XML 36 R25.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.25.1
Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Feb. 01, 2025
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation

Note 14 – Stock-Based Compensation

 

On June 20, 2023, our shareholders approved an amendment and restatement of the Shoe Carnival, Inc. 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (as amended and restated, the “2017 Equity Plan”). Pursuant to the amendment and restatement, the number of shares of our common stock available for issuance under the 2017 Equity Plan was increased by an additional 1.8 million shares, the term of the 2017 Equity Plan was extended an additional ten years from the date of shareholder approval, and certain other design changes were made to the plan.

Stock-based compensation includes share-settled awards issued pursuant to our 2017 Equity Plan in the form of restricted stock units, performance stock units, and restricted and other stock awards. Additionally, we recognize stock-based compensation expense for the discount on shares sold to employees through our Employee Stock Purchase Plan and for cash-settled stock appreciation rights (SARs). For fiscal years 2024, 2023 and 2022, stock-based compensation expense was comprised of the following:

 

(In thousands)

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Share-settled equity awards

 

$

7,413

 

 

$

4,897

 

 

$

5,542

 

Stock appreciation rights

 

 

221

 

 

 

(42

)

 

 

(141

)

Employee stock purchase plan

 

 

63

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

33

 

Total stock-based compensation expense

 

$

7,697

 

 

$

4,887

 

 

$

5,434

 

Income tax benefit at statutory rates

 

$

1,142

 

 

$

1,189

 

 

$

1,368

 

Additional income tax benefit on vesting of share-settled awards

 

$

109

 

 

$

846

 

 

$

562

 

As of February 1, 2025, there was approximately $9.5 million of unrecognized compensation expense remaining related to our share-settled equity awards. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 1.2 years.

Under the 2017 Equity Plan, we may issue stock units, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, stock options and other stock-based awards to eligible participants. According to the terms of the 2017 Equity Plan, no further awards may be made from any previously approved equity plans. As of February 1, 2025, there were approximately 1.7 million shares of our common stock available for issuance under the 2017 Equity Plan, assuming that all unmeasured but outstanding performance stock units vest at the maximum level of performance.

Equity awards issued to employees are classified as either performance-based or service-based. Our outstanding performance-based equity awards were granted such that vesting depended on whether Diluted Net Income per Share met an established threshold, target, or maximum level of performance. Diluted Net Income per Share below the threshold level of performance results in complete forfeiture of the award. None of the performance stock units granted in Fiscal 2023 were earned. Any performance stock units granted in Fiscal 2024 that are earned based on our actual performance vest in full on March 31, 2027. The performance stock units granted in Fiscal 2022 that were earned based on our actual performance vest in full on March 31, 2025. Other vesting scenarios have been used in prior years and for awards used to incentivize specific employee performance.

Our service-based restricted stock units and restricted stock awards vest under different scenarios based on the year they were granted, as determined and approved by our Board of Directors. The restricted stock units granted in Fiscal 2024 vest one-half after two years and the remaining half after three years. Restricted stock units granted in Fiscal

2023 and Fiscal 2022 vest one-third after two years and two-thirds after three years. For our non-employee Board members and Vice Chairman, all restricted stock awards are issued to vest on January 2nd of the year following the year of the grant. Awards that contain both performance and service-based conditions require that the performance target be met during the required service period. Other vesting scenarios have been used for employees in prior years and for sign-on awards granted to newly hired employees.

Under the 2017 Equity Plan, recipients of restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance stock units are entitled to receive dividend equivalents, based on dividends actually declared and paid, on such awards, and such dividend equivalents are subject to the same restrictions and risk of forfeiture as the restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance stock units.

Share-Settled Equity Awards

The following table summarizes transactions for our restricted stock units and performance stock units:

 

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

 

Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Outstanding at February 3, 2024

 

 

579,307

 

 

$

27.04

 

Granted

 

 

338,773

 

 

 

32.06

 

Vested

 

 

(46,333

)

 

 

30.17

 

Forfeited

 

 

(176,488

)

 

 

25.33

 

Outstanding at February 1, 2025

 

 

695,259

 

 

$

29.71

 

 

The total fair value at grant date of restricted stock units and performance stock units that vested during Fiscal 2024, Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022 was $1.4 million, $4.8 million and $3.3 million, respectively. The weighted-average grant date fair value of restricted stock units and performance stock units granted during Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022 was $24.99 and $30.32, respectively.

The following table summarizes transactions for our restricted stock and other stock awards:

 

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

 

Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Outstanding at February 3, 2024

 

 

0

 

 

$

0.00

 

Granted

 

 

12,760

 

 

 

36.84

 

Vested

 

 

(12,760

)

 

 

36.84

 

Outstanding at February 1, 2025

 

 

0

 

 

$

0.00

 

 

The total fair value at grant date of restricted stock and other stock awards that vested during each of Fiscal 2024, Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022 was $0.5 million. The weighted-average grant date fair value of restricted stock and other stock awards granted during Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022 was $21.90 and $24.12, respectively.

Cash-Settled Stock Appreciation Rights

Cash-settled SARs were granted to certain non-executive employees. Each SAR entitles holders, upon exercise of their vested shares, to receive cash in an amount equal to the closing price of our stock on the date of exercise less the exercise price, with a maximum amount of gain defined. The SARs granted during the first quarter of Fiscal 2021 vested and became fully exercisable on March 31, 2022 and any unexercised SARs expired on March 31, 2024. The SARs issued in Fiscal 2021 had a defined maximum gain of $5.00 over the exercise price of $30.94.

 

The following table summarizes SARs activity:

 

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

 

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

 

 

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)

 

Outstanding at February 3, 2024

 

 

68,200

 

 

$

30.94

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

0

 

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(1,000

)

 

 

30.94

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(67,200

)

 

 

30.94

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at February 1, 2025

 

 

0

 

 

$

0.00

 

 

 

0.0

 

 

The fair value of these liability awards were remeasured, using a trinomial lattice model, at each reporting period until the date of settlement. Increases or decreases in stock-based compensation expense were recognized over the vesting period, or immediately for vested awards.

Stock Purchase Plan

In 1995, our Board of Directors and shareholders approved the Shoe Carnival, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “Stock Purchase Plan”). The Stock Purchase Plan reserves 450,000 shares of our common stock (subject to adjustment for any subsequent stock splits, stock dividends and certain other changes in our common stock) for issuance and sale to any employee who has been employed for more than a year at the beginning of the calendar year, and who is not a 10% owner of our common stock, at 85% of the then fair market value up to a maximum of $5,000 in any calendar year. Under the Stock Purchase Plan, 6,000, 9,000 and 9,000 shares of common stock were purchased by plan participants and proceeds to us for the sale of those shares were approximately $169,000, $183,000 and $187,000 for fiscal years 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. At February 1, 2025, there were approximately 94,000 shares of unissued common stock reserved for future purchase under the Stock Purchase Plan.