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Lease Commitments
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Leases [Abstract]  
Lease Commitments Lease Commitments
We have operating and finance leases for certain of our distribution facilities, office space, land, mobile fleet, and equipment. Many of our leases are non-cancelable and typically have a defined initial lease term, and some provide options to renew at our election for specified periods of time. The majority of our leases have remaining lease terms of one to 15 years, some of which include one or more options to extend the leases for five years. Our leases generally provide for fixed annual rentals. Certain of our leases include provisions for escalating rent based on, among other things, contractually defined increases and/or changes in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”). The known changes to lease payments are included in the lease liability at lease commencement. Unknown changes related to CPI are treated as variable lease payments and recognized in the period in which the obligation for those payments was incurred. In addition, a subset of our vehicle lease cost is considered variable. Some of our leases require us to pay taxes, insurance, and maintenance expenses associated with the leased assets. Our lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.
We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception and assess lease classification as either operating or finance at lease inception or modification. Operating lease right-of use (“ROU”) assets and liabilities are presented separately on the consolidated balance sheets. Finance lease ROU assets are included in property and equipment and the finance lease obligations are presented separately in the consolidated balance sheets. When a lease does not provide an implicit interest rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. We have also made the accounting policy election to not separate lease components from non-lease components related to our mobile fleet asset class.
Finance Lease Liabilities
Our finance lease liabilities consist of leases related to equipment and vehicles, and real estate. As noted in the table below, a majority of our finance leases, formally known as capital leases, relate to real estate.
The following table presents our assets and liabilities related to our leases as of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022:
Lease assets and liabilitiesDecember 31, 2022January 1, 2022
(In thousands)
AssetsClassification
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets$45,717 $49,568 
Finance lease right-of-use assets (1)
Property and equipment, net132,748 143,851 
Total lease right-of-use assets$178,465 $193,419 
Liabilities
Current portion
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities - short term$7,432 $5,145 
Finance lease liabilitiesFinance lease liabilities - short term7,089 7,864 
Non-current portion
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities - long term40,011 44,526 
Finance lease liabilitiesFinance lease liabilities - long term265,986 266,853 
Total lease liabilities$320,518 $324,388 
(1) Finance lease right-of-use assets are presented net of accumulated amortization of $90.1 million and $73.7 million as of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively.
The components of lease expense were as follows:
Components of lease expenseFiscal Year Ended December 31, 2022Fiscal Year Ended January 1, 2022Fiscal Year Ended January 2, 2021
(In thousands)
Operating lease cost:
Operating lease cost$11,963 $11,626 $12,634 
Sublease income(2,704)(2,555)(2,466)
Total operating lease costs$9,259 $9,071 $10,168 
Finance lease cost:
   Amortization of right-of-use assets$16,350 $15,183 $14,193 
   Interest on lease liabilities24,469 24,847 23,809 
Total finance lease costs$40,819 $40,030 $38,002 

Cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
Cash flow informationFiscal Year Ended December 31, 2022Fiscal Year Ended January 1, 2022Fiscal Year Ended January 2, 2021
(In thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
   Operating cash flows from operating leases$11,614 $10,782 $12,256 
   Operating cash flows from finance leases24,469 24,847 23,809 
   Financing cash flows from finance leases$10,907 $11,175 $8,662 
Non-cash supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
Non-cash informationFiscal Year Ended December 31, 2022Fiscal Year Ended January 1, 2022Fiscal Year Ended January 2, 2021
(In thousands)
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations
Operating leases (1)
$7,968 $5,663 $4,442 
Finance leases9,092 10,549 3,833 
(1) Includes operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in acquisition in fiscal 2022. See Note 2, Business Combination, for further information.
Supplemental balance sheet information for right-of-use assets related to leases was as follows:
Balance sheet informationDecember 31, 2022January 1, 2022
(In thousands)
Finance leases
   Property and equipment$222,839 $217,592 
   Accumulated depreciation(90,091)(73,741)
Property and equipment, net$132,748 $143,851 
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (in years)
   Operating leases9.2110.75
   Finance leases13.9715.06
Weighted Average Discount Rate
   Operating leases8.54 %9.01 %
   Finance leases8.87 %10.00 %
The major categories of our finance lease liabilities as of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022 are as follows:
CategoryDecember 31, 2022January 1, 2022
(In thousands)
Equipment and vehicles$29,300 $30,710 
Real estate243,775 244,007 
Total finance leases$273,075 $274,717 
Under the short-term lease exception provided within ASC 842, we do not record a lease liability or right-of-use asset for any leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less at commencement. Below is a summary of undiscounted finance and operating lease liabilities that have initial terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2022. The table also includes a reconciliation of the future undiscounted cash flows to the present value of the finance and operating lease liabilities included in the consolidated balance sheets, including options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised.
Operating leasesFinance leases
(In thousands)
2023$11,358 $31,121 
202410,312 31,836 
20259,057 28,988 
20265,743 32,553 
20274,474 26,970 
Thereafter32,711 524,869 
Total lease payments$73,655 $676,337 
Less: imputed interest(26,212)(403,262)
Total$47,443 $273,075 
Lease Commitments Lease Commitments
We have operating and finance leases for certain of our distribution facilities, office space, land, mobile fleet, and equipment. Many of our leases are non-cancelable and typically have a defined initial lease term, and some provide options to renew at our election for specified periods of time. The majority of our leases have remaining lease terms of one to 15 years, some of which include one or more options to extend the leases for five years. Our leases generally provide for fixed annual rentals. Certain of our leases include provisions for escalating rent based on, among other things, contractually defined increases and/or changes in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”). The known changes to lease payments are included in the lease liability at lease commencement. Unknown changes related to CPI are treated as variable lease payments and recognized in the period in which the obligation for those payments was incurred. In addition, a subset of our vehicle lease cost is considered variable. Some of our leases require us to pay taxes, insurance, and maintenance expenses associated with the leased assets. Our lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.
We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception and assess lease classification as either operating or finance at lease inception or modification. Operating lease right-of use (“ROU”) assets and liabilities are presented separately on the consolidated balance sheets. Finance lease ROU assets are included in property and equipment and the finance lease obligations are presented separately in the consolidated balance sheets. When a lease does not provide an implicit interest rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. We have also made the accounting policy election to not separate lease components from non-lease components related to our mobile fleet asset class.
Finance Lease Liabilities
Our finance lease liabilities consist of leases related to equipment and vehicles, and real estate. As noted in the table below, a majority of our finance leases, formally known as capital leases, relate to real estate.
The following table presents our assets and liabilities related to our leases as of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022:
Lease assets and liabilitiesDecember 31, 2022January 1, 2022
(In thousands)
AssetsClassification
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets$45,717 $49,568 
Finance lease right-of-use assets (1)
Property and equipment, net132,748 143,851 
Total lease right-of-use assets$178,465 $193,419 
Liabilities
Current portion
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities - short term$7,432 $5,145 
Finance lease liabilitiesFinance lease liabilities - short term7,089 7,864 
Non-current portion
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities - long term40,011 44,526 
Finance lease liabilitiesFinance lease liabilities - long term265,986 266,853 
Total lease liabilities$320,518 $324,388 
(1) Finance lease right-of-use assets are presented net of accumulated amortization of $90.1 million and $73.7 million as of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively.
The components of lease expense were as follows:
Components of lease expenseFiscal Year Ended December 31, 2022Fiscal Year Ended January 1, 2022Fiscal Year Ended January 2, 2021
(In thousands)
Operating lease cost:
Operating lease cost$11,963 $11,626 $12,634 
Sublease income(2,704)(2,555)(2,466)
Total operating lease costs$9,259 $9,071 $10,168 
Finance lease cost:
   Amortization of right-of-use assets$16,350 $15,183 $14,193 
   Interest on lease liabilities24,469 24,847 23,809 
Total finance lease costs$40,819 $40,030 $38,002 

Cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
Cash flow informationFiscal Year Ended December 31, 2022Fiscal Year Ended January 1, 2022Fiscal Year Ended January 2, 2021
(In thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
   Operating cash flows from operating leases$11,614 $10,782 $12,256 
   Operating cash flows from finance leases24,469 24,847 23,809 
   Financing cash flows from finance leases$10,907 $11,175 $8,662 
Non-cash supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
Non-cash informationFiscal Year Ended December 31, 2022Fiscal Year Ended January 1, 2022Fiscal Year Ended January 2, 2021
(In thousands)
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations
Operating leases (1)
$7,968 $5,663 $4,442 
Finance leases9,092 10,549 3,833 
(1) Includes operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in acquisition in fiscal 2022. See Note 2, Business Combination, for further information.
Supplemental balance sheet information for right-of-use assets related to leases was as follows:
Balance sheet informationDecember 31, 2022January 1, 2022
(In thousands)
Finance leases
   Property and equipment$222,839 $217,592 
   Accumulated depreciation(90,091)(73,741)
Property and equipment, net$132,748 $143,851 
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (in years)
   Operating leases9.2110.75
   Finance leases13.9715.06
Weighted Average Discount Rate
   Operating leases8.54 %9.01 %
   Finance leases8.87 %10.00 %
The major categories of our finance lease liabilities as of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022 are as follows:
CategoryDecember 31, 2022January 1, 2022
(In thousands)
Equipment and vehicles$29,300 $30,710 
Real estate243,775 244,007 
Total finance leases$273,075 $274,717 
Under the short-term lease exception provided within ASC 842, we do not record a lease liability or right-of-use asset for any leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less at commencement. Below is a summary of undiscounted finance and operating lease liabilities that have initial terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2022. The table also includes a reconciliation of the future undiscounted cash flows to the present value of the finance and operating lease liabilities included in the consolidated balance sheets, including options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised.
Operating leasesFinance leases
(In thousands)
2023$11,358 $31,121 
202410,312 31,836 
20259,057 28,988 
20265,743 32,553 
20274,474 26,970 
Thereafter32,711 524,869 
Total lease payments$73,655 $676,337 
Less: imputed interest(26,212)(403,262)
Total$47,443 $273,075