1,685 )     (781 )            
Financial assets classified as receivables (e)     97,299       77,740       3,221       5,639  
Value-added tax credit (c)     2,177       2,752       3,745       9,511  
Tax refund receivable (c)     42       629       9,241       9,970  
                                 
Non-financial assets classified as receivables     2,219       3,381       12,986       19,481  
                                 
      99,518       81,121       16,207       25,120  

  

  (b) Trade account receivables are interest bearing and generally have 30-90 day maturities.

 

  (c) As of December 31, 2016, the value-added tax credit is mainly related to the activities of Salmueras Sudamericanas S.A. (Salmueras). According to the Peruvian current tax rules, the Group has the right to compensate this credit against the value-added tax to be generated by sales. During 2017, the Group has recognized an impairment on the brine project, as a consequence the Group wrote-off value-added tax credit for S/5,654,000, see note 1.2.

 

As of December 31, 2017, the value-added tax credit is mainly related to the activities of Empresa de Transmisión Guadalupe S.R.L. and will be compensated against the value-added tax generated by the sales of this subsidiary. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Group had value-added tax refund receivables related to the operations of Dinoselva Iquitos S.A.C. of S/9,241,000 and S/9,970,000, respectively. These tax refund receivables are value-added tax credits originated from purchases made from 2005 to 2007 in the northeast region of Peru. The Group has a formal disagreement with the Peruvian tax authorities in connection with these refunds. In the Group’s legal advisors opinion, the Group has strong basis to recover these tax refunds, however, they consider that such recovery will occur in the long-term, considering the long time that this kind of procedures last due to all instances and formal processes that have to be completed.

 

  (d) The movement of the allowance for doubtful accounts is as follows:

 

    2017     2016     2015  
    S/(000)     S/(000)     S/(000)  
                         
Opening balance     781       667       352  
Additions, note 20     1,190       114       315  
Write-off     (286 )            
                         
Ending balance     1,685       781       667  

 

  (e) The aging analysis of trade and other accounts receivable as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, is as follows:

 

                      Past due but not impaired  
      Total       Neither past due
nor impaired
      <30
days
      30-60
days
      61-90
days
      91-120
days
      >120
days
 
      S/(000)       S/(000)       S/(000)       S/(000)       S/(000)       S/(000)       S/(000)  
                                                         
2017     100,520       79,795       7,549       1,612       1,710       453       9,401  
2016     83,379       58,865       17,551       1,477       651       374       4,461  

 

See note 29 on credit risk of trade receivables, which explains how the Group manages and measures credit quality of trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired.