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Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The Company’s tax provision for interim periods is determined using an estimate of the Company’s annual effective tax rate adjusted for discrete interim period tax impacts. Each quarter the Company updates its estimated annual effective tax rate and, if the estimate changes, makes a cumulative adjustment. Changes in the geographical mix, permanent differences or the estimated level of annual pre-tax income can affect the effective tax rate. The Company’s effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was 24.1% and 27.3%, respectively. The decrease in the Company’s effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was primarily due to a change in the geographical mix of income, a decreased impact of the valuation allowance on the quarter and a decrease in uncertain tax positions.

The Company’s effective tax rates for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 differed from the U.S. federal statutory rates of 21% primarily as a result of state income taxes, certain expenses not deductible for tax purposes, foreign rate differential, foreign income inclusion, various tax credits and uncertain tax positions.

As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had $13.6 million and $13.2 million, respectively, in liabilities for uncertain income tax positions, including interest and penalties. Accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits are recognized in income tax expense on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

Income Tax Audits
The Company is required to file tax returns in the United States, Ireland, Canada, Japan, Netherlands and Hong Kong. As of March 31, 2025, the Company was not under audit in any jurisdiction that it operates within. In respect to these international subsidiaries, tax returns for the years from 2018 onwards are still open to examination by tax authorities.