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ACQUISITION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract]  
ACQUISITION MERGER AND DISPOSITIONS
Green Plains Partners Merger
On January 9, 2024, the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement were completed and the company issued approximately 4.7 million shares of common stock to acquire all of the publicly held common units of the partnership not already owned by the company prior to the Merger at a fixed exchange ratio of 0.405 shares of the company's common
stock, par value $0.001 per share, along with $2.50 of cash consideration for each partnership common unit. The total consideration as a result of the Merger was $143.1 million, which was comprised of $29.2 million in cash and $113.9 million of common stock exchanged. As a result of the Merger, the partnership's common units are no longer publicly traded.
The interests in the partnership owned by the company and its subsidiaries remain outstanding as limited partner interests in the surviving entity. The General Partner of the partnership will continue to own the non-economic general partner interest in the surviving entity.
Since the company controlled the partnership prior to the Merger and continues to control the partnership after the Merger, the company accounted for the change in its ownership interest in the partnership as an equity transaction during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, which is reflected as a reduction of non-controlling interest with a corresponding increase to common stock and additional paid-in capital. No gain or loss was recognized in the consolidated statements of operations as a result of the Merger.
Prior to the effective time of the Merger on January 9, 2024, public unitholders owned a 49.2% limited partner interest, the company owned a 48.8% limited partner interest and a 2.0% general partner interest in the partnership. The earnings of the partnership that were attributed to its common units held by the public for the year ended December 31, 2023 are reflected in net income attributable to non-controlling interest in the consolidated statements of operations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the non-controlling interest attributed to the partnership common units held by the public of $133.8 million were recorded as a reduction of non-controlling interest with a corresponding increase to additional paid-in capital.
The company incurred transaction costs of $5.5 million related to the Merger during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and $2.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2023. These costs were directly related to the Merger consisting primarily of financial advisory services, legal services and other professional fees, and were recorded as an offset to the issuance of common stock within additional paid-in capital.
Disposition of Birmingham Terminal
On September 30, 2024, the company completed the sale of the terminal located in Birmingham, Alabama and certain related assets and transfer of liabilities (the "Birmingham Transaction") for a sale price of $47.5 million, plus working capital of $1.4 million. The company recorded a pretax gain on the sale of $30.7 million. The proceeds from the sale were used to repay the outstanding balance of the Green Plains Partners term loan due July 20, 2026.
The assets sold and liabilities transferred of the Birmingham Transaction at closing on September 30, 2024 were as follows (in thousands):
Amounts of Identifiable Assets Disposed and Liabilities Relinquished
Accounts receivable$315 
Prepaid expenses and other1,225 
Property and equipment7,012 
Operating lease right-of-use assets2,208 
Goodwill10,598 
Accounts payable(112)
Accrued and other liabilities(49)
Operating lease current liabilities(427)
Operating lease long-term liabilities(2,312)
Other liabilities(556)
Total identifiable net assets disposed17,902 
The amounts reflected above represent amounts subject to post-closing working capital adjustments, which had not yet occurred as of September 30, 2024.
Disposition of the Atkinson Ethanol Plant
On September 7, 2023, the company completed the sale of the plant located in Atkinson, Nebraska and certain related assets and transfer of liabilities (the "Atkinson Transaction") for a sale price of $22.9 million, plus working capital of $1.1 million. Correspondingly, the company entered into a separate asset purchase agreement with the partnership for $2.1 million to acquire the storage assets and the associated railcar operating leases. The divested assets were reported within the company’s ethanol production and agribusiness and energy services segments. The company recorded a pretax gain on the sale of the Atkinson plant of $4.1 million recorded within corporate activities.
The assets sold and liabilities transferred of the Atkinson Transaction at closing on September 7, 2023 were as follows (in thousands):
Amounts of Identifiable Assets Disposed and Liabilities Relinquished
Inventories3,164
Prepaid expenses and other423
Property and equipment15,199
Operating lease right-of-use assets3,428
Accrued and other liabilities(162)
Operating lease current liabilities(1,332)
Operating lease long-term liabilities(2,096)
Other liabilities(189)
Total identifiable net assets disposed18,435