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VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Variable Interest Entity, Measure of Activity [Abstract]  
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
The Company held a variable interest in one joint venture for which Titan is the primary beneficiary. Titan sold the ownership interest in a manufacturer of undercarriage components and complete track systems for earthmoving machines in India on September 30, 2024. Prior to September 30, 2024, as the primary beneficiary of this variable interest entity (VIE), the VIE's assets, liabilities, and results of operations are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The other equity holder's interests are reflected in “Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests” in the consolidated statements of operations and “Noncontrolling interests” in the consolidated balance sheets.

The following table summarizes the carrying amount of the VIEs’ assets and liabilities included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2024 and 2023 (amounts in thousands):
 20242023
Cash and cash equivalents$— $355 
Inventory— 1,431 
Other current assets— 2,364 
Property, plant, and equipment, net— 2,477 
Other non-current assets— 222 
   Total assets$— $6,849 
Current liabilities— 1,117 
Other long-term liabilities— 869 
  Total liabilities$— $1,986 

All assets in the above table can only be used to settle obligations of the consolidated VIE to which the respective assets relate. Liabilities are non-recourse obligations. Amounts presented in the table above are adjusted for intercompany eliminations.

The Company holds variable interests in certain VIEs that are not consolidated because Titan is not the primary beneficiary. The Company's involvement with these entities is in the form of direct equity interests and prepayments related to purchases of materials. The maximum exposure to loss represents the loss of assets recognized by Titan relating to non-consolidated entities and amounts due to the non-consolidated assets. The assets and liabilities recognized in Titan's consolidated balance sheets related to Titan's interest in these non-consolidated VIEs and the Company's maximum exposure to loss relating to non-consolidated VIEs were as follows at December 31, 2024 and 2023 (amounts in thousands):
 20242023
Investments$7,919 $7,127 
     Total VIE assets7,919 7,127 
Accounts payable to the non-consolidated VIEs2,646 3,578 
  Maximum exposure to loss$10,565 $10,705