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Reportable Segment Information | 6 Months Ended
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Jun. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract] |
Reportable Segment Information | Reportable Segment Information The Company currently has three operating segments for which discrete financial information is readily available: hydraulic fracturing (inclusive of acidizing), cementing and wireline. These operating segments represent how the Chief Operating Decision Maker evaluates performance and allocates resources. On September 1, 2022, the Company shut down its coiled tubing operations and disposed of its coiled tubing assets to STEP as part of a strategic repositioning, and recorded a loss on disposal of $13.8 million. The divestiture of our coiled tubing assets did not qualify for presentation and disclosure as discontinued operations, and accordingly, we have recorded the resulting loss from the disposal of assets in our condensed consolidated statement of operations. Following the divestiture of our coiled tubing operations, which were historically included in the "All Other" category, and the Silvertip Acquisition, which resulted in our new wireline operations in 2022, we have three operating segments. All three remaining operating segments are now aggregated into Completion Services, which is our only reportable segment. In accordance with ASC 280—Segment Reporting, the Company has one reportable segment (Completion Services) comprised of the hydraulic fracturing, cementing and wireline operating segments. The Silvertip Acquisition which resulted in the addition of a new wireline operating segment, and the disposal of our coiled tubing operations (previously included in the "All Other" category), collectively resulted in a change to the structure and composition of our reportable segment and "All Other" category. Our previous Pressure Pumping reportable segment is now renamed "Completion Services" because of the inclusion of the new wireline completion services. In addition, we have reclassified all our corporate overhead costs (inclusive of income taxes and interest expense) previously included in the "All Other" category to the Completion Services reportable segment. As a result of the change in the structure and composition of our reportable segment, we have reclassified the presentation of our segment disclosure for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 to include corporate costs in our Completion Services reportable segment to make this period comparable to the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. Total corporate administrative expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 was $26.9 million and $52.2 million, respectively. Total corporate administrative expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 was $7.7 million and $25.0 million, respectively. A breakout of our Completion Services revenue by operating segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 is presented below:
|  | Three Months Ended June 30, |  | Six Months Ended June 30,
|  | 2023 |  | 2022 |  | 2023 |  | 2022
Hydraulic fracturing revenue |  | 78.9 | % |  | 92.9 | % |  | 78.9 | % |  | 93.2 | %
Cementing revenue |  | 6.4 | % |  | 7.1 | % |  | 6.4 | % |  | 6.8 | %
Wireline revenue |  | 14.7 | % |  | — | % |  | 14.7 | % |  | — | %
Total Completion Services revenue |  | 100.0 | % |  | 100.0 | % |  | 100.0 | % |  | 100.0 | %
Inter-segment revenues are not material and are not shown separately in the table below. The Company manages and assesses the performance of the reportable segment by its adjusted EBITDA (earnings before other income (expense), interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense, retention bonuses, severance and related expense, impairment expense, (gain)/loss on disposal of assets and other unusual or nonrecurring expenses or (income)). A reconciliation from segment level financial information to the consolidated statements of operations is provided in the table below (in thousands):
|  | Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
|  | Completion Services |  | All Other |  | Total
Service revenue |  | $ | 435,249 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 435,249 |
Adjusted EBITDA |  | $ | 112,813 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 112,813 |
Depreciation and amortization |  | $ | 52,889 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 52,889 |
Capital expenditures |  | $ | 115,233 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 115,233 |
Goodwill at June 30, 2023 |  | $ | 23,624 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 23,624 |
Total assets at June 30, 2023 |  | $ | 1,433,379 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 1,433,379 |
|  | Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
|  | Completion Services |  | All Other |  | Total
Service revenue |  | $ | 309,445 |  |  | $ | 5,638 |  |  | $ | 315,083 |
Adjusted EBITDA |  | $ | 75,842 |  |  | $ | 105 |  |  | $ | 75,947 |
Depreciation and amortization |  | $ | 40,131 |  |  | $ | 838 |  |  | $ | 40,969 |
Capital expenditures |  | $ | 88,842 |  |  | $ | 239 |  |  | $ | 89,081 |
Total assets December 31, 2022 |  | $ | 1,335,501 |  |  | $ | 285 |  |  | $ | 1,335,786 |
|  | Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
|  | Completion Services |  | All Other |  | Total
Service revenue |  | $ | 858,819 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 858,819 |
Adjusted EBITDA |  | $ | 231,978 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 231,978 |
Depreciation and amortization |  | $ | 103,687 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 103,687 |
Capital expenditures |  | $ | 212,403 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 212,403 |
Goodwill at June 30, 2023 |  | $ | 23,624 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 23,624 |
Total assets June 30, 2023 |  | $ | 1,433,379 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 1,433,379 |
|  | Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
|  | Completion Services |  | All Other |  | Total
Service revenue |  | $ | 586,557 |  |  | $ | 11,206 |  |  | $ | 597,763 |
Adjusted EBITDA |  | $ | 141,814 |  |  | $ | 666 |  |  | $ | 142,480 |
Depreciation and amortization |  | $ | 77,293 |  |  | $ | 1,680 |  |  | $ | 78,973 |
Capital expenditures |  | $ | 160,444 |  |  | $ | 365 |  |  | $ | 160,809 |
Total assets December 31, 2022 |  | $ | 1,335,501 |  |  | $ | 285 |  |  | $ | 1,335,786 |
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA (in thousands):
|  | Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
|  | Completion Services |  | All Other |  | Total
Net income |  | $ | 39,257 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 39,257 |
Depreciation and amortization |  | 52,889 |  |  | — |  |  | 52,889 |
Interest expense |  | 1,180 |  |  | — |  |  | 1,180 |
Income tax expense |  | 12,118 |  |  | — |  |  | 12,118 |
Loss on disposal of assets |  | 3,065 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,065 |
Stock-based compensation |  | 3,758 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,758 |
Other income (1) |  | (72) |  |  | — |  |  | (72) |
Other general and administrative expense, (net) (2) |  | 263 |  |  | — |  |  | 263 |
Retention bonus and severance expense |  | 355 |  |  | — |  |  | 355 |
Adjusted EBITDA |  | $ | 112,813 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 112,813 |
|  | Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
|  | Completion Services |  | All Other |  | Total
Net loss |  | $ | (32,119) |  |  | $ | (741) |  |  | $ | (32,860) |
Depreciation and amortization |  | 40,131 |  |  | 838 |  |  | 40,969 |
Impairment expense |  | 57,454 |  |  | — |  |  | 57,454 |
Interest expense |  | 669 |  |  | — |  |  | 669 |
Income tax benefit |  | (8,069) |  |  | — |  |  | (8,069) |
Loss on disposal of assets |  | 12,970 |  |  | 8 |  |  | 12,978 |
Stock-based compensation |  | 3,458 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,458 |
Other income |  | (6) |  |  | — |  |  | (6) |
Other general and administrative expense, (net) (2) |  | 1,345 |  |  | — |  |  | 1,345 |
Severance expense |  | 9 |  |  | — |  |  | 9 |
Adjusted EBITDA |  | $ | 75,842 |  |  | $ | 105 |  |  | $ | 75,947 |
|  | Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
|  | Completion Services |  | All Other |  | Total
Net income |  | $ | 67,990 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 67,990 |
Depreciation and amortization |  | 103,687 |  |  | — |  |  | 103,687 |
Interest expense |  | 1,847 |  |  | — |  |  | 1,847 |
Income tax expense |  | 20,474 |  |  | — |  |  | 20,474 |
Loss on disposal of assets |  | 25,145 |  |  | — |  |  | 25,145 |
Stock-based compensation |  | 7,294 |  |  | — |  |  | 7,294 |
Other expense (1) |  | 3,632 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,632 |
Other general and administrative expense, (net) (2) |  | 1,209 |  |  | — |  |  | 1,209 |
Severance expense |  | 700 |  |  | — |  |  | 700 |
Adjusted EBITDA |  | $ | 231,978 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 231,978 |
|  | Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
|  | Completion Services |  | All Other |  | Total
Net loss |  | $ | (20,036) |  |  | $ | (1,007) |  |  | $ | (21,043) |
Depreciation and amortization |  | 77,293 |  |  | 1,680 |  |  | 78,973 |
Impairment expense |  | 57,454 |  |  | — |  |  | 57,454 |
Interest expense |  | 803 |  |  | — |  |  | 803 |
Income tax benefit |  | (3,932) |  |  | — |  |  | (3,932) |
Loss (gain) on disposal of assets |  | 22,954 |  |  | (7) |  |  | 22,947 |
Stock-based compensation |  | 14,822 |  |  | — |  |  | 14,822 |
Other income (3) |  | (10,364) |  |  | — |  |  | (10,364) |
Other general and administrative expense, (net) (2) |  | 2,791 |  |  | — |  |  | 2,791 |
Severance expense |  | 29 |  |  | — |  |  | 29 |
Adjusted EBITDA |  | $ | 141,814 |  |  | $ | 666 |  |  | $ | 142,480 |
(1)Includes unrealized loss on short-term investment of $0.1 million and $3.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. (2)Other general and administrative expense, (net of reimbursement from insurance carriers) primarily relates to nonrecurring professional fees paid to external consultants in connection with our audit committee review, SEC investigation, shareholder litigation, legal settlement to a vendor and other legal matters, net of insurance recoveries. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, we received reimbursement of approximately $0 and $0.3 million, respectively, from our insurance carriers in connection with the SEC investigation and shareholder litigation. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, we received reimbursement of approximately $2.4 million and $3.5 million, respectively, from our insurance carriers in connection with the SEC investigation and shareholder litigation. See "Note 13 - Commitments and Contingencies—Contingent Liabilities—Legal Matters" for further information. (3)Includes a $10.7 million net tax refund (net of advisory fees) received in March 2022 from the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts in connection with limited sales, excise and use tax audit of the period July 1, 2015 through December 31, 2018.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 22 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 15 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-15 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 31 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-31 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (d) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 42 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-42 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (f) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 40 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-40 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//280/tableOfContent Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 26 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-26 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 34 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-34 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 41 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-41 Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 21 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-21 Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 21 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-21 Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (e) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 + Details
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