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Financial Instruments and Risk Management
12 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2022
Financial Instruments, Owned, at Fair Value [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments and Risk Management
Note 16 - Financial Instruments and Risk Management

Foreign Currency Risk

The U.S. Dollar is the functional currency for the Company and all of its subsidiaries and is also the reporting currency for the Company. By operating internationally, we are subject to foreign currency risk from transactions denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar (“foreign currencies”). Such transactions include sales, certain inventory purchases and operating expenses. As a result of such transactions, portions of our cash, trade accounts receivable and trade accounts payable are denominated in foreign currencies. Approximately 10%, 12%, and 14% of our net sales revenue was denominated in foreign currencies during fiscal 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. These sales were primarily denominated in Euros, Canadian Dollars, British Pounds and Mexican Pesos. We make most of our inventory purchases from manufacturers in Asia and primarily use the U.S. Dollar for such purchases.
In our consolidated statements of income, foreign currency exchange rate gains and losses resulting from the remeasurement of foreign taxes receivable, taxes payable, deferred tax assets, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized in their respective income tax lines, and all other foreign currency exchange rate gains and losses are recognized in SG&A. We recorded in SG&A foreign currency exchange rate net losses of $0.2 million and $0.6 million during fiscal 2022 and 2021, respectively, and net gains of $2.2 million during fiscal 2020.

We mitigate certain foreign currency exchange rate risk by using forward contracts (“foreign currency contracts”) and mark-to-market cross-currency debt swaps to protect against the foreign currency exchange rate risk inherent in our transactions denominated in foreign currencies. We do not enter into any derivatives or similar instruments for trading or other speculative purposes. Our foreign currency contracts are designated as cash flow hedges and are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in OCI until the hedge transaction is settled, at which point amounts are reclassified from AOCI to our consolidated statements of income. Derivatives for which we have not elected hedge accounting consist of our cross-currency debt swaps, and any changes in the fair value of the derivatives are recorded in our consolidated statements of income. We evaluate our derivatives designated as cash flow hedges each quarter to assess hedge effectiveness. Any ineffectiveness, which is not material for any year presented, is immediately recognized in our consolidated statements of income.

Interest Rate Risk

Interest on our outstanding debt as of February 28, 2022 is based on floating interest rates. If short-term interest rates increase, we will incur higher interest expense on any future outstanding balances of floating rate debt. Floating interest rates are hedged with interest rate swaps to effectively fix interest rates on a portion of our outstanding principal balance under the Credit Agreement. As of February 28, 2022 and February 28, 2021, $125 million and $225 million of the outstanding principal balance under the Credit Agreement, respectively, was hedged with interest rate swaps to fix the interest rate we pay. Our interest rate swaps are designated as cash flow hedges and are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in OCI until the hedge transaction is settled, at which point amounts are reclassified from AOCI to our consolidated statements of income. We evaluate our derivatives designated as cash flow hedges each quarter to assess hedge effectiveness. Any ineffectiveness, which is not material for any year presented, is immediately recognized in our consolidated statements of income.
The following tables summarize the fair values of our derivative instruments at the end of fiscal 2022 and 2021:

 (in thousands)
February 28, 2022

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Hedge
Type
Final
Settlement
Date
Notional AmountPrepaid
Expenses
and Other
Current
Assets
Other
Assets
Accrued
Expenses
and Other
Current
Liabilities
Other
Liabilities
Non-current
Forward contracts - sell EuroCash flow2/2023€17,000$1,224 $ $ $ 
Forward contracts - sell Canadian DollarsCash flow2/2023$40,000475    
Forward contracts - sell PoundsCash flow2/2023£24,0001,219    
Forward contracts - sell Australian DollarsCash flow12/2022A$5,700  113  
Interest rate swapsCash flow1/2024$125,000  1,446 1,335 
Subtotal   2,918  1,559 1,335 
Derivatives not designated under hedge accounting       
Cross-currency debt swaps - Euro(1)04/2022€6,000  244  
Cross-currency debt swaps - Pounds(1)04/2022£4,500  468  
Subtotal     712  
Total fair value   $2,918 $ $2,271 $1,335 

 (in thousands)
February 28, 2021

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Hedge
Type
Final
Settlement Date
Notional AmountPrepaid
Expenses
and Other
Current
Assets
Other
Assets
Accrued
Expenses
and Other
Current
Liabilities
Other
Liabilities
Non-current
Forward contracts - sell EuroCash flow2/2022€39,000$— $— $1,851 $— 
Forward contracts - sell Canadian DollarsCash flow2/2023$34,000— 33 1,061 — 
Forward contracts - sell PoundsCash flow2/2023£34,500— — 2,026 21 
Forward contracts - sell Australian DollarsCash flow11/2021A$4,000— — 18 — 
Interest rate swapsCash flow1/2024$225,000— — 4,407 5,534 
Subtotal — 33 9,363 5,555 
Derivatives not designated under hedge accounting       
Cross-currency debt swaps - Euro(1)4/2022€6,000— — — 817 
Cross-currency debt swaps - Pounds(1)4/2022£4,500— — — 756 
Subtotal— — — 1,573 
Total fair value   $— $33 $9,363 $7,128 

(1)These cross-currency debt swaps, for which we have not elected hedge accounting, adjust the currency denomination of a portion of our outstanding debt to the Euro and British Pound, as applicable, for the notional amounts reported, creating an economic hedge against currency movements.

The pre-tax effects of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges for fiscal 2022 and 2021 were as follows:

 Fiscal Year Ended Last Day of February,
 Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI Gain (Loss) Reclassified
from AOCI into Income
(in thousands)2022Location2022
Foreign currency contracts - cash flow hedges$5,509 Sales revenue, net$(2,240)
Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges2,403 Interest expense(4,757)
Total$7,912  $(6,997)
 Fiscal Year Ended Last Day of February,
 Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI Gain (Loss) Reclassified
from AOCI into Income
(in thousands)2021Location2021
Foreign currency contracts - cash flow hedges$(7,932)SG&A$(1,564)
Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges(3,673)Interest expense(4,449)
Total$(11,605) $(6,013)

The pre-tax effects of derivative instruments not designated under hedge accounting for fiscal 2022 and 2021 were as follows:

 Fiscal Years Ended Last Day of February,
 Gain (Loss) 
Recognized in Income
(in thousands)Location20222021
Cross-currency debt swaps - principalSG&A$861 $(1,432)
Cross-currency debt swaps - interestInterest Expense(3)72 
Total $858 $(1,360)

We expect a net gain of $1.4 million associated with foreign currency contracts and interest rate swaps currently recorded in AOCI to be reclassified into income over the next twelve months. The amount ultimately realized, however, will differ as exchange rates and interest rates change and the underlying contracts settle. See Notes 1, 15 and 17 to these consolidated financial statements for more information.

Counterparty Credit Risk

Financial instruments, including foreign currency contracts, cross-currency debt swaps and interest rate swaps, expose us to counterparty credit risk for non-performance. We manage our exposure to counterparty credit risk by only dealing with counterparties who are substantial international financial institutions with significant experience using such derivative instruments. We believe that the risk of incurring credit losses is remote.