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Segment Reporting (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment The tables below present the information for each of the reportable segments profit or loss as well as segment assets for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
Commercial
Personal (1)
AdjustmentsConsolidated
REVENUE:
Gross premiums written$127,964 $151,511 $— $279,475 
Change in gross unearned premiums(20,499)60,230 — 39,731 
Gross premiums earned107,465 211,741 — 319,206 
Ceded premiums earned(62,022)(156,327)— (218,349)
Net premiums earned45,443 55,414 — 100,857 
Net investment income1,127 1,342 2,478 
Net realized gains (losses)(1,771)— (1,769)
Net unrealized losses on equity securities(769)(1,498)(1)(2,268)
Other revenue— 3,068 — 3,068 
Total revenues45,803 56,555 102,366 
EXPENSES:
Losses and loss adjustment expenses14,114 77,254 — 91,368 
Policy acquisition costs16,678 9,338 — 26,016 
Operating expenses1,109 11,048 91 12,248 
General and administrative expenses (2)
2,320 13,304 381 16,005 
Interest expense— 20 2,359 2,379 
Total expenses34,221 110,964 2,831 148,016 
Income (loss) before other income 11,582 (54,409)(2,823)(45,650)
Other income (loss)— (267)1,610 1,343 
Income (loss) before income taxes$11,582 $(54,676)(1,213)(44,307)
Benefit for income taxes(11,050)(11,050)
Net income (loss)$9,837 $(33,257)
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests(85)(85)
Net income (loss) attributable to UIHC$9,922 $(33,172)
Loss ratio, net (3) (4)
31.1 %139.4 %90.6 %
Expense ratio (3) (5)
44.2 %60.8 %53.8 %
Combined ratio (3) (6)
75.3 %200.2 %144.4 %
Total segment assets$949,359 $1,080,724 $399,372 $2,429,455 
(1) Our personal lines income statement also includes amounts related to subsidiaries outside of our insurance companies. We have included these items as these subsidiaries directly support our personal lines operations.
(2) Included in our General and Administrative expenses is $1,512,000 and $885,000 of depreciation and amortization expense related to our personal and commercial lines assets, respectively.
(3) As these are calculated ratios, the addition of the ratios will not result in the same value as the consolidated ratio. To calculate the consolidated ratio please see the corresponding footnote below.
(4) Loss ratio, net is calculated as losses and LAE net of losses ceded to reinsurers, relative to net premiums earned. Management uses this operating metric to analyze our loss trends and believes it is useful for investors to evaluate this component separately from our other operating expenses.
(5) Expense ratio is calculated as the sum of all operating expenses less interest expense relative to net premiums earned. Management uses this operating metric to analyze our expense trends and believes it is useful for investors to evaluate these components separately from our loss expenses.
(6) Combined ratio is the sum of the loss ratio, net and expense ratio. Management uses this operating metric to analyze our total expense trends and believes it is a key indicator for investors when evaluating the overall profitability of our business.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
Commercial
Personal (1)
AdjustmentsConsolidated
REVENUE:
Gross premiums written$108,040 $203,598 $— $311,638 
Change in gross unearned premiums(9,822)54,847 — 45,025 
Gross premiums earned98,218 258,445 — 356,663 
Ceded premiums earned(56,366)(154,348)— (210,714)
Net premiums earned41,852 104,097 — 145,949 
Net investment income1,222 2,350 11 3,583 
Net realized gains494 — 503 
Net unrealized losses on equity securities114 2,450 — 2,564 
Other revenue— 9,190 — 9,190 
Total revenues43,197 118,581 11 161,789 
EXPENSES:
Losses and loss adjustment expenses13,806 101,975 — 115,781 
Policy acquisition costs18,263 22,558 — 40,821 
Operating expenses1,269 11,930 23 13,222 
General and administrative expenses (2)
1,904 13,343 635 15,882 
Interest expense— 15 2,360 2,375 
Total expenses35,242 149,821 3,018 188,081 
Income (loss) before other income 7,955 (31,240)(3,007)(26,292)
Other income— 10 — 10 
Income (loss) before income taxes$7,955 $(31,230)(3,007)(26,282)
Benefit for income taxes(7,822)(7,822)
Net income (loss)$4,815 $(18,460)
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests(689)(689)
Net income (loss) attributable to UIHC$5,504 $(17,771)
Loss ratio, net (3) (4)
33.0 %98.0 %79.3 %
Expense ratio (3) (5)
51.2 %45.9 %47.9 %
Combined ratio (3) (6)
84.2 %143.9 %127.2 %
Total segment assets$889,104 $1,400,193 $514,027 $2,803,324 
(1) Our personal lines income statement also includes amounts related to subsidiaries outside of our insurance companies. We have included these items as these subsidiaries directly support our personal lines operations.
(2) Included in our General and Administrative expenses is $2,162,000 and $817,000 of depreciation and amortization expense related to our personal and commercial lines assets, respectively.
(3) As these are calculated ratios, the addition of the ratios will not result in the same value as the consolidated ratio. To calculate the consolidated ratio please see the corresponding footnote below.
(4) Loss ratio, net is calculated as losses and LAE net of losses ceded to reinsurers, relative to net premiums earned. Management uses this operating metric to analyze our loss trends and believes it is useful for investors to evaluate this component separately from our other operating expenses.
(5) Expense ratio is calculated as the sum of all operating expenses less interest expense relative to net premiums earned. Management uses this operating metric to analyze our expense trends and believes it is useful for investors to evaluate these components separately from our loss expenses.
(6) Combined ratio is the sum of the loss ratio, net and expense ratio. Management uses this operating metric to analyze our total expense trends and believes it is a key indicator for investors when evaluating the overall profitability of our business.