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Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Basis of Presentation

 

The Company has prepared the accompanying condensed financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Certain prior period amount have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation in the condensed financial statements and notes to financial statements.

 

Unaudited Interim Financial Information [Policy Text Block]

Unaudited Interim Financial Information

 

The accompanying interim condensed financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared on the same basis as the audited annual financial statements of the Company and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position as of March 31, 2026, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025. The financial data and other information disclosed in these notes related to the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 are also unaudited. The interim financial statements are condensed and generally do not repeat the disclosures in the annual financial statements. As such, the interim financial statements herein should be read in conjunction with the Company’s latest annual financial statements filed on Form 10-K on March 19, 2026. The results for the three months ended March 31, 2026, are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026, any other interim periods, or any future year or period.

 

Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in these financial statements include, but are not limited to, Medicaid program rebates, valuation of inventories, useful lives of assets and the recoverability of long-lived assets, valuation of deferred tax assets, and the valuation of common stock, stock options, warrants, and restricted stock units (“RSUs”). Estimates are periodically reviewed in light of changes in circumstances, facts and experience. Changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known. Actual results could differ from those estimates or assumptions.

 

Business Combination [Policy Text Block]

Acquisitions

 

The Company accounts for business acquisitions using the acquisition method of accounting. Under this method of accounting, assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their respective fair values at the date of the acquisition. When determining the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, management makes significant estimates and assumptions. The Company's estimates of fair value are based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable but that are inherently uncertain and unpredictable and, as a result, actual results may differ from estimates. Any excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired is recognized as goodwill.

 

The Company accounts for acquisitions that do not meet the definition of a business as an asset acquisition. The determination of whether a transaction represents a business combination or an asset acquisition requires significant judgment, including an evaluation of whether the acquired set includes a substantive process and whether substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar assets. For transactions accounted for as asset acquisition, the Company allocates the purchase price, including transaction costs, to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed on a relative fair value basis. This allocation requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions, including the selection of valuation methodologies, discount rates, projected cash flows, and useful lives of acquired assets. Changes in these assumptions could result in materially different allocations of the purchase price, which may impact future amortization expense. In addition, because goodwill is not recognized in asset acquisitions, the assignment of value to identifiable intangible assets may be greater than in a business combination.

 

The Company amortizes finite-lived intangible assets over their estimated useful lives and evaluates indefinite-lived assets for impairment. The determination of useful lives and the timing of impairment assessments require significant judgment and may materially affect the Company’s results of operations. Critical estimates in valuing certain of the intangible assets acquired include:

 

 

future expected cash flows from customer contracts and license agreements;

 

 

historical and expected customer attrition rates and anticipated growth in revenues from acquired customers; and

 

 

discount rates.

 

Segment Reporting, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Segment Information

 

The Company operates the business on the basis of a single reportable segment, which includes ten commercial rare disease products: INCRELEX®, HEMANGEOL®, ALKINDI SPRINKLE®, KHINDIVI™, DESMODA™, GALZIN®, PKU GOLIKE®, Carglumic Acid, Betaine Anhydrous, and Nitisinone. The Company primarily derives revenues from product sales to a specialty pharmacy customer, AnovoRx, who then provides order fulfillment, inventory storage and distribution services. In September 2025, the Company terminated its agreement with specialty pharmacy, Optime Care, and transitioned order fulfillment, inventory storage and distribution services to AnovoRx. The Company’s chief operating decision-maker (“CODM”) is the Chief Executive Officer, who evaluates the Company’s financial performance and results of operations as a single operating segment. The CODM reviews net income or loss as a measure of segment profit or loss in assessing performance and allocating resources. Segment revenues, expenses and profit or loss is reported on the Condensed Statements of Operations. Additionally, the measure of segment assets is reported on the Company’s Condensed Balance Sheets as total assets.

 

The Company's revenues and its accounts receivable balances are highly concentrated and consist of sales to and amounts due from AnovoRx for the Company's INCRELEX®, HEMANGEOL®, ALKINDI SPRINKLE®, KHINDIVI™, DESMODA™, GALZIN®, Carglumic Acid, Betaine Anhydrous and Nitisinone products, as well as from Pentec Health for sales of the Company’s PKU GOLIKE® product. For the three months ended  March 31, 2026 and 2025, AnovoRx product sales represented 88.9% and 90.8% of net revenues, respectively. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, AnovoRx product sales represented 80.7% and 88.4% of net accounts receivable. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company's revenues from external customers were entirely derived from U.S operations. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, all long-lived assets were domiciled within the U.S. 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. All cash and cash equivalents are held in U.S. financial institutions or invested in short-term U.S. treasury bills or high-grade money market funds. From time to time, amounts deposited with its bank exceed federally insured limits. The Company believes the associated credit risk to be minimal.

 

Accounts Receivable [Policy Text Block]

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and are non-interest bearing. Accounts receivable are recorded net of allowances for credit losses and cash discounts for prompt payment. The Company considers historical collection rates and the current financial status of its customers, as well as macroeconomic and industry-specific factors when evaluating potential credit losses. The Company's accounts receivable balances are highly concentrated with a select number of customers, consisting primarily of specialty pharmacies. Given the size and creditworthiness of these customers, we have not experienced and do not expect to experience material credit losses.

 

Investment, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Inventories

 

The Company values its inventories at the lower of cost or net realizable value using the first-in, first-out method of valuation. The Company reviews its inventories for potential excess or obsolete issues on an ongoing basis and records a write-down if an impairment is identified. As of March 31, 2026 and  December 31, 2025, inventories consisted of purchased finished goods, semi-finished goods and raw materials. 

 

Property, Plant, and Equipment [Policy Text Block]

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation of property and equipment is computed utilizing the straight-line method based on the following estimated useful lives. Computer hardware and software is depreciated over three years. Equipment, furniture and fixtures is depreciated over five years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over their estimated useful lives or the remaining lease term, whichever is shorter. Construction in progress is capitalized but not depreciated until it is placed into service.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Intangible Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Intangible Assets

 

The Company has historically capitalized payments it makes for licensed products when the payment is based on Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) approval or near-term approval for the product and the cost is recoverable based on expected future cash flows from the product. In January 2026, the Company purchased the licensing rights to a product that has not received FDA approval and accordingly, is classified as In-Process Research and Development (“IPR&D”) within Intangible assets, net on the Company's Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2026. In  February 2026, the Company entered into a licensing agreement to acquire the U.S. rights to HEMANGEOL® (propranolol) oral solution from Pierre Fabre Medicament Sas (“Pierre Fabre”), in which the Company paid Pierre Fabre $14,000 upfront. The Company accounted for this transaction as an asset acquisition, and after purchase accounting adjustments for inventory step-up costs of $1,131, and including acquisition related expenses of $100, the Company recorded $12,969 for the HEMANGEOL® intangible asset which is being amortized over its useful life of ten years.

 

Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the product commencing on the approval date or the product acquisition date in accordance with ASC 350 — Intangibles - Goodwill and Other. The following table presents the Company's intangible assets as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

 

 

  

Useful Life

 

Purchase

 

Purchase

  

Accumulated

  

Carrying

 

Intangible assets as of March 31, 2026

 

(In years)

 

Date

 

Price

  

Amortization

  

Value

 

Carglumic Acid

  10 

November 2021

 $3,250  $1,435  $1,815 

Betaine

  5 

September 2022

  2,125   1,505   620 

Nitisinone

  5 

October 2023

  650   325   325 

GoLike

  10 

March 2024

  1,868   374   1,494 

Increlex

  10 

December 2024

  21,250   2,732   18,518 

Galzin

  10 

December 2024

  8,119   1,015   7,104 

IPR&D asset

    

January 2026

  1,000      1,000 

HEMANGEOL

  10 

February 2026

  12,969   107   12,862 
       $51,231  $7,493  $43,738 

 

 

 

  

Useful Life

 

Purchase

 

Purchase

  

Accumulated

  

Carrying

 

Intangible assets as of December 31, 2025

 

(In years)

 

Date

 

Price

  

Amortization

  

Value

 

Carglumic Acid

  10 

November 2021

 $3,250  $1,354  $1,896 

Betaine

  5 

September 2022

  2,125   1,399   726 

Nitisinone

  5 

October 2023

  650   292   358 

GoLike

  10 

March 2024

  1,868   327   1,541 

Increlex

  10 

December 2024

  21,250   2,200   19,050 

Galzin

  10 

December 2024

  8,119   812   7,307 
       $37,262  $6,384  $30,878 

 

The Company recorded $1,109 and $1,001 of amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025, respectively. The table below shows the estimated remaining amortization for these products for each of the five years from 2026 to 2030 and thereafter.

 

  

Amortization

 

Year

 

Expense

 

Remainder of 2026

 $3,976 

2027

  5,377 

2028

  5,043 

2029

  4,946 

2030

  4,946 

Thereafter

  19,450 

Total estimated amortization expense

 $43,738 

 

Long-Lived Asset, Excluding Intangible Asset and Goodwill, Impairment and Disposal [Policy Text Block]

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized in the Company’s Condensed Statements of Operations for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. No impairment was recognized during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2026 or 2025.

 

Debt, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Deferred Financing Costs, Debt Discount and Detachable Debt-Related Warrants

 

Costs incurred to issue debt are deferred and recorded as a reduction to the debt balance in the accompanying Condensed Balance Sheets. The Company amortizes these costs over the expected term of the related debt under the effective interest method. Debt discounts related to the relative fair value of warrants issued in conjunction with debt are also recorded as a reduction to the debt balance and accreted over the expected term into interest expense using the effective interest method. 

 

Lessee, Leases [Policy Text Block]

Leases

 

The Company accounts for leases in accordance with ASC Topic 842 — Leases. The Company reviews all relevant facts and circumstances of a contract to determine if it is a lease whereby the terms of the agreement convey the right to control the direct use and receive substantially all the economic benefits of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. The associated right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized at lease commencement. The Company measures lease liabilities based on the present value of the lease payments over the lease term discounted using the rate it would pay on a loan with the equivalent payments and term for the lease. The Company does not include the impact for lease term options that would extend or terminate the lease unless it is reasonably certain that it will exercise any such options. The Company accounts for the lease components separately from non-lease components for its operating leases.

 

The Company measures right-of-use assets based on the corresponding lease liabilities adjusted for (i) any prepayments made to the lessor at or before the commencement date, (ii) initial direct costs it incurs, and (iii) any incentives under the lease. In addition, the Company evaluates the recoverability of its right-of-use assets for possible impairment in accordance with its long-lived assets policy.

 

Operating leases are reflected on the Condensed Balance Sheets as operating lease right-of-use assets, current accrued liabilities and long-term operating lease liabilities. The Company does not have any finance leases as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

 

The Company commences recognizing operating lease expense when the lessor makes the underlying asset available for use by the Company and the operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Variable lease payments are expensed as incurred.

 

The Company does not recognize right-of-use assets or lease liabilities for leases with a term of twelve months or less; such lease costs are recorded in the Condensed Statements of Operations on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

Patent Costs [Policy Text Block]

Patent Costs

 

All patent-related costs incurred in connection with filing and prosecuting patent applications are expensed as incurred due to the uncertainty about the successful award of a patent and the recovery of the expenditure. Amounts incurred are classified as general and administrative expenses.

 

Concentration Risk, Credit Risk, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Concentrations of Credit Risk, Sources of Supply and Significant Customers

 

The Company is subject to credit risk for its cash and cash equivalents, which are invested in money market funds and U.S. treasury bills from time to time. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalent balances with one major commercial bank and the deposits held with the financial institution exceed the amount of insurance provided on such deposits and are exposed to credit risk in the event of a default by the financial institution holding its cash and cash equivalents to the extent recorded on the Condensed Balance Sheets. The Company believes the associated credit risk to be minimal.

 

The Company is dependent on third-party suppliers for its products and product candidates. In particular, the Company relies, and expects to continue to rely, on a small number of suppliers to manufacture key chemicals, approved products and process its product candidates as part of its development programs. These programs could be adversely affected by a significant interruption in the manufacturing process.

 

The Company is also subject to credit risk from its accounts receivable related to product sales as it extends credit based on an evaluation of the customer’s financial condition, and collateral is not required. The Company's accounts receivables are evaluated to determine if any allowance should be recorded based on consideration of the current economic environment, expectations of future economic conditions, specific circumstances and the Company's historical collection experience. Additionally, management monitors its exposure to accounts receivable by periodically evaluating the collectability of the account receivable based on a variety of factors including the length of time the receivables are past due, the financial health of the customer and any prior customer credit loss experience. Based upon the review of these factors, the Company recorded no allowance for credit losses at March 31, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

 

Revenue [Policy Text Block]

Revenue Recognition for Contracts with Customers

 

The Company accounts for contracts with its customers in accordance with ASC 606 — Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASC 606 applies to all contracts with customers, except for contracts that are within the scope of other standards. Under ASC 606, an entity recognizes revenue when its customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which the entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. To determine revenue recognition for arrangements that an entity determines are within the scope of ASC 606, the entity performs the following five steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.

 

At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the scope of ASC 606, the Company assesses the goods or services promised within each contract and determine those that are performance obligations and assesses whether each promised good or service is distinct. The Company then recognizes as revenue the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied. Arrangements that include rights to additional goods or services that are exercisable at a customer’s discretion are generally considered options. The Company assesses whether these options provide a material right to the customer and, if so, they are considered performance obligations. The exercise of a material right is accounted for as a contract modification for accounting purposes.

 

The Company recognizes as revenue the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied at a point in time. For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, all revenues recognized in the Condensed Statements of Operations were point in time sales to the Company's customers. 

 

Milestone Payments – If a commercial contract arrangement includes development and regulatory milestone payments, the Company will evaluate whether the milestone conditions have been achieved and if it is probable that a significant revenue reversal would not occur before recognizing the associated revenue. Milestone payments that are not within the Company’s control or the licensee’s control, such as regulatory approvals, are generally not considered probable of being achieved until those approvals are received.

 

Royalties – For arrangements that include sales-based royalties, including milestone payments based on a level of sales, which are the result of a customer-vendor relationship and for which the license is deemed to be the predominant item to which the royalties relate, the Company will recognize revenue at the later of (i) when the related sales occur, or (ii) when the performance obligation to which some or all of the royalty has been allocated has been satisfied or partially satisfied.

 

The Company sells its INCRELEX®, HEMANGEOL®, ALKINDI SPRINKLE®, KHINDIVI™, DESMODA™, GALZIN®, PKU GOLIKE®, Carglumic Acid, Betaine Anhydrous, and Nitisinone products to pharmacy distributor customers which provide order fulfilment and inventory storage/distribution services. The Company uses a third-party logistics (“3PL”) vendor to process and fulfill orders and has concluded it is the principal in the sales to wholesalers because it controls access to the 3PL vendor services rendered and directs the 3PL vendor activities. 

 

For the Company's INCRELEX®, HEMANGEOL®, ALKINDI SPRINKLE®, KHINDIVI™, DESMODA™, GALZIN®, PKU GOLIKE®, Carglumic Acid, Betaine Anhydrous, and Nitisinone  products, the Company bills at the initial product list price which are subject to offsets for patient co-pay assistance and potential state Medicaid reimbursements which are recorded as a reduction of net revenues at the date of sale/shipment. INCRELEX®, HEMANGEOL®, ALKINDI SPRINKLE®, KHINDIVI™, DESMODA™, GALZIN®, PKU GOLIKE®, Carglumic Acid, Betaine Anhydrous, and Nitisinone product sales are not subject to returns. Upon recognition of revenue from product sales, the estimated amounts of chargebacks, prompt pay discounts and state Medicaid are in sales reserves, accrued liabilities and net accounts receivable.

 

The Company estimates the transaction price when it receives each purchase order taking into account the expected reductions of the selling price initially billed to the wholesaler/distributor arising from all of the above factors. The Company has developed estimates for future returns and chargebacks and the impact of other discounts and fees it pays, although INCRELEX®, HEMANGEOL®, ALKINDI SPRINKLE®, KHINDIVI™, DESMODA™, GALZIN®, PKU GOLIKE®, Carglumic Acid, Betaine Anhydrous, and Nitisinone sales are not subject to returns. 

 

The Company stores its INCRELEX®, HEMANGEOL®, ALKINDI SPRINKLE®, KHINDIVI™, DESMODA™, GALZIN®, PKU GOLIKE®, Carglumic Acid, Betaine Anhydrous and Nitisinone products inventory at its pharmacy distributor customer locations, and sales are recorded when stock is pulled and shipped to fulfill specific patient orders. 

 

The state Medicaid rebate and related liability are estimated based on monthly sales, historical experience of claims submitted by the various states and jurisdictions, historical rebate rates and estimated lag time of the rebate invoices.

 

Cost of Goods and Service [Policy Text Block]

Cost of Sales

 

Cost of product sales consists of the profit-sharing and royalty fees with the Company’s product licensing and development partners, the purchase costs for finished products from third-party manufacturers, freight and handling/storage from the Company’s 3PL logistics service providers and inventory step-up expense, and amortization expense of certain intangible assets. The costs of sales for profit-sharing, royalty fees, purchased finished products, and the associated inbound freight expense are recorded when the associated product sale revenue is recognized in accordance with the terms of shipment to customers while outbound freight and handling/storage fees charged by the 3PL service provider are expensed as they are incurred. Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the product. Cost of product sales also reflects any write-downs or reserve adjustments for the Company’s inventories.

 

Licensing cost of sales may consist of supply agreements and profit-sharing agreements associated with the Company’s sale of its product licenses to customers. The costs of sales for profit-sharing agreements are recognized upon the achievement of certain development and commercial milestones. 

 

Research and Development Expense, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Research and Development Expenses

 

Research and development (“R&D”) expenses include both internal R&D activities and external contracted services. Internal R&D activity expenses include salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation and other costs to support the Company’s R&D operations. External contracted services include product development efforts such as certain product licensor milestone payments, clinical trial activities, manufacturing and control-related activities and regulatory costs. R&D expenses are charged to operations as incurred. The Company reviews and accrues R&D expenses based on services performed and may, from time to time, make estimates of those costs applicable as to the stage of completion of each project. Actual results could differ from the Company’s estimates. Nonrefundable advance payments for goods or services to be received in the future for use in R&D activities are recorded as prepaid expenses and are expensed as the related goods are delivered or the services are performed.

 

Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Income (Loss) Per Share

 

Basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares, such as unvested restricted stock, stock options and warrants that are outstanding during the period. Common stock equivalents are excluded from the computation when their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. No such adjustments were made for the three months ended March 31, 2025 as including the effects of common stock equivalents in the diluted earnings per share calculation would have been anti-dilutive. See Note 9 for further information.

 

Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under the provisions of ASC 740 - Income Taxes. As part of the process of preparing the Company’s financial statements, the Company must estimate the actual current tax liabilities and assess temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within the Condensed Balance Sheets. The Company must assess the likelihood that the deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and, to the extent the Company believes that recovery is not likely, a valuation allowance must be established. To the extent the Company establishes a valuation allowance or increase or decrease to this allowance in a period, the impact will be included in income tax expense in the Condensed Statements of Operations. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company has established a 100% valuation reserve against its deferred tax assets. See Note 10 for further information.

 

Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Policy Text Block]

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation under the provisions of ASC 718 Compensation – Stock Compensation. The guidance under ASC 718 requires companies to estimate the fair value of the stock-based compensation awards on the date of grant and record expense over the related service periods, which are generally the vesting period of the equity awards. Compensation expense is recognized over the period during which services are rendered by consultants and non-employees until completed.

 

The Company estimates the fair value of stock-based option awards using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model (“BSM”). The BSM requires the input of subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility, the calculation of expected term, forfeitures and the fair value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant, among other inputs. The risk-free interest rate was determined from the implied yields for zero-coupon U.S. government issues with a remaining term approximating the expected life of the options or warrants. Dividends on common stock are assumed to be zero for the BSM valuation of the stock options. The expected term of stock options granted is based on vesting periods and the contractual life of the options. Expected volatilities are based on the Company's historical volatility subsequent to our initial public offering (“IPO”), which we believe represents the most accurate basis for estimating expected future volatility under the current conditions. The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur.

 

Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Fair Value Measurements

 

We measure certain of our assets and liabilities at fair value. Fair value represents the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value accounting requires characterization of the inputs used to measure fair value into a three-level fair value hierarchy as follows:

 

Level 1 — Inputs based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market is a market in which transactions occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

 

Level 2 — Observable inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent from the entity.

 

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that reflect the entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available.

 

Fair value measurements are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment, which may affect the valuation of the assets and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy levels. The determination of the fair values stated below take into account the market for the Company’s financials, assets and liabilities, the associated credit risk and other factors as required. The Company considers active markets as those in which transactions for the assets or liabilities occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

 

The Company’s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and debt obligation. The carrying amounts of these financial instruments approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. Based on borrowing rates currently available to the Company, the carrying value of the debt obligation approximates its fair value.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) ASU 2024-03, Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40). Additionally, in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01 to clarify the effective date of ASU 2024-03. The standard provides guidance to expand disclosures related to the disaggregation of income statement expenses. The standard requires, in the notes to the financial statements, disclosure of specified information about certain costs and expenses, which includes purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation and intangible asset amortization included in each relevant expense caption. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, on a retrospective or prospective basis, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of this new guidance on its condensed financial statements.

 

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-12, Codification Improvements, which makes narrow-scope amendments to various topics within the Accounting Standards Codification to clarify and improve existing guidance. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2027, on a retrospective or prospective basis, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of this new guidance on its condensed financial statements.