<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001140361-22-028223.txt : 20220804
<SEC-HEADER>0001140361-22-028223.hdr.sgml : 20220804
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20220804171546
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001140361-22-028223
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	S-3ASR
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		10
FILED AS OF DATE:		20220804
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20220804
EFFECTIVENESS DATE:		20220804

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Thryv Holdings, Inc.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001556739
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	SERVICES-ADVERTISING [7310]
		IRS NUMBER:				132740040
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		S-3ASR
		SEC ACT:		1933 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-266542
		FILM NUMBER:		221137733

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		2200 WEST AIRFIELD DRIVE
		STREET 2:		P.O. BOX 619810
		CITY:			D/FW AIRPORT
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			75261
		BUSINESS PHONE:		972-453-7000

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		2200 WEST AIRFIELD DRIVE
		STREET 2:		P.O. BOX 619810
		CITY:			D/FW AIRPORT
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			75261

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	DEX MEDIA, INC.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20130430

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	NEWDEX, INC.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20120822
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>S-3ASR
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>ny20004909x1_s3asr.htm
<DESCRIPTION>S-3ASR
<TEXT>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 540pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_200-regcov_pg1"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 540pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 25pt; text-align: center;">As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 4, 2022</div><div class="regno" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 1pt; text-align: right;">Registration No. 333-&#8195;&#8195;&#8195; </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 540pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div><div class="rule-full" style="height: 0pt; width: 100%; border-bottom: 2pt solid #000000; margin-top: 1pt; margin-bottom: 1pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"> </div><div class="rule-full" style="height: 0pt; width: 100%; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; margin-bottom: 1pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 4pt;"> </div></div></div><div class="block-main" style="width: 540pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 9.5pt; text-align: center;">UNITED STATES<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 12pt;">Washington, D.C. 20549</font></div><div><div class="rule-partial" style="height: 0pt; width: 96pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; margin-bottom: 2pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 6.75pt;"> </div></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 4pt; text-align: center;">FORM S-3</div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 2.5pt; text-align: center;">REGISTRATION STATEMENT<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">UNDER<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933</div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 3.5pt; text-align: center;">THRYV HOLDINGS, INC.<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;">(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)</font></div><div><div class="rule-partial" style="height: 0pt; width: 96pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; margin-bottom: 2pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 6.75pt;"> </div></div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="txttab" style="margin-top: 4pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 540pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tr><td style="width: 48.89%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Delaware<font style="font-weight: normal;"> </font><br></div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-weight: normal;">(State or other jurisdiction of </font><br></div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-weight: normal;">incorporation or organization)</font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 48.89%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">13-2740040<font style="font-weight: normal;"> </font><br></div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-weight: normal;">(I.R.S. Employer </font><br></div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-weight: normal;">Identification No.)</font></div></td></tr></table><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 2.5pt; text-align: center;">2200 West Airfield Drive<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">P.O. Box 619810<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">DFW Airport, Texas, 75261<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">(972) 453-7000</div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 2pt; text-align: center;">(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of each registrant&#8217;s principal executive offices)</div><div><div class="rule-partial" style="height: 0pt; width: 96pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; margin-bottom: 2pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 8.75pt;"> </div></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 4.5pt; text-align: center;">Joseph A. Walsh<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Chief Executive Officer<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">2200 West Airfield Drive<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">P.O. Box 619810<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">DFW Airport, Texas 75261<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">(972) 453-7000</div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 2pt; text-align: center;">(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)</div><div><div class="rule-partial" style="height: 0pt; width: 96pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; margin-bottom: 2pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 8.75pt;"> </div></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 4.5pt; text-align: center;">Copy to:</div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 2.5pt; text-align: center;">Garrett A. DeVries<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Akin Gump Strauss Hauer &amp; Feld LLP<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">2300 N. Field Street, Suite 1800<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Dallas, Texas 75201<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">(214) 969-2800</div><div><div class="rule-partial" style="height: 0pt; width: 96pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; margin-bottom: 2pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 6.75pt;"> </div></div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:<font style="font-weight: bold;"> From time to time after this Registration Statement becomes </font><font style="font-weight: bold;">effective, as determined by market considerations and other factors.</font></div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box: <font style="font-size: 1pt;">&#8201;</font>&#x2610; </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box: &#x2612; </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. <font style="font-size: 1pt;">&#8201;</font>&#x2610; </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. <font style="font-size: 1pt;">&#8201;</font>&#x2610; </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. &#x2612; </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. <font style="font-size: 1pt;">&#8201;</font>&#x2610; </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of &#8220;large accelerated filer,&#8221; &#8220;accelerated filer,&#8221; &#8220;smaller reporting company&#8221; and &#8220;emerging growth company&#8221; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.</div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="txttab" style="margin-top: 4pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 540pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tr><td style="width: 31.85%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Large accelerated filer <font style="font-size: 1pt;">&#8201;</font>&#x2610; </div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 31.85%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 31.85%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;">Accelerated filer &#x2612;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 31.85%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Non-accelerated filer <font style="font-size: 1pt;">&#8201;</font>&#x2610; </div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 31.85%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 31.85%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;">Smaller reporting company <font style="font-size: 1pt;">&#8201;</font>&#x2610; </div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 31.85%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 31.85%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.11%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 31.85%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;">Emerging growth company <font style="font-size: 1pt;">&#8201;</font>&#x2610;</div></td></tr></table><div><div class="rule-partial" style="height: 0pt; width: 96pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; margin-bottom: 2pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 12.75pt;"> </div></div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-top: 2pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. <font style="font-size: 1pt;">&#8201;</font>&#x2610;</div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 540pt; 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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 456pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_201-cov_pg1"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 456pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 8pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">PROSPECTUS</div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 25.25pt; text-align: center;"><img style="height: 45px; width: 109px;" src="logo_thryvx1.jpg"><br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">&#8201;</div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 19.5pt; text-align: center;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">&#8195;<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 16pt;">Senior Debt Securities</font><br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 16pt;">&#8195;</font><br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 16pt;">Common Stock</font><br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 16pt;">&#8195;</font><br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 16pt;">Preferred Stock</font><br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 16pt;">&#8195;</font><br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 16pt;">Depositary Shares</font><br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 16pt;">&#8195;</font><br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 16pt;">Warrants</font><br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 16pt;">&#8195;</font><br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 20pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-size: 16pt;">Units</font></div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 24pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We may, from time to time, offer and sell debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, warrants and units. We may offer and sell these securities from time to time in amounts, at prices and on terms that will be determined at the time of the applicable offering.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">This prospectus describes some of the general terms that may apply to these securities. We will provide the specific terms of any securities to be offered in a supplement to this prospectus. Any prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and any supplement carefully before you invest.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market (&#8220;Nasdaq&#8221;) under the symbol &#8220;THRY&#8221;. On&#160;July&#160;29, 2022, the last reported sale price for our common stock was $24.34 per share.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We may offer and sell these securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers or agents, or directly to purchasers, on a continuous or delayed basis. The prospectus supplement for each offering of securities will describe in detail the plan of distribution.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 8.5pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">This prospectus may not be used to sell securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Investing in our securities involves risk. You should carefully read the information under the heading &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; on page <a href="#tRF">4</a> of this prospectus and the risk factors contained in any applicable prospectus supplement before making a decision to purchase our securities.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.</div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 38.5pt; text-align: center;">The date of this prospectus is August 4, 2022.</div></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_202-toc_pg1"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 6.75pt; text-align: center;">TABLE OF CONTENTS</div><a name="TOC"><!--Anchor--></a><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="fintab" style="margin-top: 4pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 468pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tr class="header"><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Page</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tATP">ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS<font style="padding-left: 0.33pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tATP"><font style="padding-left: 5pt;">1</font></a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tWYC">WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION<font style="padding-left: 4.84pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tWYC"><font style="padding-left: 5pt;">1</font></a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tCSR">CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS<font style="padding-left: 0.51pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tCSR"><font style="padding-left: 5pt;">3</font></a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tTHI">THRYV HOLDINGS, INC.<font style="padding-left: 1.83pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tTHI"><font style="padding-left: 5pt;">4</font></a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tRF">RISK FACTORS<font style="padding-left: 0.32pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tRF"><font style="padding-left: 5pt;">4</font></a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tUOP">USE OF PROCEEDS<font style="padding-left: 1.07pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tUOP"><font style="padding-left: 5pt;">5</font></a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tDDS">DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES<font style="padding-left: 0.16pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tDDS"><font style="padding-left: 5pt;">6</font></a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tDCS">DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK<font style="padding-left: 4.11pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tDCS">19</a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tDOD">DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES<font style="padding-left: 3.93pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tDOD">23</a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tDOW">DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS<font style="padding-left: 1.27pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tDOW">23</a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tDOU">DESCRIPTION OF UNITS<font style="padding-left: 1.64pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tDOU">24</a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tPOD">PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION<font style="padding-left: 4.98pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tPOD">25</a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tLM">LEGAL MATTERS<font style="padding-left: 4.22pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tLM">27</a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 93.59%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tEX">EXPERTS<font style="padding-left: 2.77pt;"></font></a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 5.13%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 7pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tEX">27</a></div></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">i<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_203-about_pg1"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 6.75pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tATP"><!--Anchor--></a>ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;SEC&#8221;), using a &#8220;shelf&#8221; registration process as a &#8220;well-known seasoned issuer&#8221; as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &#8220;Securities Act&#8221;). Under this shelf process, we may, from time to time, sell the securities or combinations of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities that we may offer. Each time we offer securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement also may add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. Any statement that we make in this prospectus will be modified or superseded by any inconsistent statement made by us in a prospectus supplement.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with additional or different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. This prospectus and any prospectus supplement are not an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than the securities to which they relate and are not an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make an offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, as well as the information we previously filed with the SEC that we incorporate by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front cover of the prospectus, or that the information incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date other than the date of the document incorporated by reference, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of any security. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Additional information, including our financial statements and the notes thereto, is incorporated in this prospectus by reference to our reports filed with the SEC. Please read &#8220;Where You Can Find More Information&#8221; below. You are urged to read this prospectus carefully, including &#8220;Risk Factors,&#8221; any prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference in their entirety before investing in our common stock.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">In this prospectus, the &#8220;Company,&#8221; &#8220;Thryv,&#8221; &#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;us,&#8221; &#8220;our&#8221; and similar terms refer to Thryv Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries, unless we state otherwise or the context indicates otherwise.</div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 12pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tWYC"><!--Anchor--></a>WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. We also filed a registration statement on Form S-3, including exhibits, under the Securities Act with respect to the securities offered by this prospectus. This prospectus is a part of the registration statement, but does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement or the exhibits. You can find our public filings with the SEC on the internet at a web site maintained by the SEC located at http://www.sec.gov. We also make available on our internet website our annual, quarterly and current reports and amendments as soon as reasonably practicable after such documents are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Our Internet address is www.thryv.com. The information on our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus and does not constitute a part of this prospectus.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 8pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We are &#8220;incorporating by reference&#8221; specified documents that we file with the SEC, which means:</div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">incorporated documents are considered part of this prospectus;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">we are disclosing important information to you by referring you to those documents; and</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">information we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede information contained in this prospectus.</div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We incorporate by reference the documents listed below (excluding any information furnished and not filed with the SEC), which we filed with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the&#160;&#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;):</div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our Annual Report on <a href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1556739/000162828022006158/thry-20211231.htm">Form 10-K</a> for the year ended December&#160;31, 2021;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our Quarterly Report on <a href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1556739/000155673922000003/thry-20220331.htm">Form 10-Q</a> for the quarterly period ended March&#160;31, 2022;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our Quarterly Report on <a href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1556739/000155673922000010/thry-20220630.htm">Form 10-Q</a> for the quarterly period ended June&#160;30, 2022; </div></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">1<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_203-about_pg2"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on <a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1556739/000114036121006741/brhc10021052_8k.htm">March&#160;2, 2021</a> (as amended by our Current Report on Form&#160;8-K/A filed <a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1556739/000114036121017282/brhc10024511_8ka.htm">May&#160;13, 2021</a>), <a href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1556739/000114036122014627/brhc10036409_8k.htm">April&#160;15, 2022</a> and <a href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1556739/000114036122022469/brhc10038630_8k.htm">June&#160;9, 2022</a>; and</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the description of our common stock contained in our <a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1556739/000114036120021046/nt10007762x16_8a12b.htm">Form 8-A</a> filed on September&#160;22, 2020 and Exhibit 4.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December&#160;31, 2021, and any other amendments or reports filed with the SEC for the purpose of updating such description.</div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">In addition, we incorporate by reference in this prospectus any future filings made by the Company with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (excluding any information furnished and not filed with the SEC) after the date on which the registration statement that includes this prospectus was initially filed with the SEC and until all offerings under this shelf registration statement are terminated.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Any statement contained in a document incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for all purposes to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or in any other subsequently filed document which is also incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus. You may request a copy of these filings (other than an exhibit to a filing unless that exhibit is specifically incorporated by reference into that filing) at no cost by writing or telephoning us at the following address and telephone number, or emailing us at InvestorRelations@thryv.com:</div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 8.5pt; text-align: center;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.<br></div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Attention: Chief Legal Officer &amp; Human Resources and Executive Vice President, <br></div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Chief Compliance Officer and Secretary<br></div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">2200 West Airfield Drive, P.O. Box 619810<br></div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">DFW Airport, Texas 75261<br></div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">(214) 773-7022</div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">2<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_204-fls_pg1"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 6.75pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tCSR"><!--Anchor--></a>CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">This prospectus contains forward-looking statements that reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Such statements are provided under the &#8220;safe harbor&#8221; protection of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and include, without limitation, statements concerning the conditions of our industry and our operations, performance, and financial condition, including, in particular, statements relating to our business, growth strategies, product development efforts, and future expenses. Forward-looking statements include all statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts and generally can be identified by words such as &#8220;anticipates,&#8221; &#8220;intends,&#8221; &#8220;plans,&#8221; &#8220;seeks,&#8221; &#8220;believes,&#8221; &#8220;could,&#8221; &#8220;estimates,&#8221; &#8220;expects,&#8221; &#8220;likely,&#8221; &#8220;may,&#8221; and similar references to future periods, or by the inclusion of forecasts or projections. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements we make regarding the outlook for our future business and financial performance.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions regarding our business, the economy, and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, by their nature, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks, and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. As a result, our actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, we caution you against relying on forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include regional, national, or global political, economic, business, competitive, market, and regulatory conditions and the following:</div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">significant competition for our Marketing Services solutions and SaaS offerings, including from companies that use components of our SaaS offerings provided by third parties;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our ability to maintain profitability;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our ability to manage our growth effectively;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our ability to transition our Marketing Services clients to our Thryv platform, sell our platform into new markets or further penetrate existing markets;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the effect of the coronavirus commonly referred to as COVID-19 (&#8220;COVID-19&#8221;) on our business, including the measures to reduce its spread, and the impact on the economy and demand for our services, which may precipitate or exacerbate other risks and uncertainties;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our ability to maintain our strategic relationships with third-party service providers;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">internet search engines and portals potentially terminating or materially altering their agreements with us;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our ability to keep pace with rapid technological changes and evolving industry standards;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our small to medium-sized businesses (&#8220;SMBs&#8221;) clients potentially opting not to renew their agreements with us or renewing at lower spend;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">potential system interruptions or failures, including cyber-security breaches, identity theft, data loss, unauthorized access to data or other disruptions that could compromise our information;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our potential failure to identify suitable acquisition candidates and consummate such acquisitions;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses into our operations or recognize the benefits of acquisitions, including the failure of an acquired business to achieve its plans and objectives;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the potential loss of one or more key employees or our inability to attract and to retain highly skilled employees;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our ability to maintain the compatibility of our Thryv platform with third-party applications;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our ability to successfully expand our operations and current offerings into new markets, including internationally, or further penetrate existing markets;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our potential failure to provide new or enhanced functionality and features;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our potential failure to comply with applicable privacy, security and data laws, regulations and standards;</div></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">3<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_204-fls_pg2"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">potential changes in regulations governing privacy concerns and laws or other domestic or foreign data protection regulations;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our potential failure to meet service level commitments under our client contracts;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our potential failure to offer high-quality or technical support services;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our Thryv platform and add-ons potentially failing to perform properly;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the potential impact of future labor negotiations;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our ability to protect our intellectual property rights, proprietary technology, information, processes, and know-how;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">rising inflation and our ability to control costs, including operating expenses;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">general macro-economic conditions, including a recession or an economic slowdown in the U.S. or internationally;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">volatility and weakness in bank and capital markets; and</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">costs, obligations and liabilities incurred as a result of and in connection with being a public company.</div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">For additional information regarding known material factors that could cause the Company&#8217;s actual results to differ from its projected results, see those set forth in &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December&#160;31, 2021, in any accompanying prospectus supplement and in other filings made by us from time to time with the SEC or in materials incorporated herein or therein. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus, which speak only as of the date of this prospectus, and all forward-looking statements incorporated by reference into this prospectus speak only as of the dates such statements were made. Except as required by applicable law, the Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements publicly after the date they are made, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.</div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 14pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tTHI"><!--Anchor--></a>THRYV HOLDINGS, INC.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We are a global software and marketing services company that empowers small- to medium-sized businesses (&#8220;SMBs&#8221;), franchises, and agencies to grow and modernize their operations so they can compete and win in today&#8217;s economy. Over 46,000 businesses use our award-winning SaaS platform, Thryv&#174;, to manage their end-to-end customer experience, which has helped businesses across the U.S. and overseas grow their bottom line. We also manage digital and print presence for over 400,000 businesses, connecting these SMBs to local consumers via proprietary local search portals and print directories.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our executive offices are located at 2200 West Airfield Drive, P.O. Box 619810 DFW Airport, Texas, 75261, and our telephone number is (972) 453-7000. Our website is www.thryv.com. We make our periodic reports and other information filed with or furnished to the SEC available free of charge through our website as soon as reasonably practicable after those reports and other information are electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC. Information on our website or any other website is not incorporated by reference into, and does not constitute a part of, this prospectus.</div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 14pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tRF"><!--Anchor--></a>RISK FACTORS</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risk factors and all of the other information included in, or incorporated by reference into, this prospectus, including those included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, any subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form&#160;10-Q and any subsequently filed Current Reports on Form 8-K, which are incorporated herein by reference, and those risk factors that may be included in any applicable prospectus supplement, together with all the other information included in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the documents we incorporate by reference, in evaluating an investment in our securities. If any of these risks were to occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected.</div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">4<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_204-fls_pg3"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 6.75pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tUOP"><!--Anchor--></a>USE OF PROCEEDS</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, we expect to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities covered by this prospectus for general corporate purposes, which may include repayment or refinancing of borrowings, working capital, capital expenditures, investments and acquisitions. Any&#160;specific allocation of the net proceeds of an offering of securities to a specific purpose will be determined at the time of the offering and will be described in an accompanying prospectus supplement. Until we use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities for these purposes, we may place the net proceeds in temporary investments.</div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">5<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg1"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 6.75pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tDDS"><!--Anchor--></a>DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The debt securities that we may offer by this prospectus consist of notes or other evidences of indebtedness of Thryv. We may issue debt securities in one or more series under an indenture (the &#8220;Base Indenture&#8221;), between us and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the &#8220;Trustee&#8221;), which Base Indenture may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental thereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Base Indenture, including, for all purposes of the Base Indenture and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the &#8220;Trust Indenture Act&#8221;) that are deemed to be a part of and govern the Base Indenture and any such supplemental indenture (the&#160;Base Indenture, any such supplemental indenture, and any such applicable provisions, collectively, an &#8220;Indenture&#8221;). The term &#8220;Indenture&#8221; shall also include the terms of any particular series or specific debt securities within a series established as contemplated by an Indenture. A form of the Base Indenture, which has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, is incorporated herein by reference. Except as otherwise defined in this prospectus, capitalized terms used in this prospectus have the meanings given to them in the Base Indenture. For purposes of this Description of Debt Securities, references to &#8220;Thryv,&#8221; the &#8220;Company,&#8221; &#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;our&#8221; and &#8220;us&#8221; refer only to Thryv Holdings, Inc. and not to its subsidiaries. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The provisions of the Base Indenture will generally be applicable to all of the debt securities. Selected provisions of the Base Indenture are described in this prospectus. Additional or different provisions that are applicable to a particular series of debt securities will, if material, be described in a prospectus supplement relating to the offering of debt securities of that series. These provisions may include, among other things and to the extent applicable, the following:</div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the title of the debt securities; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the person to whom any interest on a debt security will be payable, if other than the registered holder thereof on the regular record date therefor; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the date or dates on which the principal of the debt securities will be payable or the method of determination thereof and the amount of principal that will be payable; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) at which the debt securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or contingent interest, if any, or the formula, method or provision pursuant to which such rate or rates are determined, and the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue or the method of determination thereof; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the dates on which interest will be payable and the regular record dates for interest payment dates; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the place or places where the principal of and any premium and interest on the debt securities will be payable and the manner in which any payment may be made; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our option, if any, to redeem or prepay the debt securities, in whole or in part, the period or periods within which, and the price or prices (or the method of determining such price or prices) at which, such redemption or prepayment may occur, and the other terms and conditions of any such redemptions or prepayments; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">our obligation, if any, whether pursuant to a sinking fund or otherwise, to redeem, purchase, repurchase, or offer to purchase or repurchase, the debt securities, in whole or in part, the period or periods within which, and the price or prices (or the method of determining such price or prices) at which, such redemption, purchase or repurchase must occur, and the other terms and conditions of any such redemptions, purchases and repurchases; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the denominations in which the debt securities will be issuable, if other than denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">if the amount of principal of or any premium or interest on any debt securities may be determined with reference to an index or pursuant to a formula, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">if other than the currency of the United States of America, the currency, currencies, composite currency, composite currencies or currency units in which the principal of or any premium or interest on any debt securities shall be payable, or shall at the election of the Company or the holder thereof be </div></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">6<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg2"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="bl" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 40pt; text-align: left;">payable, and the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in the currency of the United States of America for any purpose, including for the purposes of making payment in the currency of the United States of America and determining the outstanding amount of debt securities, and, in the case of an election, the periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which such election is to be made and the amount so payable (or the manner in which such amount shall be determined); </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of any debt securities that will be payable upon acceleration of the maturity of the debt securities pursuant to an event of default; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">if the principal amount payable at the maturity of any debt securities will not be determinable as of any one or more dates prior to the stated maturity, the amount that shall be deemed to be the principal amount of such debt securities as of any such date, including the principal amount thereof that shall be due and payable upon any maturity other than the stated maturity or that shall be deemed to be outstanding as of any date prior to the stated maturity (or, in any such case, the manner in which such amount deemed to be the principal amount shall be determined); </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">if applicable, that the debt securities, in whole or any specified part, shall not be defeasible, and, if such debt securities may be defeased, in whole or in part, any provisions to permit a pledge of U.S. government obligations or other obligations (or the establishment of other arrangements) to satisfy the requirements for defeasance of such debt securities and, if other than by a board resolution, the manner in which any election by the Company to defease such debt securities shall be evidenced; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">if applicable, that any debt securities shall be issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities and, in such case, the respective depositaries for such global securities, the form of any legend or legends that shall be borne by any such global security in lieu of that set forth in the Base Indenture, any addition to, elimination of or other change in the circumstances in which any such global security may be exchanged in whole or in part for debt securities registered, and any transfer of such global security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name or names of persons other than the depositary for such global security or a nominee thereof and any other provisions governing exchanges or transfers of any such global security; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any addition to, elimination of or other change in the events of default that apply to any debt securities, any changes in the applicable notice or cure periods (which may be no period), and any change in the right of the Trustee or the requisite holders of such debt securities to declare the principal amount thereof (or some portion thereof) due and payable, or the automatic acceleration of such principal amount; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any addition to, elimination of or other change in the covenants set forth in the Base Indenture that apply to any debt securities;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">if applicable, that persons other than those specified in the Base Indenture shall have such benefits, rights, remedies and claims with respect to such debt securities, as and to the extent provided for such debt securities; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any change in the actions permitted or required to be taken by or on behalf of the holders of any debt securities, including any such change that permits or requires any or all such actions to be taken by or on behalf of the holders of any specific debt securities rather than or in addition to the holders of all debt securities; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any provisions for subordination of any debt securities to other obligations of the Company (including&#160;other debt securities issued under the Base Indenture); </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">whether payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on any debt securities shall be without deduction for taxes, assessments or governmental charges paid by holders of such debt securities; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">if and as applicable, that any debt securities shall be issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities and, in such case, the depositary or depositaries for such global security or </div></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">7<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg3"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="bl" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 40pt; text-align: left;">global securities and any circumstances other than those set forth in the Base Indenture in which any such global security may be transferred to, and registered and exchanged for debt securities registered in the name of, a person other than the depositary for such global security or a nominee thereof and in which any such transfer may be registered; </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">whether and under what circumstances the Company will pay additional amounts on any debt securities held by a person who is not a U.S. person in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the Company will have the option to redeem the debt securities rather than pay such additional amounts; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">if any debt securities are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary security of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, the form and terms of such certificates, documents or conditions; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">whether any debt securities are to be convertible into or exchangeable for common stock or any other security or property, including, without limitation, securities of another person held by the Company or its affiliates, and, if so, the terms thereof; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any provisions necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance, payment or conversion of any debt securities that may be converted into securities or other property other than debt securities of the same series and of like tenor, whether in addition to, or in lieu of, any payment of principal or other amount and whether at the option of the Company or otherwise; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">whether any debt securities will be guaranteed, and, if so, the terms and conditions of such guarantees, and the names of, or the method of determination or identification of, the guarantors, and any deletions from, or modifications or additions to, the provisions of the Base Indenture in connection with the guarantees of the debt securities of the series; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">if other than the Trustee, the identity of the initial security registrar and any initial paying agent; and </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any other terms of the debt securities and any guarantees of the debt securities. </div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires, as used in this section, the term &#8220;guaranteed debt securities&#8221; means debt securities that, as described in the prospectus supplement relating thereto, are guaranteed by one or more guarantors pursuant to the applicable supplemental indenture.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We may issue debt securities at a discount from their stated principal amount. Federal income tax considerations and other special considerations applicable to any debt security issued with original issue discount (an &#8220;original issue discount security&#8221;) may be described in an applicable prospectus supplement. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If the purchase price of any series of the debt securities is payable in a foreign currency or currency unit or if the principal of or any premium or interest on any series of the debt securities is payable in a foreign currency or currency unit, the restrictions, elections, general tax considerations, specific terms, and other information with respect to the debt securities and the applicable foreign currency or currency unit will be set forth in an applicable prospectus supplement. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 8pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable prospectus supplement:</div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the debt securities will be issued only in fully registered form (without coupons) in denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof; and </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities will be payable, and the exchange, conversion, and transfer of debt securities will be registrable, at our office or agency maintained for those purposes and at any other office or agency maintained for those purposes. No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of the debt securities, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge imposed in connection therewith. </div></td></tr></table><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 14pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Form of Debt Securities </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We will issue each debt security only in registered form, without coupons, unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement. In addition, we will issue each debt security in global (<font style="font-style: italic;">i.e.</font>, book-entry) </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">8<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg4"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">form only, unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement. Debt securities in book-entry form will be represented by a global security registered in the name of a depositary, which will be the holder of all the debt securities represented by the global security. Those who own beneficial interests in a global debt security will do so through participants in the depositary&#8217;s securities clearance system, and the rights of these indirect owners will be governed solely by the applicable procedures of the depositary and its participants. References to &#8220;holders&#8221; in this description mean those who own debt securities registered in their own names, on the books that we or the Trustee maintain for this purpose, and not those who own beneficial interests in debt securities registered in street name or in debt securities issued in book-entry form through one or more depositaries. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the following is a summary of the depositary arrangements applicable to debt securities issued in global form and for which The Depository Trust Company (&#8220;DTC&#8221;) acts as depositary. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Each global debt security will be deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC, as depositary, or its nominee, and registered in the name of a nominee of DTC. Except under the limited circumstances described below, global debt securities are not exchangeable for definitive certificated debt securities. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Ownership of beneficial interests in a global debt security is limited to institutions that have accounts with DTC or its nominee, or persons that may hold interests through those participants. In addition, ownership of beneficial interests by participants in a global debt security will be evidenced only by, and the transfer of that ownership interest will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC or its nominee for a global debt security. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Ownership of beneficial interests in a global debt security by persons that hold those interests through participants will be evidenced only by, and the transfer of that ownership interest within that participant will be effected only through, records maintained by that participant. DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the debt securities. Beneficial owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase, but beneficial owners are expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the participants through which the beneficial owners entered the transaction. The laws of some jurisdictions require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of securities they purchase in definitive form. These laws may impair your ability to transfer beneficial interests in a global debt security. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We will make payment of principal of, and interest and premium, if any, on, debt securities represented by a global debt security registered in the name of or held by DTC or its nominee to DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner and holder of the global debt security representing those debt securities. DTC has advised us that upon receipt of any payment of principal of, or interest and premium, if any, on, a global debt security, DTC will immediately credit accounts of participants on its book-entry registration and transfer system with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective interests in the principal amount of that global debt security, as shown in the records of DTC. Payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in a global debt security held through those participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, and will be the sole responsibility of those participants, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements that may be in effect from time to time. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Neither we, any guarantor, any trustee nor any of our respective agents will be responsible for any aspect of the records of DTC, any nominee or any participant relating to, or payments made on account of, beneficial interests in a global debt security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of the records of DTC, any nominee or any participant relating to such beneficial interests. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">A global debt security is exchangeable for definitive debt securities registered in the name of, and a transfer of a global debt security may be registered to, any person other than DTC or its nominee, only if:</div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">DTC notifies us that it is unwilling, unable or no longer qualified to continue as depositary for that global security and we do not appoint another institution to act as depositary within 90 days; or </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">we notify the Trustee that we wish to exchange that global security in whole. </div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Any global debt security that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence will be exchangeable in whole for definitive debt securities in registered form, of like tenor and of an equal aggregate principal amount </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">9<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg5"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">as the global debt security, in denominations specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, if other than $2,000 and multiples of $1,000. The definitive debt securities will be registered by the registrar in the name or names instructed by DTC. We expect that these instructions may be based upon directions received by DTC from its participants with respect to ownership of beneficial interests in the global debt security. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Except as provided above, owners of the beneficial interests in a global debt security will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of debt securities in definitive form and will not be considered the holders of debt securities for any purpose under an Indenture. Except as provided above, no global debt security shall be exchangeable except for another global debt security of like denomination and tenor to be registered in the name of DTC or its nominee. Accordingly, each person owning a beneficial interest in a global debt security must rely on the procedures of DTC and, if that person is not a participant, on the procedures of the participant through which that person owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a holder under the global debt security or an Indenture. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We understand that, under existing industry practices, in the event that we request any action of holders, or an owner of a beneficial interest in a global debt security desires to take any action that a holder is entitled to take under the debt securities or an Indenture, DTC would authorize the participants holding the relevant beneficial interests to take that action. Additionally, those participants would authorize beneficial owners owning through those participants to take that action or would otherwise act upon the instructions of beneficial owners owning through them. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">DTC has advised us that it is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York, a &#8220;banking organization&#8221; within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a &#8220;clearing corporation&#8221; within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a &#8220;clearing agency&#8221; registered under the Exchange Act. DTC was created to hold securities of its participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of transactions among its participants in securities through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the participants. By doing so, DTC eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. DTC&#8217;s participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. Access to DTC&#8217;s book-entry system is also available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers, and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly. The rules applicable to DTC and its participants are on file with the SEC. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Investors may hold interests in the debt securities outside the U.S. through the Euroclear System (&#8220;Euroclear&#8221;) or Clearstream Banking (&#8220;Clearstream&#8221;) if they are participants in those systems, or indirectly through organizations which are participants in those systems. Euroclear and Clearstream will hold interests on behalf of their participants through customers&#8217; securities accounts in Euroclear&#8217;s and Clearstream&#8217;s names on the books of their respective depositaries, which in turn will hold such interests in customers&#8217; securities accounts in the depositaries&#8217; names on the books of DTC. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Euroclear advises that it was created in 1968 to hold securities for participants of Euroclear (&#8220;Euroclear&#160;Participants&#8221;) and to clear and settle transactions between Euroclear Participants through simultaneous electronic book-entry delivery against payment, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates and any risk from lack of simultaneous transfers of securities and cash. Euroclear includes various other services, including securities lending and borrowing and interfaces with domestic markets in several countries. Euroclear is operated by the Euroclear S.A./N.V. (the &#8220;Euroclear Operator&#8221;), under contract with Euroclear Clearance Systems S.C., a Belgian cooperative corporation (the &#8220;Cooperative&#8221;). All operations are conducted by the Euroclear Operator, and all Euroclear securities clearance accounts and Euroclear cash accounts are accounts with the Euroclear Operator, not the Cooperative. The Cooperative establishes policy for Euroclear on behalf of Euroclear Participants. Euroclear Participants include banks (including central banks), securities brokers and dealers, and other professional financial intermediaries and may include any agents. Indirect access to Euroclear is also available to other firms that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Euroclear Participant, either directly or indirectly. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Securities clearance accounts and cash accounts with the Euroclear Operator are governed by the Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear, the related Operating Procedures of the Euroclear System, and applicable Belgian law (collectively, the &#8220;Terms and Conditions&#8221;). The Terms and Conditions govern transfers of securities and cash within Euroclear, withdrawals of securities and cash within Euroclear, withdrawals of </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">10<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg6"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">securities and cash from Euroclear, and receipts of payments with respect to securities in Euroclear. All securities in Euroclear are held on a fungible basis without attribution of specific certificates to specific securities clearance accounts. The Euroclear Operator acts under the Terms and Conditions only on behalf of Euroclear Participants and has no record of or relationship with persons holding through Euroclear Participants. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Distributions with respect to debt securities held beneficially through Euroclear will be credited to the cash accounts of Euroclear Participants in accordance with the Terms and Conditions, to the extent received by the U.S. depositary for Euroclear. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Clearstream advises that it is incorporated under the laws of Luxembourg as a professional depositary. Clearstream holds securities for its participating organizations (&#8220;Clearstream Participants&#8221;) and facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between Clearstream Participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of Clearstream Participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates. Clearstream provides to Clearstream Participants, among other things, services for safekeeping, administration, clearance, and settlement of internationally traded securities and securities lending and borrowing. Clearstream interfaces with domestic markets in several countries. As a professional depositary, Clearstream is subject to regulation by the Luxembourg Monetary Institute. Clearstream Participants are recognized financial institutions around the world, including agents, securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations and may include any agents. Indirect access to Clearstream is also available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers, and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Clearstream Participant either directly or indirectly. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Distributions with respect to debt securities held beneficially through Clearstream will be credited to cash accounts of Clearstream Participants in accordance with its rules and procedures, to the extent received by the U.S. depositary for Clearstream. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Secondary market trading between Euroclear participants and Clearstream participants will occur in the ordinary way in accordance with the applicable rules and operating procedures of Euroclear and Clearstream and will be settled using the procedures applicable to conventional eurobonds in immediately available funds. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Cross-market transfers between persons holding directly or indirectly through DTC, on the one hand, and directly or indirectly through Euroclear or Clearstream participants, on the other, will be effected within DTC in accordance with DTC&#8217;s rules on behalf of the relevant European international clearing system by its U.S. depositary; however, such cross-market transactions will require delivery of instructions to the relevant European international clearing system by the counterparty in such system in accordance with its rules and procedures and within its established deadlines (European time). The relevant European international clearing system will, if the transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its U.S. depositary to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving debt securities in DTC, and making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures. Euroclear participants and Clearstream participants may not deliver instructions directly to their respective U.S. depositaries. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Because of time-zone differences, credits of securities received in Euroclear or Clearstream as a result of a transaction with a DTC participant will be made during subsequent securities settlement processing and dated the business day following the DTC settlement date. Such credits, or any transactions in the debt securities settled during such processing, will be reported to the relevant Euroclear participants or Clearstream participants on that business day. Cash received in Euroclear or Clearstream as a result of sales of securities by or through a Euroclear participant or a Clearstream participant to a DTC participant will be received with value on the business day of settlement in DTC but will be available in the relevant Euroclear or Clearstream cash account only as of the business day following settlement in DTC. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have agreed to the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate transfers of debt securities among participants of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, they are under no obligation to perform or continue to perform such procedures and they may discontinue the procedures at any time. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We have provided the descriptions herein of the operations and procedures of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream solely as a matter of convenience. These operations and procedures are solely within the control of </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">11<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg7"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream and are subject to change by them from time to time. Neither we, any underwriters nor the Trustee takes any responsibility for the accuracy of the information or these operations or procedures, and you are urged to contact DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream or their respective participants directly to discuss these matters. </div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 19.5pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Certain Covenants </div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 7pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Maintenance of Office or Agency </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We will be required to maintain an office or agency in each place of payment for each series of debt securities, for notice and demand purposes and for the purposes of presenting or surrendering debt securities for payment, registration of transfer, conversion or exchange. </div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 19.5pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Paying Agents </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If we act as our own paying agent with respect to any series of debt securities, on or before each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on any of the debt securities of that series, we will be required to segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the persons entitled to such payment a sum sufficient to pay the amount due until such sum is paid to such persons or otherwise disposed of as provided in the Indenture and to notify the Trustee promptly of our action or failure to act. If we have one or more paying agents for any series of debt securities, on each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on any debt securities of that series, we will be required to deposit with a paying agent a sum sufficient to pay the amount due and, unless the paying agent is the Trustee, to promptly notify the Trustee of our action or failure to act. Subject to applicable escheat laws, any money deposited with a paying agent or the Trustee for the payment of principal of or any premium or interest on any debt securities that remains unclaimed for two years after the principal or any premium or interest has become due and payable may be repaid to us, and thereafter the holder of those debt securities may look only to us for payment thereof and all liability of the Trustee or any paying agent with respect to payment shall thereupon cease.</div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 20pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Corporate Existence </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Subject to the transactions described under the heading &#8220;<font style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">Consolidation, Merger, Sale, Conveyance, </font><font style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">Transfer or Lease</font>&#8221; below, we will be required to preserve and keep in full force and effect our corporate existence, charter rights, statutory rights, licenses and franchises, but the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right, license or franchise if the Company determines that such preservation is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company. </div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 20pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Compliance Certificate </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The Company will be required to furnish annually to the Trustee a certificate signed by one of its officers as to the officer&#8217;s knowledge of the Company&#8217;s compliance with all conditions and covenants under the Indenture. </div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 20pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Consolidation, Merger, Sale, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The Company will not, in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell, convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its properties and assets on a consolidated basis to, any person, unless: </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(1)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the resulting, surviving or transferee person (the &#8220;Successor Company&#8221;) will be a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust or other entity organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(2)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the Successor Company (if not the Company) will expressly assume, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and any premium and interest on all the debt securities and the performance or observance of every covenant of the Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed and, for each debt security that by its terms provides for conversion, shall have provided for the right to convert such debt security in accordance with its terms; </div></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">12<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg8"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(3)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating any indebtedness that becomes an obligation of the Company or any subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Company or such subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no event of default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an event of default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(4)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the Company has delivered to the Trustee an officers&#8217; certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture, comply with this covenant and that all conditions precedent provided for in the Indenture relating to such transaction have been complied with. </div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Upon any consolidation of the Company with, or merger of the Company with or into, or any sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company on a consolidated basis to, any person, in each case in accordance with the foregoing covenant, the Successor Company shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under the Indenture with the same effect as if the Successor Company had been named as the Company in the Indenture, and thereafter the predecessor Company shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under the Indenture and the debt securities, except in the case of a lease of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company on a consolidated basis, in which case the predecessor Company shall not be released from the obligation to pay the principal of, any premium on, and interest on the debt securities.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 20pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Events of Default </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the following are events of default under the Indenture with respect to debt securities of any series: </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(1)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">default in the payment of any interest upon any debt security of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(2)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">default in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any debt security of that series when due at its stated maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(3)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when and as due by the terms of any debt security of that series and continuance of such default for a period of 60 days; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(4)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant of the Company in the Indenture (other than a covenant a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in the events of default for such series specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in the Indenture solely for the benefit of series of debt securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail or by overnight courier service, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a &#8220;Notice of Default&#8221; under the Indenture; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(5)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">specified events of bankruptcy, insolvency, or reorganization involving the Company; and</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(6)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any other event of default provided with respect to debt securities of that series. </div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The Trustee is required to give to the holders of the debt securities of that series notice of all defaults known to a responsible officer of the Trustee within 90 days of the occurrence thereof, except that other than in the case of a default of the character contemplated in clause (1), (2), or (3) above, the Trustee may withhold notice if and so long as a committee of responsible officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of notice is in the interests of the holders of the debt securities of that series. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If an event of default described in clause (5) above occurs, the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the debt securities of that series will become immediately due and payable automatically without any declaration or other action on the part of the Trustee or any holder of the debt securities of that series. If any other event of default with respect to debt securities of any series occurs and is continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series may declare </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">13<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg9"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">the principal amount of all debt securities of that series to be due and payable immediately. However, at any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to debt securities of any series has been made, but before a judgment or decree based on such acceleration has been obtained, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series may, under specified circumstances, rescind and annul such acceleration. See &#8220;&#8212;Amendments and Waivers&#8221; below. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Subject to the duty of the Trustee to act with the requisite standard of care during an event of default, the Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any holders of debt securities of any series unless such holders have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, losses, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest when due, no holder may institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture unless: </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(1)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">such holder has previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing event of default with respect to the debt securities of that series; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(2)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of such series have requested in writing that the Trustee institute proceedings in respect of such event of default; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(3)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">such holders have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against any costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(4)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the Trustee has failed to institute any such proceeding within 60 days after the receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity; and </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(5)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of such series have not given the Trustee a direction that is inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period. </div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Subject to certain restrictions, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series are given the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee. The Indenture provides that in the event an event of default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee will be required in the exercise of its rights and powers to use the degree of care and skill that a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of its own affairs. The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the Indenture or that the Trustee determines in good faith would involve the Trustee in personal liability. Prior to taking any action under the Indenture, the Trustee will be entitled to security or indemnification reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with any request or direction. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Any additional events of default with respect to any series of debt securities, and any variations from the foregoing events of default applicable to any series of debt securities, will be described in an applicable prospectus supplement. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">An event of default for a particular series of debt securities does not necessarily constitute an event of default for any other series issued under the Indenture. </div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 20pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Amendments and Waivers </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture and the debt securities may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, debt securities) of all debt securities at the time outstanding to be affected (considered together as one class for this purpose and such debt securities to be affected potentially being debt securities of the same or different series and, with respect to any series, potentially comprising fewer than all the debt securities of such series), or, if a waiver of compliance with provisions affects the debt securities of more than one series of debt securities, by the holders of a majority in principal amount of all outstanding debt securities affected by the waiver, with the debt securities of all the affected series voting together as one class for this purpose and such debt securities to be affected potentially being debt securities of the same or different series and, with respect to any series, potentially comprising fewer than all the debt securities of such series (including without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">14<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg10"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">tender offer or exchange offer for, such series). Subject to certain exceptions, any past default may be waived with the consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of such series then outstanding or, if the waiver of a past default affects the debt securities of more than one series of debt securities, by the holders of a majority in principal amount (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, debt securities) of all debt securities at the time outstanding to be affected (considered together as one class for this purpose and such debt securities to be affected potentially being debt securities of the same or different series and, with respect to any series, potentially comprising fewer than all the debt securities of such series). In addition, without the consent of any holder, the Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement the Indenture or any series of debt securities for certain purposes as set forth in the Indenture. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">However, without the consent of each holder of an outstanding debt security affected, no amendment, supplement or waiver may, among other things:</div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">change the stated maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of a debt security issued with original issue discount or any other debt security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof, or permit the Company to redeem any debt security if the Company would not otherwise be permitted to do so, or change any place of payment where, or the coin or currency in which, any debt security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the stated maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the redemption date); </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">if any debt security provides that the holder may require the Company to repurchase or convert such debt security, impair such holder&#8217;s right to require repurchase or conversion of such debt security on the terms provided therein; </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">reduce the percentage in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any one or more series (considered separately or together as one class, as applicable, and whether comprising the same or different series or less than all the debt securities of a series), the consent of whose holders is required for any such amendment or supplement, or the consent of whose holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences); </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">if any debt security is guaranteed, release any guarantor of a debt security from any of its obligations under its guarantee thereof, except in accordance with the terms of the Indenture; or </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">subject to certain exceptions, modify any of the provisions of the Indenture relating to the percentage of holders who must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of the Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby. </div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The consent of the holders is not necessary under the Indenture to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture. It is sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the proposed supplemental indenture. A consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver under the Indenture by any holder of debt securities given in connection with a purchase of, or tender or exchange offer for, such holder&#8217;s debt securities will not be rendered invalid by such purchase, tender or exchange. </div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 20pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Defeasance </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The Company at any time may terminate all of its and any guarantor&#8217;s obligations under the debt securities of any series and the Indenture (&#8220;legal defeasance&#8221;), except for certain obligations, including those respecting the defeasance trust and obligations to register the transfer or exchange of such debt securities, to replace mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen debt securities, and to maintain a registrar and paying agent in respect of the debt securities of any series and certain rights and immunities of the Trustee. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The Company may at any time terminate its and any guarantor&#8217;s obligations to comply with certain covenants described above under &#8220;&#8212;Certain Covenants&#8221; and certain covenants of any outstanding series of debt securities that may be contained in any applicable prospectus supplement, and may omit to comply with such </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">15<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg11"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">covenants without creating an event of default (&#8220;covenant defeasance&#8221;). The Company may exercise its legal defeasance option notwithstanding its prior exercise of its covenant defeasance option. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">In order to exercise either defeasance option, the Company must irrevocably deposit in trust (the &#8220;defeasance trust&#8221;) with the Trustee money or U.S. government obligations, or a combination of money and U.S. government obligations, for the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities of any series to redemption or maturity, as the case may be, and must comply with certain other conditions, including, without limitation, delivery to the Trustee of an opinion of counsel (subject to customary exceptions and exclusions) to the effect that holders of such series will not recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and defeasance had not occurred. In the case of legal defeasance only, such opinion of counsel must be based on a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or other change in applicable Federal income tax law. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Upon the effectiveness of a legal defeasance or covenant defeasance with respect to any series of guaranteed debt securities, each guarantor of the debt securities of such series shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged from all of its obligations under its guarantee of the debt securities of such series and all of its other obligations under the Indenture in respect of the debt securities of that series, without any action by us, any guarantor or the Trustee, and without the consent of the holders of any debt securities. </div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 20.5pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Satisfaction and Discharge </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The Indenture shall upon request of the Company cease to be of further effect with respect to the debt securities of any series and any guarantees of such debt securities (except as to any surviving rights of conversion, registration of transfer or exchange of any such debt security expressly provided for in the Indenture or in the terms of such debt security), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture with respect to such debt securities, when: </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(1)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">either: </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 40pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(A)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">all such debt securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i)&#160;debt securities that have been destroyed, lost or wrongfully taken and that have been replaced or paid and (ii)&#160;debt securities for the payment of which money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 40pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(B)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">all such debt securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 60pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(i)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">have become due and payable, or </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 60pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(ii)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">will become due and payable at their stated maturity within one year, or </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 60pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(iii)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company, </div></td></tr></table><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 40pt; text-align: left;">and the Company or a guarantor in the case of (i), (ii)&#160;or (iii)&#160;of subsection (B) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose money in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such debt securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and any premium and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of debt securities that have become due and payable) or to the stated maturity or redemption date, as the case may be; </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(2)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the Company and the guarantors (if any) have paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable under the Indenture by the Company and the guarantors (if any) with respect to such debt securities; and </div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(3)<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the Company has delivered to the Trustee an officers&#8217; certificate and an opinion of counsel (which&#160;opinion of counsel may be subject to customary assumptions and exclusions), each stating that all conditions precedent in the Indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture with respect to such debt securities have been satisfied. </div></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">16<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg12"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture with respect to debt securities of any series, certain obligations of the Company and the Trustee listed in the Indenture shall survive such satisfaction and discharge. </div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 17.5pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Payments </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We will pay interest, principal and other amounts payable with respect to the debt securities of any series to the holders of record of those debt securities as of the record dates and otherwise in the manner specified below or in the prospectus supplement for that series. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We will make payments on a global debt security in accordance with the applicable policies of the depositary as in effect from time to time. Under those policies, we will pay directly to the depositary, or its nominee, and not to any indirect owners who own beneficial interests in the global debt security. An indirect owner&#8217;s right to receive those payments will be governed by the rules and practices of the depositary and its participants. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We will make payments on a debt security in non-global, registered form as follows. We will pay interest that is due on an interest payment date by check mailed on the interest payment date to the holder at his or her address shown on the Trustee's records as of the close of business on the regular record date. We will make all other payments by check at the paying agent described below against surrender of the debt security. All payments by check will be made in next-day funds (i.e., funds that become available on the day after the check is cashed). </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Alternatively, if a non-global debt security has a face amount of at least $1,000,000 and the holder asks us to do so, we will pay any amount that becomes due on the debt security by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account at a bank in the United States of America, on the due date. To request wire payment, the holder must give the paying agent appropriate wire transfer instructions at least five business days before the requested wire payment is due. In the case of any interest payment due on an interest payment date, the instructions must be given by the person or entity who is the holder on the relevant regular record date. In the case of any other payment, payment will be made only after the debt security is surrendered to the paying agent. Any wire instructions, once properly given, will remain in effect unless and until new instructions are given in the manner described above. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Book-entry and other indirect owners should consult their banks or brokers for information on how they will receive payments on their debt securities. </div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 17.5pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">No past, present or future director, officer, employee, manager, member, partner, incorporator or stockholder of the Company or any guarantor, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any guarantor under the debt securities or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each holder of debt securities by accepting a debt security waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the debt securities. The&#160;waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws. </div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 18pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Governing Law </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The Base Indenture is, and each supplemental indenture and the debt securities will be, governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. </div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 18pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Regarding the Trustee </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The Base Indenture provides that there may be more than one trustee under the Base Indenture, each with respect to one or more series of debt securities. If there are different trustees for different series of debt securities, each trustee will be a trustee of a trust under the Base Indenture separate and apart from the trust administered by any other trustee under the Base Indenture. Except as otherwise indicated in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, any action permitted to be taken by a trustee may be taken by such trustee only with respect to the one or more series of debt securities for which it is the trustee under the Base Indenture. Any trustee under the Indenture may resign or be removed with respect to one or more series of debt securities. Except as provided above under the heading &#8220;Payments&#8221; or as otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">17<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg13"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">supplement, all payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, and all registration, transfer, exchange, authentication and delivery (including authentication and delivery on original issuance of the debt securities) of, the debt securities of a series will be effected by the trustee with respect to that series at an office designated by the trustee in the place of payment. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The Indenture does not prohibit the Trustee from serving as trustee under any other indenture to which we may be a party from time to time or from engaging in other transactions with us. If the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act and there is an event of default with respect to any series of debt securities, the Trustee must eliminate the conflict or resign. </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">18<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg14"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 6.75pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tDCS"><!--Anchor--></a>DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The following is a description of (i)&#160;the material terms of our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws and (ii)&#160;certain applicable provisions of Delaware law. We refer you to our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws, copies of which are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.<font style="font-style: normal;"> </font></div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 17.5pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Authorized Capitalization</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our authorized capital stock consists of 250,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">As of July 31, 2022, 34,437,980 shares of our common stock were outstanding and no shares of our preferred stock were outstanding.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 17.5pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Common Stock</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 7pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Holders of our common stock are entitled to the rights set forth below. </div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 17.5pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">Voting Rights</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share. Directors will be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of stock entitled to vote in the election. Our stockholders will not have cumulative voting rights. Except as otherwise provided in our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation or second amended and restated bylaws or as required by law, all matters to be voted on by our stockholders other than matters relating to the election and removal of directors must be approved by a majority of the shares present in person or by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter or by a written resolution of the stockholders representing the number of affirmative votes required for such matter at a meeting.</div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 17.5pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">Dividend Rights</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Holders of common stock will share equally in any dividend declared by our Board, subject to the rights of the holders of any outstanding preferred stock. </div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 17.5pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">Liquidation Rights</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, distribution of assets, or winding up of our affairs, holders of our common stock would be entitled to share ratably in our assets that are legally available for distribution to stockholders after payment of liabilities. If we have any preferred stock outstanding at such time, holders of the preferred stock may be entitled to distribution and/or liquidation preferences. In either such case, we must pay the applicable distribution to the holders of our preferred stock before we may pay distributions to the holders of our common stock.</div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 17.5pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">Other Rights</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our stockholders have no preemptive or other rights to subscribe for additional shares. All holders of our common stock are entitled to share equally on a share-for-share basis in any assets available for distribution to common stockholders upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up. All outstanding shares are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. </div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 18pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Preferred Stock</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our Board is authorized to provide for the issuance of preferred stock in one or more series and to fix the designations, powers, rights and preferences of the shares of each such series, and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, including voting rights, dividend rights, conversion rights, exchange rights, liquidation rights and redemption rights and to fix the number of shares to be included in any such series without any further vote or action by our stockholders. Any preferred stock so issued may rank senior to our common stock with respect to the payment of dividends or amounts upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or both. In addition, any such shares of preferred stock may have class or series voting rights. The issuance of preferred stock may have </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">19<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg15"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">the effect of delaying, deferring, or preventing a change in control of our company without further action by the stockholders and may adversely affect the voting and other rights of the holders of our common stock. Our Board has not authorized the issuance of any shares of preferred stock, and we have no agreements or plans for the issuance of any shares of preferred stock. </div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Warrants</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">On August&#160;15, 2016, we entered into a Warrant Agreement by and among us, Computershare, Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (as amended, the &#8220;Warrant Agreement&#8221;). The Warrant Agreement governs the terms and rights of our warrants to purchase shares of common stock at the applicable exercise price of such warrants. Each warrant represents the right to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $24.39 per share, subject to adjustment as provided in the Warrant Agreement. As of July 31, 2022, 9,432,064 warrants were outstanding and holders of such warrants are entitled to purchase, in the aggregate, up to 5,240,035 shares of common stock. </div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">Exercise</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The warrants may be exercised in whole or in part at any time prior to the expiration time of 5:00 p.m. Pacific time on August&#160;15, 2023. The warrants may be exercised upon delivery of a duly completed exercise notice on or prior to the expiration time at the offices of the warrant agent, accompanied by full payment of the exercise price for the number of warrants being exercised and a duly executed joinder to the Company&#8217;s Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement. </div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">Fractional Shares </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">No fractional shares will be issued upon the exercise of the warrants. If, upon exercise of the warrants, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share of common stock, we will, upon exercise, round down to the nearest whole number the number of shares of common stock to be issued to the warrant holder in accordance with the terms of the Warrant Agreement.</div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">Limitations on Exercise </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Each warrant not exercised prior to the expiration time shall become void, and all rights of the warrant holder under the Warrant Agreement shall cease. If a sale of the Company (as defined in the Warrant Agreement) is consummated prior to the expiration time in which 100% of the consideration paid to or received by non-employee holders of common stock in such sale of the Company consists of cash and the sale price is less than or equal to the exercise price on the date the sale of the Company is consummated, each warrant not exercised at or before that date shall also become void.</div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">Rights as Stockholders </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The warrant holders do not have the rights or privileges of holders of common stock including, without limitation, the right to vote or to consent or to receive notice as a stockholder in respect of any meeting of stockholders for the election of directors of the Company or any other matter, to receive dividends on warrant shares or any rights whatsoever as stockholders of the Company, until such warrant is duly exercised in accordance with the Warrant Agreement and such warrant holder is issued shares of common stock in connection therewith.</div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">Restrictions on Transfer</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The warrants are transferable, provided that such transfer (i)&#160;would be permitted under the terms of our Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement if such warrant constituted shares of common stock and (ii)&#160;is not made to a competitor without approval of our Board. The warrants are not transferable, however, if as a result of the transfer, the warrants would be held of record by 1,980 or more persons or 480 or more persons who are not &#8220;<font style="font-style: italic;">accredited investors</font>&#8221;, or otherwise in circumstances that our Board determines would require us to file reports under the Exchange Act if we are not otherwise subject to such requirements.</div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">Amendment/Termination </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The terms of the warrants may be amended, modified or waived by us together with the affirmative vote or consent of the majority holders of the warrants then outstanding; provided that if (i)&#160;the exercise price would be increased and/or the number of warrant shares would be decreased (other than pursuant to the adjustment) or </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">20<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg16"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">(ii)&#160;the expiration time is modified to occur earlier, then the consent of each warrant holder affected thereby is required. We and the warrant agent, however, may supplement or amend the Warrant Agreement as necessary without the approval of the warrant holders to cure any ambiguity or mistake so long as such amendment does not adversely affect, alter or change the interests of any warrant holder.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 14pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Anti-takeover Provisions</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws contain provisions that delay, defer, or discourage transactions involving an actual or potential change in control of us or change in our management. These provisions, which are summarized below, discourage coercive takeover practices or inadequate takeover bids. These provisions are be designed to encourage persons seeking to acquire control of us to first negotiate with our Board, which we believe may result in an improvement of the terms of any such acquisition in favor of our stockholders. However, they also give our Board the power to discourage transactions that some stockholders may favor, including transactions in which stockholders might otherwise receive a premium for their shares or transactions that our stockholders might otherwise deem to be in their best interests. Accordingly, these provisions could adversely affect the price of our common stock. </div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 13.5pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">Classified Board of Directors </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our Board will be divided into three classes, Class&#160;I, Class&#160;II and Class&#160;III, with members of each class serving staggered three-year terms. Our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the number of directors constituting the entire board may be changed only by the board of directors. Any additional directorships resulting from an increase in the number of directors will be distributed among the three classes so that, as nearly as possible, each class will consist of one-third of the directors. Our second amended and restated bylaws also provide that a director may be removed by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of our outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, and only for cause. Any vacancy on our Board, including a vacancy resulting from an enlargement of our Board, may be filled only by the vote of a majority of our directors then in office. Our classified Board could have the effect of delaying or discouraging an acquisition of us or a change in our management. </div><div class="h3" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">Special Meetings of Stockholders and Requirements for Advance Notification of Stockholder Meetings, Nominations, and Proposals</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our second amended and restated bylaws provide that special meetings of the stockholders may be called upon the request of a majority of our Board, the Chairman of our Board and our Chief Executive Officer. Our second amended and restated bylaws prohibit the conduct of any business at a special meeting other than as specified in the notice for such meeting. These provisions may have the effect of deferring, delaying or discouraging hostile takeovers or changes in control or management of our company. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our second amended and restated bylaws establish advance notice procedures with respect to stockholder proposals and the nomination of candidates for election as directors, other than nominations made by or at the direction of our Board or a committee of our Board. In order for any matter to be &#8220;properly brought&#8221; before a meeting, a stockholder will have to comply with the advance notice requirements of directors, which may be filled only by a vote of a majority of directors then in office, even though less than a quorum, and not by the stockholders. Our second amended and restated bylaws allows the chairman of any meeting of stockholders to determine the order of business and the procedure at the meeting, including such regulation of the manner of voting and the conduct of discussion, which may have the effect of precluding the conduct of certain business at a meeting if the rules and regulations are not followed. These provisions may also defer, delay or discourage a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirer&#8217;s own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to obtain control of our company.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 13.5pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">No Stockholder Action by Written Consent</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation and our second amended and restated bylaws provide that subject to the rights of any holders of preferred stock to act by written consent instead of a meeting, stockholder action may be taken only at an annual meeting or special meeting of stockholders and may not be taken by written consent instead of a meeting. Failure to satisfy any of the requirements for a stockholder meeting could delay, prevent or invalidate stockholder action.</div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">21<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg17"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Section 203 of the DGCL</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL, which relate to business combinations with interested stockholders, do not apply to us. Section 203 of the DGCL prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a business combination transaction with an interested stockholder (a stockholder who owns more than 15% of our common stock) for a period of three years after the interested stockholder became such unless the transaction fits within an applicable exemption, such as Board approval of the business combination or the transaction that resulted in such stockholder becoming an interested stockholder. These provisions apply even if the business combination could be considered beneficial by some stockholders. Our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation contains provisions that have the same effect as Section 203 of the DGCL but provides that Mudrick Capital and any of its affiliates or successors, and any group as to which such persons are party do not constitute interested stockholders for purposes of these provisions for so long as they collectively own, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of the voting power of our then outstanding shares of voting stock. Although we have elected to opt out of the statute&#8217;s provisions, we could elect to be subject to Section 203 in the future.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 15pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Amendment to Bylaws and Certificate of Incorporation </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Any amendment to our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation must first be approved by a majority of our Board and, if required by law, thereafter be approved by a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote on the amendment voting as a single class. Our second amended and restated bylaws may be amended (i)&#160;by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors then in office, subject to any limitations set forth in the bylaws, without further stockholder action or (ii)&#160;by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote on the amendment, voting as a single class, without further action by our Board.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 15pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Renouncement of Corporate Opportunity</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that, we renounce any interest or expectancy in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any business opportunity that may from time to time be presented to Mudrick Capital, Paulson or GoldenTree or any of their respective affiliates (including, but not limited to, any entity that, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with it and including, in the case of Paulson, any individual nominated by Paulson and appointed as a director of the Board as of the date of the fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation), successors, directly or indirectly managed funds or vehicles, partners, principals, directors, officers, members, managers and employees (other than our company and its subsidiaries) (&#8220;Exempted Persons&#8221;), even if the opportunity is one that we might reasonably have pursued or had the ability or desire to pursue if granted the opportunity to do so. No such Exempted Persons will be liable to us for breach of any fiduciary or other duty, as a director or officer or otherwise, by reason of the fact that such person pursues or acquires any such business opportunity, directs any such business opportunity to another person or fails to present any such business opportunity, or information regarding any such business opportunity, to us. None of the Exempted Persons has any fiduciary duty to refrain from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as us or any of our subsidiaries.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 15pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Exclusive Forum</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our second amended and restated bylaws provide, subject to limited exceptions, that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for (i)&#160;any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf; (ii)&#160;any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any of our directors, officers or other employees to us or our stockholders; (iii)&#160;any action asserting a claim against us, any director or our officers or employees arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our second amended and restated bylaws; or (iv)&#160;any action asserting a claim against us, any director or our officers or employees that are governed by the internal affairs doctrine. This exclusive forum provision does not apply to claims arising under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal securities laws and rules and regulations promulgated thereunder for which there is exclusive federal or concurrent federal and state jurisdiction. The federal district courts of the United States of America shall be the sole and exclusive forum for the resolution of any action asserting a claim arising under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and investors </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">22<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg18"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of our capital stock shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the provisions of our fourth amended and restated certificate of incorporation described above.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 13.5pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Listing</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 7pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our common stock is listed on Nasdaq under the symbol &#8220;THRY&#8221;. </div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 13.5pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Transfer Agent and Registrar</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 7pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Computershare Inc.</div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 13.5pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tDOD"><!--Anchor--></a>DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We may offer fractional interests in shares of preferred stock rather than full shares of preferred stock. In that event, depositary receipts will be issued to evidence depositary shares, each of which will represent a fraction of a share of a particular series of preferred stock, as described in the prospectus supplement relating to the particular issue of depositary shares.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The shares of preferred stock represented by depositary shares will be deposited under a deposit agreement between us and a depositary that is a bank or trust company, as depositary, that we select as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the particular issue of depositary shares. Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement relating to a particular issue of depositary shares, each owner of a depositary share will be entitled, in proportion to the applicable fraction of a share of preferred stock represented by such depositary share, to all the rights and preferences of the shares of preferred stock represented by such depositary share, including dividend and liquidation rights and any right to convert the shares of preferred stock into common stock.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We will describe the terms of any depositary shares we offer and the related depositary agreement, as well as the terms of the shares of preferred stock represented thereby, in the prospectus supplement relating to the particular issue of depositary shares.</div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 13pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tDOW"><!--Anchor--></a>DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We may issue warrants that entitle the holder to purchase debt securities, preferred stock, common stock or depositary shares. Warrants may be issued independently or together with debt securities, preferred stock or common stock offered by any prospectus supplement and may be attached to or separate from any such offered securities. Each series of warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into between us and a bank or trust company, as warrant agent, all as will be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the particular issue of warrants. The warrant agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the warrants and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders of warrants or beneficial owners of warrants.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The following summary of certain provisions of the warrants does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, all provisions of the warrant agreements.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Reference is made to the prospectus supplement relating to the particular issue of warrants offered pursuant to such prospectus supplement for the terms of and information relating to such warrants, including, where applicable:</div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the designation, aggregate principal amount, currencies, denominations and terms of the series of debt securities purchasable upon exercise of warrants to purchase debt securities and the price at which such debt securities may be purchased upon such exercise;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the number of shares of common stock purchasable upon the exercise of warrants to purchase common stock and the price at which such number of shares of common stock may be purchased upon such exercise;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the number of shares and series of preferred stock purchasable upon the exercise of warrants to purchase preferred stock and the price at which such number of shares of such series of preferred stock may be purchased upon such exercise;</div></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">23<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_205-decription_pg19"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the designation and number of depositary shares purchasable upon the exercise of warrants to purchase other securities and the price at which such number of depositary shares may be purchased upon such exercise;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the date on which the right to exercise such warrants shall commence and the date on which such right shall expire;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">United States federal income tax consequences applicable to such warrants;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the amount of warrants outstanding as of the most recent practicable date; and</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any other terms of such warrants.</div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Warrants issued pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part will be issued in registered form only. The exercise price for warrants will be subject to adjustment in accordance with the applicable prospectus supplement.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Each warrant will entitle the holder thereof to purchase such principal amount of debt securities or such number of shares of preferred stock, common stock or depositary shares at such exercise price as shall in each case be set forth in, or calculable from, the prospectus supplement relating to the warrants, which exercise price may be subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events as set forth in such prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date, or such later date to which such expiration date may be extended by us, unexercised warrants will become void. The place or places where, and the manner in which, warrants may be exercised shall be specified in the prospectus supplement relating to such warrants.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Prior to the exercise of any warrants to purchase debt securities, preferred stock, common stock or depositary shares, holders of such warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of such debt securities, preferred stock, common stock or depositary shares, as the case may be, purchasable upon such exercise, including the right to receive payments of principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the debt securities purchasable upon such exercise or to enforce covenants in the applicable indenture, or to receive payments of dividends, if any, on the preferred stock, or common stock purchasable upon such exercise, or to exercise any applicable right to vote or to exercise any rights of holders of depositary receipts in respect of the depositary shares purchasable upon such exercise.</div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 20.5pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tDOU"><!--Anchor--></a>DESCRIPTION OF UNITS</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We may issue, in one or more series, units consisting of debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, and/or warrants for the purchase of debt securities, preferred stock, common stock or depositary shares in any combination. We urge you to read the applicable prospectus supplement and any free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you related to the series of units being offered, as well as the complete unit agreement that contains the terms of the units. We will file as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from reports that we file with the SEC, the form of unit agreement and any supplemental agreements that describe the terms of the series of units we are offering before the issuance of the related series of units.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We will evidence each series of units by unit certificates that we will issue. Units may be issued under a unit agreement that we enter into with a unit agent. We will indicate the name and address of the unit agent, if applicable, in the prospectus supplement relating to the particular series of units being offered.</div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">24<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_206-plan_pg1"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 6.75pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tPOD"><!--Anchor--></a>PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We may sell the offered securities in and outside the United States (1) through underwriters or dealers; (2)&#160;directly to purchasers, including our affiliates and shareholders, or in a rights offering; (3) through agents (acting as agent or principal); (4) through a combination of any of these methods; or (5) through any other method described in a prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement will include the following information:</div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the terms of the offering;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the name or names of any managing underwriter or underwriters;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the purchase price of the securities;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">the net proceeds from the sale of the securities;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any delayed delivery arrangements;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any underwriting discounts, commissions and other items constituting underwriters&#8217; compensation;</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#8226;</div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;">any commissions paid to agents.</div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We may engage in at-the-market offerings into an existing trading market in accordance with Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act. In addition, we may enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale transactions. If so, the third parties may use securities pledged by us or borrowed from us or others to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings of stock, and may use securities received from us in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings of stock. The third parties in such sale transactions will be underwriters and, if not identified in this prospectus, will be identified in the applicable prospectus supplement (or a post-effective amendment). We or one of our affiliates may loan or pledge securities to a financial institution or other third party that in turn may sell the securities using this prospectus. Such financial institution or third party may transfer its short position to investors in our securities or in connection with a simultaneous offering of other securities offered by this prospectus or otherwise.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Sale through Underwriters or Dealers</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If we use underwriters in the sale, the underwriters will acquire the securities for their own account for resale to the public. The underwriters may resell the securities from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. Underwriters may offer securities to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by one or more firms acting as underwriters. Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the securities will be subject to certain conditions, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the offered securities if they purchase any of them. The underwriters may change from time to time any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Representatives of the underwriters through whom the offered securities are sold for public offering and sale may engage in over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, syndicate short covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Over-allotment involves syndicate sales in excess of the offering size, which creates a syndicate short position. Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the offered securities so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum. Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the offered securities in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover syndicate short positions. Penalty bids permit the representative of the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when the offered securities originally sold by such syndicate member are purchased in a syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions. Such stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids may cause the price of the offered securities to be higher than it would otherwise be in the absence of such transactions. These transactions may be effected on a national securities exchange and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.</div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">25<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_206-plan_pg2"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Some or all of the securities that we offer through this prospectus may be new issues of securities with no established trading market. Any underwriters to whom we sell our securities for public offering and sale may make a market in those securities, but they will not be obligated to do so and they may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. Accordingly, we cannot assure you of the liquidity of, or continued trading markets for, any securities that we offer.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If we use dealers in the sale of securities, we will sell the securities to them as principals. They may then resell those securities to the public at varying prices determined by the dealers at the time of resale. If applicable, we will include in the prospectus supplement the names of the dealers and the terms of the transaction.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 14pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Direct Sales and Sales through Agents</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We may sell the securities directly. In this case, no underwriters or agents would be involved. We may also sell the securities through agents designated from time to time. In the prospectus supplement, we will name any agent involved in the offer or sale of the offered securities, and we will describe any commissions payable to the agent. Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement, any agent will agree to use its reasonable best efforts to solicit purchases for the period of its appointment.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We may sell the securities directly to institutional investors or others who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any sale of those securities. We will describe the terms of any such sales in the prospectus supplement.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We may also make direct sales through subscription rights distributed to our existing stockholders on a pro rata basis that may or may not be transferable. In any distribution of subscription rights to our stockholders, if all of the underlying securities are not subscribed for, we may then sell the unsubscribed securities directly to third parties or we may engage the services of one or more underwriters, dealers or agents, including standby underwriters, to sell the unsubscribed securities to third parties.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 14pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Remarketing Arrangements</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Offered securities also may be offered and sold, if so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, in connection with a remarketing upon their purchase, in accordance with a redemption or repayment pursuant to their terms, or otherwise, by one or more remarketing firms, acting as principals for their own accounts or as agents for us. Any remarketing firm will be identified and the terms of its agreements, if any, with us and its compensation will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Remarketing firms may be deemed to be underwriters, as that term is defined in the Securities Act, in connection with the securities remarketed.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 14pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Delayed Delivery Arrangements</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">If we so indicate in the prospectus supplement, we may authorize agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers from certain types of institutions to purchase securities from us at the public offering price under delayed delivery contracts. These contracts would provide for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future. The contracts would be subject only to those conditions described in the prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement will describe the commission payable for solicitation of those contracts.</div><div class="h2" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 14pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">General Information</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We may have agreements with the underwriters, dealers and agents to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute with respect to payments that the underwriters, dealers or agents may be required to make.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Underwriters, dealers and agents may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of our business for which they may receive compensation.</div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">26<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_206-plan_pg3"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 6.75pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tLM"><!--Anchor--></a>LEGAL MATTERS</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The validity of the securities being offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Akin Gump Strauss Hauer &amp; Feld LLP, Dallas, Texas, our outside legal counsel. Additional legal matters may be passed on for us, or any underwriters, dealers or agents, by counsel we will name in the applicable prospectus supplement.</div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 20.5pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tEX"><!--Anchor--></a>EXPERTS</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The consolidated financial statements of Thryv Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries appearing in Thryv Holdings, Inc.&#8217;s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December&#160;31, 2021, and the effectiveness of Thryv Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries&#8217; internal control over financial reporting as of December&#160;31, 2021 (excluding the internal control over financial reporting of Thryv Australia), have been audited by Ernst &amp; Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, which as to the report on the effectiveness of Thryv Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries&#8217; internal control over financial reporting contains an explanatory paragraph describing the above referenced exclusion of Thryv Australia from the scope of such firm's audit of internal control over financial reporting, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such financial statements are, and audited financial statements to be included in subsequently filed documents will be, incorporated herein in reliance upon the reports of Ernst &amp; Young LLP pertaining to such financial statements and the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of the respective dates (to the extent covered by consents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission) given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The consolidated financial statements of Sensis Holding Limited at June&#160;30, 2020 and 2019, and for each of the two years in the period ended June&#160;30, 2020, incorporated by reference in this prospectus and registration statement have been audited by Ernst &amp; Young LLP, independent auditors, as set forth in their report incorporated by reference herein, and are included in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.</div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">27<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_208-part2_pg1"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 6.75pt; text-align: center;">PART II<br></div><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS</div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><tr><td style="width: 50pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Item 14.<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left;">Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.</div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">The following table sets forth the expenses (all of which are estimated) to be borne by us in connection with a distribution of securities registered under this Registration Statement.</div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="fintab" style="margin-top: 4pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 468pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tr><td style="width: 87.18%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">SEC registration fee<font style="padding-left: 2.76pt;"></font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 9.62%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;">$&#8194;&#8195;&#8195;&#8195;*</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 87.18%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">FINRA filing fee<font style="padding-left: 0.52pt;"></font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 9.62%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;">$&#8195;&#8195;&#8195;**</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 87.18%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Printing fees and expenses<font style="padding-left: 1.66pt;"></font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 9.62%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;">$&#8195;&#8195;&#8195;**</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 87.18%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Accounting fees and expenses<font style="padding-left: 2.22pt;"></font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 9.62%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;">$&#8195;&#8195;&#8195;**</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 87.18%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Rating agency fees<font style="padding-left: 2.76pt;"></font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 9.62%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;">$&#8195;&#8195;&#8195;**</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 87.18%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Legal fees and expenses<font style="padding-left: 1.11pt;"></font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 9.62%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;">$&#8195;&#8195;&#8195;**</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 87.18%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Transfer Agent and Registrar, Trustee and Depositary fees and expenses<font style="padding-left: 0.53pt;"></font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 9.62%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;">$&#8195;&#8195;&#8195;**</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 87.18%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Miscellaneous<font style="padding-left: 2.74pt;"></font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 9.62%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;"><font style="border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000;">$&#8195;&#8195;&#8195;**</font></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 87.18%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Total<font style="padding-left: 0.09pt;"></font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.6%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 9.62%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;"><font style="border-bottom: 3pt double #000000;">$&#8195;&#8195;&#8195;**</font></div></td></tr></table><div><div class="rule-partial" style="height: 0pt; width: 72pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; margin-bottom: 1pt; margin-right: auto; margin-left: 0pt; margin-top: 12.75pt;"> </div></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 3pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt;">*<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; text-align: left;">The registrants are deferring payment of the registration fee in reliance on Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r).</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 3pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt;">**<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; text-align: left;">These fees are calculated based on the number of issuances and amount of securities offered and accordingly cannot be estimated at this time.</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><tr><td style="width: 50pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Item 15.<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left;">Indemnification of Directors and Officers.</div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We are governed by the Delaware General Corporation Law, or DGCL. Section 145 of the DGCL provides that a corporation may indemnify any person, including an officer or director, who was or is, or is threatened to be made, a party to any threatened, pending or completed legal action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of such corporation), by reason of the fact that such person was or is an officer, director, employee or agent of such corporation or is or was serving at the request of such corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise. The indemnity may include expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding, provided such officer, director, employee or agent acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the corporation&#8217;s best interest and, for criminal proceedings, had no reasonable cause to believe that such person&#8217;s conduct was unlawful. A Delaware corporation may indemnify any person, including an officer or director, who was or is, or is threatened to be made, a party to any threatened, pending or contemplated action or suit by or in the right of such corporation, under the same conditions, except that such indemnification is limited to expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person, and except that no indemnification is permitted without judicial approval if such person is adjudged to be liable to such corporation. Where an officer or director of a corporation is successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to above, or any claim, issue or matter therein, the corporation must indemnify that person against the expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees) which such officer or director actually and reasonably incurred in connection therewith. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Our second amended and restated bylaws authorizes the indemnification of our officers and directors, consistent with Section 145 of the DGCL, as amended. We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. These agreements, among other things, require us to indemnify each director and executive officer to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, including indemnification of expenses such as attorneys&#8217; fees, judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by the director or executive officer in any action or proceeding, including any action or proceeding by or in right of the company, arising out of the person&#8217;s services as a director or executive officer. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Further, we have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers that may be broader than the specific indemnification provisions contained in the Delaware General Corporation Law. These indemnification agreements require us, among other things, to indemnify our directors and executive officers against liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service. These indemnification agreements </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">II-1<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_208-part2_pg2"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">also require us to advance all expenses incurred by the directors and executive officers in investigating or defending any such action, suit or proceeding. We believes that these agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified individuals to serve as directors and executive officers.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Reference is made to Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL, which enables a corporation in its original certificate of incorporation or an amendment thereto to eliminate or limit the personal liability of a director for violations of the director&#8217;s fiduciary duty, except (i)&#160;for any breach of the director&#8217;s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii)&#160;for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii)&#160;pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL, which provides for liability of directors for unlawful payments of dividends of unlawful stock purchase or redemptions or (iv)&#160;for any transaction from which a director derived an improper personal benefit. </div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">We expect to maintain standard policies of insurance that provide coverage (i)&#160;to our directors and officers against loss rising from claims made by reason of breach of duty or other wrongful act and (ii)&#160;to us with respect to indemnification payments that we may make to such directors and officers. </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><tr><td style="width: 50pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Item 16.<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left;">Exhibits.</div></td></tr></table><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="fintab" style="margin-top: 4pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 468pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tr class="header"><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td colspan="7" style="width: 29.49%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Incorporated by reference (File No. 001-35895, unless otherwise indicated)</div></td></tr><tr class="header"><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Exhibit</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Description</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Form</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Exhibit</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 4.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Filling Date</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">1.1*</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Form of Underwriting Agreement.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 4.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1556739/000114036121006741/brhc10021052_ex2-1.htm">2.1</a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Share Purchase Agreement.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 9.06pt; text-align: left;"><font style="padding-left: 8.34pt;">8-K</font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 14.75pt; text-align: left;">2.1</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0.72pt; text-align: left;"><font style="padding-left: 5pt;">3/2/2021</font></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1556739/000114036120021369/nt10007762x18_ex4-1.htm">3.1</a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Fourth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 9.06pt; text-align: left;"><font style="padding-left: 10pt;">S-8</font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 14.75pt; text-align: left;">4.1</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0.72pt; text-align: left;">9/24/2020</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1556739/000114036120021369/nt10007762x18_ex4-2.htm">3.2</a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 9.06pt; text-align: left;"><font style="padding-left: 10pt;">S-8</font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 14.75pt; text-align: left;">4.2</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0.72pt; text-align: left;">9/24/2020</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1556739/000114036120019569/nt10007762x12_ex4-1.htm">4.1</a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Form of Common Stock Certificate.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 9.06pt; text-align: left;">S-1/A</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 14.75pt; text-align: left;">4.1</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0.72pt; text-align: left;">9/18/2020</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0001556739/000162828021005660/exhibit41-202010xk.htm">4.2</a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Description of Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 9.06pt; text-align: left;"><font style="padding-left: 3.34pt;">10-K</font></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; 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padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="ny20004909x1_ex4-3.htm">4.3**</a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Form of Base Indenture with respect to Senior Debt Securities.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; 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font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">4.5*</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Form of Debt Security.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">4.6*</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Form of Certificate of Designations.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">4.7*</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Form of Preferred Stock Certificate.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">4.8*</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Form of Warrant Agreement.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">4.9*</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Form of Warrant Certificate.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">4.10*</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Form of Depositary Agreement.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">4.11*</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; 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font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="ny20004909x1_ex5-1.htm">5.1**</a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; 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font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="ny20004909x1_ex23-1.htm">23.1**</a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Consent of Ernst &amp; Young LLP.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; 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font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Consent of Akin Gump Strauss Hauer &amp; Feld LLP (contained in Exhibit 5.1).</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="#tSIG">24.1**</a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Powers of Attorney (contained on signature pages).</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="ny20004909x1_ex25-1.htm">25.1**</a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; 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border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt; background-color: #CCEEFF;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;"><a href="ny20004909x1_ex107.htm">107**</a></div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 58.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">Filing Fee Tables.</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 0.64%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 8.97%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 3pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr></table><div><div class="rule-partial" style="height: 0pt; width: 72pt; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; margin-bottom: 1pt; margin-right: auto; margin-left: 0pt; margin-top: 13.25pt;"> </div></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 3pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt;">*<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; text-align: left;">To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K of the registrant in connection with the issuance of securities.</div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 3pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><tr><td style="width: 20pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt;">**<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; text-align: left;">Filed herewith.</div></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">II-2<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_208-part2_pg3"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><tr><td style="width: 50pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Item 17.<br></div></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left;">Undertakings.</div></td></tr></table><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 7pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Each undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">1.&#8195;To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 8pt; margin-left: 40pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">(i)&#8195;to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 40pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">(ii)&#8195;to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the &#8220;Calculation of Registration Fee&#8221; table in the effective registration statement;</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 40pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">(iii)&#8195;to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Provided, however, that paragraphs (i), (ii)&#160;and (iii)&#160;do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">2.&#8195;That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">3.&#8195;To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 8pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">4.&#8195;That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 40pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">(i)&#8195;Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 40pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">(ii)&#8195;Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x)&#160;for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">5.&#8195;That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a </div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">II-3<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_208-part2_pg4"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: left;">primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser: (i)&#160;Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; (ii)&#160;any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; (iii)&#160;the portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and (iv)&#160;any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">6.&#8195;The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant&#8217;s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan&#8217;s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 20pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">7.&#8195;Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is therefore unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.</div></div></div><div class="block-frill" style="width: 468pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="unknown" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 9.47pt; text-align: center;">II-4<br></div></div></div>
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<div class="page" style="text-align: left; margin: auto; position: relative; width: 468pt;"><a name="ny20004909x1_s3asr_300-sig_pg1"><!--Anchor--></a><p style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold"><a href="#TOC">TABLE OF CONTENTS</a></p><div class="page-content"><div class="block-main" style="width: 468pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 6.75pt; text-align: center;"><a name="tSIG"><!--Anchor--></a>SIGNATURES</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the filing requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Dallas, State of Texas, on August 4, 2022.</div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="txttab" style="margin-top: 4pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 468pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tr><td style="width: 41.03%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td colspan="4" style="width: 56.41%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">THRYV HOLDINGS, INC.</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 41.03%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 2.56%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 51.28%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 41.03%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3.25pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3.25pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 2.56%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: left;">By:</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3.25pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3.25pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 51.28%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 3.25pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">/s/ Joseph A. Walsh</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 41.03%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 2.56%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 51.28%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3.25pt; padding-bottom: 3pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Joseph A. Walsh <br></div><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer</div></td></tr></table><div class="h1" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 16pt; text-align: center;">POWER OF ATTORNEY</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each of the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Paul D. Rouse and Lesley Bolger, each of whom may act without joinder of the other, as their true and lawful attorney in fact and agent, with full power of substitution, for such person and on his or her behalf and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and file this registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any or all amendments (including, without limitation, post effective amendments), with all exhibits and any and all documents required to be filed with respect thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any regulatory authority, granting unto such attorney in fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same, as fully to all intents and purposes as he himself or her herself might or could do, if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney in fact and agent, or his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done.</div><div class="para" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-indent: 20pt; text-align: left;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated below on August 4, 2022.</div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="txttab" style="margin-top: 4pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 468pt; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tr class="header"><td style="width: 35.9%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 3.75pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Signature</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 3.75pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 3.75pt; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 61.54%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; padding-top: 6pt; padding-bottom: 3.75pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">Title<font style="font-weight: normal;"> </font></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 35.9%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 3.75pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3.75pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">&#8203;</td><td class="gutter" style="width: 1.28%; border-bottom: none; font-size: 2pt; padding-top: 3.75pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">&#8203;</td><td style="width: 61.54%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 3.75pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 35.9%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; padding-top: 2.5pt; padding-bottom: 3.75pt;"><div class="fpara" style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;">/s/ Joseph A. 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<TYPE>EX-4.3
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<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 4.3
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Exhibit 4.3</b></font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>THRYV HOLDINGS, INC.</b></font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Issuer</b></font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>And </b></font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.</b></font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Trustee</b></font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>INDENTURE</b></font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dated as of [_______]</b></font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>DEBT SECURITIES</b></font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>THRYV HOLDINGS, INC.</b></font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certain Sections of this Indenture relating to Sections 310</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">through 318, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">

      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="width: 70%; border: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Trust Indenture
              Act Section</b></font></td>
        <td style="width: 30%; border-top: black 1pt solid; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Indenture Section</b></font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 310(a)(1)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">609</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)(2)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">609</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)(3)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Not Applicable</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)(4)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Not Applicable</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">608</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 311(a)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">613</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">613</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 312(a)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">701</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">702</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">702</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">702</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 313(a)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">703</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">703</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">106, 703</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">703</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 314(a)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">704</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)(4)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">101</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Not Applicable</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)(1)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">102</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)(2)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">102</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)(3)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Not Applicable</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Not Applicable</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(e)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">102</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 3.15(a)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">601</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">602</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">601</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)</font></td>
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">601</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
        <td style="border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(e)</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Table of Contents</b></font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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        <td style="width: 12%"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 101</font></td>
        <td style="width: 78%"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Definitions</font></td>
        <td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 102</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">9</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Acts of Holders; Record Dates</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Notices, Etc., to Trustee, Company and Guarantors</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">12</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Notice to Holders; Waiver</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">13</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 107</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Trust Indenture Act Matters</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">13</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 108</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 109</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Successors and Assigns</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 110</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Separability Clause</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Governing Law</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 113</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 117</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Force Majeure</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 118</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td colspan="3"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>ARTICLE II SECURITY FORMS</b></font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">16</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 203</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form of Reverse of Security</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">22</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form of Trustee&#8217;s Certificate of Authentication</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">22</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td colspan="3"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>ARTICLE III THE SECURITIES</b></font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">23</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">23</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 302</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Denominations</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">27</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 303</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">27</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 304</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Temporary Securities</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">29</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">29</font></td>
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        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">32</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">34</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">34</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">34</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">34</font></td>
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        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">35</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">35</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">36</font></td>
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        <td colspan="3"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>ARTICLE V REMEDIES</b></font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">37</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 502</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">38</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 503</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">39</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 504</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Trustee May File Proofs of Claim</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">39</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 505</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">40</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 506</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Application of Money Collected</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">40</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">41</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 508</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">41</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 509</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Restoration of Rights and Remedies</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">41</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 510</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">42</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 511</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delay or Omission Not Waiver</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">42</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 512</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Control by Holders</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">42</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 513</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Waiver of Past Defaults</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">42</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 514</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Undertaking for Costs</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">43</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 515</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">43</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td colspan="3"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>ARTICLE VI THE TRUSTEE</b></font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">43</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 601</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certain Duties and Responsibilities</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">43</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 602</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Notice of Defaults</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">44</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 603</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certain Rights of Trustee</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">45</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 604</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">47</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 605</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">May Hold Securities</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">47</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 606</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Money Held in Trust</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">48</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 607</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Compensation and Reimbursement</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">48</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 608</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Conflicting Interests</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">49</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 609</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">49</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 610</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">49</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 611</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Acceptance of Appointment by Successor</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">51</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 612</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">52</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 613</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">52</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 614</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Appointment of Authenticating Agent</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">52</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td colspan="2"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">54</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 701</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">54</font></td>
      </tr>
      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 702</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">54</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 703</font></td>
        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Reports by Trustee</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">54</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">55</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">55</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">55</font></td>
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        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 802</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">56</font></td>
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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td>&#160;</td>
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      thereafter references to such Guarantor shall mean such successor Person; <i>provided</i> that: (i) the term &#8220;Guarantor,&#8221; when used with respect to the Securities of any series, means the Persons who shall from time to time be the Guarantors of
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      delivered to the Trustee. Where any provision of this Indenture refers to action to be taken pursuant to a Guarantor&#8217;s Board Resolution, such action may be taken by any officer or employee of such Guarantor authorized to take such action by such
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      the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture. The term &#8220;Indenture&#8221; shall also include the terms of any particular series or specific Securities within a
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      Person is a partnership, the general partner thereof) or any other officer or officers of such Person (or such general partner) designated in a writing by or pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors (if such Person is the Company) or the
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      deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of such date upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof to such date pursuant to Section 502, (B) if, as of such date, the principal amount payable
      at the Stated Maturity of a Security is not determinable, the principal amount of such Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount as specified or determined as contemplated by Section 301, (C) the principal amount of a
      Security denominated in one or more foreign currencies, composite currencies or currency units that shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the U.S. dollar equivalent, determined as of such date in the manner provided as contemplated by Section
      301, of the principal amount of such Security (or, in the case of a Security described in Clause (A) or (B) above, of the amount determined as provided in such Clause), and (D) Securities owned by the Company, any Guarantor of the Securities or any
      other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or any such Guarantor or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon
      any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, only Securities that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned that have been pledged
      in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee&#8217;s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any Guarantor of such Securities or
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      of the Trustee or Paying Agent who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers who have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture and also means, with respect to
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      corporation of which the outstanding capital stock having a majority of the votes entitled to be cast in the election of directors, managers or trustees of such corporation under ordinary circumstances shall at the time be owned, directly or
      indirectly, by such Person or any other Person of which a majority of the voting interests under ordinary circumstances is at the time, directly or indirectly, owned by such Person or (ii) any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing
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      in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter &#8220;<b><i>Trustee</i></b>&#8221; shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee
      hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, &#8220;<b><i>Trustee</i></b>&#8221; as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.</font></p>
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      any application or request by the Company or a Guarantor to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be, shall furnish to the Trustee such certificates and opinions as may be
      required under the Trust Indenture Act. Each such certificate or opinion shall be given in the form of an Officers&#8217; Certificate, if to be given by an officer of the Company, or a Guarantor&#8217;s Officers&#8217; Certificate, if to be given by an officer of any
      Guarantor, or an Opinion of Counsel, if to be given by counsel, and shall comply with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and any other requirements set forth in this Indenture.</font></p>
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      any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so
      certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters
      in one or several documents.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company or a Guarantor
      may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations
      with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion of, or representation by, counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
      representations by, an officer or officers of the Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be, stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be, unless such
      counsel knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.</font></p>
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      applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>
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      demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially
      similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent or agents duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee
      and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the &#8220;<b><i>Act</i></b>&#8221; of the Holders signing such instrument or
      instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee, the Company and any Guarantor, if
      made in the manner provided in this Section 104.</font></p>
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      provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, (i) a Holder, including a Depositary or its nominee that is a Holder of a Global Security, may give, make or take, by an agent or agents duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization,
      direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted in or pursuant to this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders, and a Depositary or its nominee that is a Holder of a Global Security may duly appoint in writing as its
      agent or agents members of, or participants in, such Depositary holding interests in such Global Security in the records of such Depositary, and (ii) with respect to any Global Security the Depositary for which is The Depository Trust Company (&#8220;<b><i>DTC</i></b>&#8221;),
      any consent or other action given, made or taken by an &#8220;agent member&#8221; of DTC by electronic means in accordance with the Automated Tender Offer Procedures system or other Applicable Procedures of, and pursuant to authorization by, DTC shall be deemed
      to constitute the &#8220;<b><i>Act</i></b>&#8221; of the Holder of such Global Security, and such Act shall be deemed to have been delivered to the Company, any Guarantor and the Trustee upon the delivery by DTC of an &#8220;agent&#8217;s message&#8221; or other notice of such
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      writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing
      acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the
      execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, shall be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.</font></p>
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      or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done,
      omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.</font></p>
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      a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series entitled to give, make or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this
      Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders of Securities of such series, provided that the Company may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this paragraph shall not apply with respect to, the giving, making or taking of any notice,
      declaration, request or direction referred to in the next paragraph. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to
      give, make or take the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, however, that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless given, made or taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date
      by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Company from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has
      previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any
      action given, made or taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is given, made or taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company,
      at its own expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Trustee may set any day as a record date for the purpose of
      determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to join in the giving, making or taking of (i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 502, (iii) any request to institute proceedings
      referred to in Section 507(2) or (iv) any direction referred to in Section 512, in each case with respect to Securities of such series. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series on such
      record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to give, make or take such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, however, that no such action shall be effective
      hereunder unless given, made or taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the
      Trustee from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no
      effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action given, made or taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is given, made or
      taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee, at the Company&#8217;s expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Company in
      writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 105 and Section 106.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">With respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section 104, the
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      the proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party hereto in writing, and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 106, on or prior to the existing Expiration Date. If an Expiration Date is not
      designated with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section 104, the party hereto which set such record date shall be deemed to have initially designated the 180th day after such record date as the Expiration Date with respect thereto,
      subject to its right to change the Expiration Date to an earlier day as provided in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Expiration Date shall be later than the 180th day after the applicable record date.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>
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      make or take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Security may do so, in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing, with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Security.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 105&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Notices, Etc., to Trustee, Company and Guarantors</u>.
      Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, (1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company
      or any Guarantor shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if made, given, furnished or filed in writing and delivered in Person, mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt
      requested), transmitted by facsimile or sent by overnight courier guaranteeing next Business Day delivery to or with the Trustee addressed to it at its Corporate Trust Office or (2) the Company or a Guarantor by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be
      sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if made, given, furnished or filed in writing and delivered in Person, mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), transmitted by
      facsimile or sent by overnight courier guaranteeing next Business Day delivery, to or with the Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be, addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument,
      Attention: Chief Financial Officer, with a copy to Akin Gump Strauss Hauer &amp; Feld LLP, 2300 N. Field Street, Suite 1800, Dallas, Texas 75201, Facsimile: (214) 969-4343, Attention: Garrett A. DeVries, or at any other address previously furnished
      in writing to the Trustee by the Company.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">All requests, demands, authorizations, directions, notices, consents,
      waivers or Acts of Holders or other such documents made, given, furnished or filed with or to the Trustee, the Company or any Guarantor shall be deemed to have been duly made, given furnished or filed: (i) at the time delivered by hand, if personally
      delivered; (ii) upon confirmation of delivery, if mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested); (iii) when receipt is confirmed, if transmitted by facsimile; and (iv) the next Business Day after timely delivery to
      the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next Business Day delivery. Notices given by publication will be deemed given on the first date on which publication is made.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">With respect requests, demands, authorizations, directions, notices,
      consents, waivers or Acts of Holders or other such documents made, given, furnished or filed with or to the Trustee, notice to the Trustee shall be effective only if such receipt is acknowledged. The Trustee shall have the right, but shall not be
      required, to rely upon and comply with instructions and directions sent by e-mail, facsimile and other similar unsecured electronic methods by Persons believed by the Trustee to be authorized to give instructions and directions on behalf of the
      Company or any other Person. The Trustee shall have no duty or obligation to verify or confirm that the Person who sent such instructions or directions is, in fact, a Person authorized to give instructions or directions on behalf of the Company; and
      the Trustee shall have no liability for any losses, liabilities, costs or expenses incurred or sustained by the Company as a result of such reliance upon or compliance with such instructions or directions. The Company agrees to assume all risks
      arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to the Trustee, including, without limitation, the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third
      parties.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 106&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Notice to Holders; Waiver</u>. Where this
      Indenture provides for notice or other communication to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if given in writing and mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return
      receipt requested) or sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next Business Day delivery to each Holder affected by such event, at such Holder&#8217;s address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not
      earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice or other communication. Any notice or other communication shall also be so mailed or sent to any Person described in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, to the
      extent required by the Trust Indenture Act. Failure to mail or send a notice or other communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If a notice or communication is mailed or sent in the manner provided
      above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it. Where this Indenture provides for notice or other communication in any manner, such notice or other communication may be waived in writing by the Person
      entitled to receive such notice or other communication, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice or other communication. Waivers of notice or other communication by Holders shall be filed with the
      Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. If the Company mails a notice or communication to the Holders, it shall mail a copy to the Trustee at the same time.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason
      of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice or other communication by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Where this Indenture provides for notice or other communication with
      respect to any event to a Holder of a Global Security, such notice or other communication shall be sufficiently given if given to the Depositary for such Security (or its designee), pursuant to its Applicable Procedures, not later than the latest
      date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice or other communication.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 107&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Trust Indenture Act Matters</u>. If any provision
      hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture Act that is required under the Trust Indenture Act to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the latter provision shall control. If any provision of this Indenture
      modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded, as the case may be. Whenever this Indenture refers to
      a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 108&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Effect of Headings and Table of Contents</u>. The
      Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 109&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Successors and Assigns</u>. All covenants and
      agreements in this Indenture and the Securities by the Company and the Trustee, except as otherwise provided in Section 802, shall bind their respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 110&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Separability Clause</u>. In case any provision in
      this Indenture, or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 111&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Benefits of Indenture</u>. Nothing in this
      Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture, except as
      may otherwise be provided pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any Securities of a particular series or under this Indenture with respect to such Securities.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 112&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Governing Law</u>. This Indenture, the Guarantees
      and the Securities and the rights and obligations of the parties hereto and thereto, including the interpretation, construction, validity and enforceability thereof, shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in accordance with the law of the
      State of New York.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 113&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Legal Holidays</u>. In any case where any
      Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Maturity of any Security, or any date on which a Holder has the right to convert his Security, shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture
      or of the Securities (other than a provision of any Security that specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section 113)) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any), or conversion of such Security need not be
      made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Maturity, or on such date
      for conversion, as the case may be; provided, however, that no interest shall accrue with respect to such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Maturity or date for conversion, as the case may be.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 114&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements</u>.
      This Indenture may not be used to interpret any other indenture, loan or other agreement of the Company or any Subsidiaries of the Company or of any other Person. Any such indenture, loan or other agreement may not be used to interpret this
      Indenture.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 115&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers,
        Employees and Stockholders</u>. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, manager, member, partner, incorporator or stockholder of the Company, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the Securities
      or this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Securities by accepting a Security waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the
      consideration for issuance of the Securities. The waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 116&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Language of Notices, Etc</u>. Any request,
      demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver, other action or Act provided or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 117&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Force Majeure</u>. Subject to Section 601, in no
      event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, any act or
      provision of any present or future law or regulation or governmental authority, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, disease, epidemic or pandemics, quarantine, national emergency, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or
      natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services, communications system failure, malware or ransomware or unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank
      wire or telex system or other wire or other funds transfer systems or unavailability of any securities clearing system; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts that are consistent with accepted practices in the banking
      industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 118&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Waiver of Jury Trial</u>. EACH OF THE COMPANY AND
      THE TRUSTEE HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS INDENTURE.</font></p>
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      acknowledge that in accordance with Section 326 of the U.S.A. Patriot Act, the Trustee, like all financial institutions and in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify, and record information
      that identifies each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship or opens an account with the Trustee. The parties to this Indenture agree that they will provide the Trustee with such information as it may request in order for the Trustee
      to satisfy the requirements of the U.S.A. Patriot Act.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase"><b>Article II</b></font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br>
      <b>SECURITY FORMS</b></font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 201&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Forms Generally</u>. As to each series of
      Securities, (i) the Securities of such series shall be in substantially the form set forth in this Article, or in such other form as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, and (ii)
      if the Securities of such series are to be guaranteed by the Guarantees of any Guarantor as provided in Section 301 and the terms of such Securities provide for the endorsement thereon or attachment thereto of notations of guarantee by such
      Guarantor, such notations of guarantee to be endorsed on or attached to such Securities shall be in substantially such form as shall be established by or pursuant to a Guarantor&#8217;s Board Resolution of such Guarantor or in one or more indentures
      supplemental hereto, in the case of (i) or (ii), with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and
      such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or Depositary therefor or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities or notations of
      guarantee, respectively, as evidenced by their execution thereof. If the form of Securities of any series is established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the
      Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities. If the form of any notation of
      guarantee by any Guarantor to be endorsed on Securities of any series is established by action taken pursuant to a Guarantor&#8217;s Board Resolution of such Guarantor, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or
      an Assistant Secretary of such Guarantor and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Guarantor Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities with such notation of guarantee endorsed
      thereon. For purposes hereof, a notation of guarantee that is endorsed on, or otherwise attached to, a Security shall be deemed &#8220;endorsed&#8221; on such Security.</font></p>
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      requirement that any Security have endorsed thereon or attached thereto a notation of guarantee, but such notation of guarantee may be endorsed thereon or attached thereto as contemplated by this Section 201. The Guarantee of a Guarantor shall be
      evidenced only by its execution and delivery of an indenture supplemental hereto, and not by its execution and delivery of a notation of guarantee. A notation of guarantee shall be for notice purposes only and shall not constitute an enforceable
      agreement or instrument.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 202&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Form of Face of Security</u>.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[<i>Insert any legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.</i>]</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CUSIP [&#9679;]</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      of Delaware (herein called the &#8220;<b><i>Company</i></b>,&#8221; which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [&#9679;], or registered assigns, the principal sum of [&#9679;] Dollars
      on [&#9679;] [if the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert &#8212; <i>, and to pay interest thereon from </i> &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;, 20 *<b><i><sup style="vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;">1</sup></i></b><i> or from
        the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually on [&#9679;] and [&#9679;] in each year, commencing [&#9679;], and at the Maturity thereof, at the rate of [&#9679;]% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or
        made available for payment, provided that any premium, and any such installment of interest, which is overdue shall bear interest at the rate of [&#9679;]% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the
        date such overdue amount is due until such amount is paid or duly provided for, and such interest on any overdue amount shall be payable on demand</i>]. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date
      will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the [&#9679;] or [&#9679;] (whether
      or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest so payable, but not punctually paid or duly provided for, will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may
      either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof
      shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which this Security may be
      listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert &#8212; <i>The
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        be payable on demand. Any such interest on overdue principal or premium that is not paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of [&#9679;]% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest on interest shall be legally enforceable), from
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      tender for payment of public and private debts, against surrender of this Security in the case of any payment due at the Maturity of the principal thereof or any payment of interest becomes payable on a day other than an Interest Payment Date;
      provided, however, that if this Security is not a Global Security, (i) payment of interest on an Interest Payment Date will be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register;
      and all other payments will be made by check against surrender of this Security; (ii) all payments by check will be made in next-day funds (i.e., funds that become available on the day after the check is cashed); and (iii) notwithstanding clauses (i)
      and (ii) above, with respect to any payment of any amount due on this Security, if this Security is in a denomination of at least $1,000,000 and the Holder hereof at the time of surrender hereof or, in the case of any payment of interest on any
      Interest Payment Date, the Holder thereof on the related Regular Record Date delivers a written request to the Paying Agent to make such payment by wire transfer at least five Business Days before the date such payment becomes due, together with
      appropriate wire transfer instructions specifying an account at a bank in the United States of America, the Company shall make such payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such account at such bank, any such wire instructions, once
      properly given by a Holder as to this Security, remaining in effect as to such Holder and this Security unless and until new instructions are given in the manner described above; provided further, that notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the
      contrary, if this Security is a Global Security, payment shall be made pursuant to the Applicable Procedures of the Depositary as permitted in the Indenture.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>
  <table style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">

      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
        <td>&#160;</td>
        <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">THRYV HOLDINGS, INC.,</font></td>
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        <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a Delaware corporation</font></td>
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        <td style="width: 50%">&#160;</td>
        <td style="text-align: left; width: 5%"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: left; width: 45%"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></td>
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  <table style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">

      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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        <td style="text-align: left; width: 3%"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</font></td>
        <td style="text-align: left; width: 47%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></td>
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  <table style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">

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      <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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        <td style="text-align: left; width: 4%"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Title:</font></td>
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      reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are,
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      thereof be payable, and the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in the currency of the United States of America for any purpose, including for the purposes of making payment in the currency of the United States of America and applying the
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      or hereunder, including the principal amount thereof that shall be due and payable upon any Maturity other than the Stated Maturity or that shall be deemed to be Outstanding as of any date prior to the Stated Maturity (or, in any such case, the
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      pledge of obligations other than U.S. Government Obligations (or the establishment of other arrangements) to satisfy the requirements of Section 1304(1) for defeasance of such Securities and, if other than by a Board Resolution, the manner in which
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      addition to or in lieu of that set forth in Section 204, any addition to, elimination of or other change in the circumstances set forth in Clause (2) of the penultimate paragraph of Section 305 in which any such Global Security may be exchanged in
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      as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above and (subject to Section 303) set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in the Officers&#8217; Certificate referred to above or in any
      such indenture supplemental hereto. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise provided pursuant to this Section 301 for any series, after issuance of Securities of such series, such series may be
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      specific Securities of a series (in each case to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act).</font></p>
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      other officer of the Company designated in writing by or pursuant to authority of the Board of Directors and delivered to the Trustee from time to time). The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. If the
      terms of the Securities of any series provide that any notation of guarantee by any Guarantor is to be endorsed on or otherwise attached to, or made part of, Securities of any series, and if the terms of such Securities provide for the execution of
      such notation of guarantee by such Guarantor (it being understood and agreed that the terms of Securities of any series may, but need not, provide for the execution of any notation of guarantee by any Guarantor), such notation of guarantee shall be
      executed on behalf of such Guarantor by the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, President, an Executive Vice President or a Vice President of such Guarantor (or any other officer of such
      Guarantor designated in writing by or pursuant to authority of the Guarantor&#8217;s Board of Directors and delivered to the Trustee from time to time). The signature of any of these officers on any notation of guarantee may be manual or facsimile.</font></p>
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      endorsed hereon and, if such terms so provide, executed by such Guarantor, to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order and, if any notation of guarantee by a Guarantor is to be endorsed on such Securities, a Guarantor Order of
      such Guarantor, for the authentication and delivery of such Securities with any such notations of guarantee endorsed thereon, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities with any such notations
      of guarantee endorsed thereon. If the form or terms of the Securities of the series have been established by or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions or the form or terms of any notations of guarantee have been established by or pursuant to one
      or more Guarantor&#8217;s Board Resolutions of such Guarantor as permitted by Section 201 and Section 301, in authenticating such Securities with any such notations of guarantee endorsed thereon, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this
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      obligations of the Company or such Guarantor, respectively, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or
      affecting creditors&#8217; rights and to general equity principles and subject to any limitation with respect to payments in currency other than U.S. dollars and other customary assumptions, exceptions, qualifications and limitations.</font></p>
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      any Guarantor Order and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such preceding paragraph at or prior to the authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original
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      conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the
      Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 309, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never
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      deliver, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such
      appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities or notations of guarantee, respectively, may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities or notations of guarantee,
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      surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series,
      the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor one or more definitive Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount. Until so exchanged,
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      Company designated as a Place of Payment, being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the &#8220;<b><i>Security Register</i></b>&#8221;) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration
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      opening of business 15 days before the day of selection of any such Securities for redemption under Section 1103 and ending at the close of business on the day of such selection (or during such period as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301
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      Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depositary designated for such Global Security or a nominee thereof and delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global Security shall constitute a single
      Security for all purposes of this Indenture.</font></p>
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      Indenture, and subject to such applicable provisions, if any, as may be specified as contemplated by Section 301, no Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and no transfer of a Global Security in whole or in
      part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof unless (A) such Depositary has notified the Company that it (i) is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global
      Security or (ii) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, or (B) the Company has executed and delivered to the Trustee a Company Order stating that such Global Security shall be exchanged in whole for Securities that are
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      of such order, as the case may be. If the Company designates a successor Depositary as aforesaid, such Global Security shall promptly be exchanged in whole for one or more other Global Securities registered in the name of the successor Depositary,
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        Securities</u>. If (a) any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee or (b) both (i) there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (A) a claim by a Holder as to the destruction, loss or wrongful taking of any Security of such
      Holder and a request thereby for a new replacement Security of the same series, and (B) such indemnity bond as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless and (ii) such other reasonable requirements as may be
      imposed by the Company as permitted by Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code have been satisfied, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a &#8220;protected purchaser&#8221; within the meaning
      of Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code, the Company shall execute and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or wrongfully taken Security, a new Security of the same series
      and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously Outstanding.</font></p>
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      shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.</font></p>
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      Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any Securities of a series, interest on any Security that is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in
      whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest (whether or not a Business Day).</font></p>
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      Defaulted Interest payable on any Securities of a series to the Persons in whose names such Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted
      Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each of such Securities and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the
      Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the
      proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this Clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted
      Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the
      Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder of such Securities in the
      manner set forth in Section 106, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to
      the Persons in whose names such Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following Clause (2).</font></p>
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      Interest on any Securities of a series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice
      given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.</font></p>
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      contemplated in Section 301 with respect to any Securities of a series, the Person to whom interest shall be payable on any Security that first becomes payable on a day that is not an Interest Payment Date shall be the Holder of such Security on the
      day such interest is paid.</font></p>
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      Date and on or prior to the next succeeding Interest Payment Date (other than any Security whose Maturity is prior to such Interest Payment Date), interest whose Stated Maturity is on such Interest Payment Date shall be payable on such Interest
      Payment Date notwithstanding such conversion, and such interest (whether or not punctually paid or duly provided for) shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of
      business on such Regular Record Date. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the immediately preceding sentence, in the case of any Security that is converted, interest whose Stated Maturity is after the date of conversion of such Security shall
      not be payable.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Notwithstanding the foregoing, the terms of any Security that may be
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company and the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security in the Security Register
      for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 307) any interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor
      any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or conversion or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be cancelled by it in accordance
      with its customary procedures. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the
      Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be cancelled by the Trustee in accordance
      with its customary procedures. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section 309, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. Upon the Company&#8217;s request, the Trustee will
      provide evidence of such cancellations.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      Securities may use &#8220;CUSIP&#8221; and &#8220;ISIN&#8221; numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use &#8220;CUSIP&#8221; and &#8220;ISIN&#8221; numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no
      representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any
      such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in &#8220;CUSIP&#8221; or &#8220;ISIN&#8221; numbers.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase"><b>Article IV</b></font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br>
      <b>SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE</b></font></p>
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      such Security expressly provided for herein or in the terms of such Security), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to such
      Securities, when:</font></p>
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      delivered (other than (i) Securities that have been destroyed, lost or wrongfully taken and that have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 306 and (ii) Securities for the payment of which money has theretofore been deposited in trust or
      segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose money in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the
      Trustee for cancellation, for principal and any premium and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities that have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Company and the Guarantors (if any) have paid
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Company has delivered to the Trustee an
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      respect to Securities of any series, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607, the obligations of the Trustee to any Authenticating Agent under Section 614, and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to
      subclause (B) of Clause (1) of this Section 401 with respect to such Securities, the obligations of the Company of such series under Section 1002 and the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402, Section 606 and the last paragraph of Section 1003
      with respect to such Securities shall survive such satisfaction and discharge.</font></p>
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      provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 with respect to Securities of any series shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and
      this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal and any premium and interest for whose
      payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee. All moneys deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 (and held by it or any Paying Agent) for the payment of Securities subsequently converted shall be returned to the Company upon
      Company Request, to the extent originally deposited by the Company. The Company may direct by a Company Order the investment of any money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401, without distinction between principal and income, in (1)
      U.S. Government Obligations with a maturity of one year or less or (2) a money market fund that invests solely in short-term U.S. Government Obligations and from time to time the Company may direct the reinvestment of all or a portion of such money
      in other securities or funds meeting the criteria specified in Clause (1) or (2) of this sentence.</font></p>
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      be provided pursuant to Section 301 for all or any specific Securities of any series, &#8220;<b><i>Event of Default</i></b>,&#8221; wherever used herein with respect to the Securities of that series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for
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      covenant of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section 501 specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of
      series of Securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, or overnight courier guaranteeing next Business Day delivery, to the Company
      by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such
      notice is a &#8220;<b><i>Notice of Default</i></b>&#8221; hereunder; or</font></p>
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      premises of (A) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (B) a decree or order adjudging the
      Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable Federal or State law, or appointing a custodian, receiver,
      liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or
      any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days (provided that, if any Person becomes the successor to the Company pursuant to Article VIII and such Person is a corporation, partnership, limited liability
      company or trust organized and validly existing under the law of a jurisdiction outside the United States, each reference in this Clause (5) to an applicable Federal or State law of a particular kind shall be deemed to refer to such law or any
      applicable comparable law of such non-U.S. jurisdiction, for as long as such Person is the successor to the Company hereunder and is so organized and existing); or</font></p>
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      case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree or order
      for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding
      against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable Federal or State law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a
      custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing
      of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due (provided that, if any Person becomes the successor to the Company pursuant to Article VIII and such Person is a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or trust organized and
      validly existing under the law of a jurisdiction outside the United States, each reference in this Clause (6) to an applicable Federal or State law of a particular kind shall be deemed to refer to such law or any applicable comparable law of such
      non-U.S. jurisdiction, for as long as such Person is the successor to the Company hereunder and is so organized and existing); or</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 502&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
        Annulment</u>. Except as may otherwise be provided pursuant to Section 301 for all or any specific Securities of any series, if an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 501(5) or Section 501(6)) with respect to
      Securities of that series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the principal amount of
      all the Securities of that series (or, in the case of any Security of that series which specifies an amount to be due and payable thereon upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof, such amount as may be specified by the terms thereof) to be due and
      payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company and any Guarantor of the Securities of that series (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified amount), together with any
      accrued and unpaid interest thereon, shall become immediately due and payable. Except as may otherwise be provided pursuant to Section 301 for all or any specific Securities of any series, if an Event of Default specified in Section 501(5) or Section
      501(6) with respect to Securities of that series at the time Outstanding occurs, the principal amount of all the Securities of that series (or, in the case of any Security of that series which specifies an amount to be due and payable thereon upon
      acceleration of the Maturity thereof, such amount as may be specified by the terms thereof), together with any premium thereon and accrued and unpaid interest thereon, shall automatically, and without any declaration or other action on the part of
      the Trustee or any Holder, become immediately due and payable.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Except as may otherwise be provided pursuant to Section 301 for all or
      any specific Securities of any series, at any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of that series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as
      hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company, any Guarantor of the Securities of that series and the Trustee, may rescind and annul
      such declaration and its consequences if</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Company or any such Guarantor has paid or
      deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(B)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any
      Securities of that series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and any interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities,</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(C)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;to the extent that payment of such interest is
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(D)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of
      such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and any premium and interest and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal and premium and on
      any overdue interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses,
      disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs
      and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and
      enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.</font></p>
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      case of any judicial proceeding relative to the Company, any Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities, their property or their creditors, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take
      any and all actions authorized under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. The Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or
      deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to
      the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its
      agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607. To the extent that such payment of reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances in any such proceedings shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same
      shall be secured by a lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, monies, securities and other property that the Holders of the Securities may be entitled to receive in such proceedings, whether in liquidation or under
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      to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or any Guarantee or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote
      in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding; provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors&#8217; or other similar
      committee.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 505&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
        Securities</u>. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities or any Guarantee may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding
      relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses,
      disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.</font></p>
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      collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or any premium or interest, upon presentation
      of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:</font></p>
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      of and any premium and interest on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for
      principal and any premium and interest, respectively; and</font></p>
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      Guarantor or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in
      any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or
      to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders (it being understood that the Trustee shall not have an affirmative duty to ascertain whether or not any such
      direction is unduly prejudicial to any other Holder).</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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        Principal, Premium and Interest and to Convert</u>. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium
      and (subject to Section 307) interest on such Security on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date), and, if the terms of such Security so provide, to convert such Security in
      accordance with its terms, and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment and, if applicable, any such right to convert, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.</font></p>
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      Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and
      in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and
      the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.</font></p>
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      otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or wrongfully taken Securities in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is
      intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or
      otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.</font></p>
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      omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every
      right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or of exercising any trust or power conferred on
      the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;such direction shall not be in conflict with any
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Trustee may take any other action deemed
      proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction; and</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;subject to the provisions of Section 601, the
      Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee in good faith shall determine that the proceeding so directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 513&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Waiver of Past Defaults</u>. Except as may
      otherwise be provided pursuant to Section 301 for all or any specific Securities of any series, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount (including waivers obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange
      offer for, Securities) of the Outstanding Securities of any series to be affected under this Indenture may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its
      consequences, except a default</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;in the payment of the principal of or any premium
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  <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 10pt; CLEAR: both; MARGIN-TOP: 10pt">
    <div style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><font id="DSPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal;">42</font>&#160;</div>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;in respect of a covenant or provision hereof
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, with respect to such series for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right
      consequent thereon. A waiver of any past default and its consequences given by or on behalf of any Holder of Securities in connection with a purchase of, or tender or exchange offer for, such Holder&#8217;s Securities will not be rendered invalid by such
      purchase, tender or exchange.</font></p>
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      enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, a court may require any party litigant in such suit to file an undertaking to pay the costs of
      such suit, and may assess costs, including reasonable attorneys&#8217; fees and expenses, against any such party litigant, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Trust Indenture Act; provided that neither this Section 514 nor the Trust Indenture
      Act shall be deemed to authorize any court to require such an undertaking or to make such an assessment in any suit instituted by the Company or the Trustee or, if applicable, in any suit for the enforcement of the right to convert any Security in
      accordance with its terms.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 515&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws</u>. The
      Company and each Guarantor (if any) covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law
      wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company and each Guarantor (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or
      advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase"><b>Article VI</b></font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br>
      <b>THE TRUSTEE</b></font></p>
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      to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions
      which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.</font></p>
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      action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, determined as provided in Section 512, relating to the time, method
      and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series; and</font></p>
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      Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or incur any liability. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders
      shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, losses, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.</font></p>
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      Default occurs and is continuing hereunder with respect to Securities of any series, and if it is actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee shall mail (or when the Securities are Global Securities, send pursuant to the
      Applicable Procedures of the Depository) to the Holders of Securities of such series notice of such default or Event of default within 90 days after a Responsible Officer gains knowledge of the default or Event of Default unless such default or Event
      of Default shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice. Except in the case of a default or Event of Default in payment of principal of, premium or interest on Securities of any series, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and
      so long as a committee of its Responsible Officers in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of the Holders of the Securities of such series. For the purpose of this Section 602, Section 603 and Section 1005, the term &#8220;<b><i>default</i></b>&#8221;
      means, with respect to Securities of any series, any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.</font></p>
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      protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document
      believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;</font></p>
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      matter stated in the document, but, in the case of any document which is specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee pursuant to any provision hereof, the Trustee shall examine the document to determine whether it conforms to the
      requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein). The Trustee, in its discretion, may make further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it
      sees fit;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any request or direction of a Guarantor mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Guarantor Request or Guarantor Order of such Guarantor, and any resolution
      of the Board of Directors shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution and any resolution of a Guarantor&#8217;s Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Guarantor&#8217;s Board Resolution;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(4)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;whenever in the administration of this Indenture
      the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) shall be entitled to receive and may, in the
      absence of bad faith on its part, conclusively rely upon, and shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance upon, an Officers&#8217; Certificate or, if such matter relates to a Guarantor, a Guarantor&#8217;s Officers&#8217;
      Certificate of such Guarantor or an Opinion of Counsel;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(5)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Trustee shall not be responsible for the
      content or accuracy of any document provided to the Trustee, and shall not be required to recalculate, certify, or verify any numerical information unless expressly required under this Indenture;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(6)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the receipt and delivery of reports or other
      information provided to the Trustee or otherwise publicly available does not constitute actual or constructive knowledge or notice unless the Trustee has an explicit contractual obligation to review its content or the Trustee is required to prepare
      or review such information or determines that the review of such report is necessary to perform its express duties under this Indenture;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(7)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Trustee may consult with counsel of its
      selection and the written or oral advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in
      reliance thereon;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(8)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Trustee shall be under no obligation to
      exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to
      it against the costs, losses, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but
      the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books,
      records and premises of the Company and, if applicable, the Guarantors, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Company and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it
      hereunder and shall not be responsible for the supervision of officers and employees of such agents or attorneys;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(11)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Trustee may request that the Company deliver
      an Officers&#8217; Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers&#8217; Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an
      Officers&#8217; Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(12)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Trustee shall not be liable for any action
      taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(13)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of
      any default or Event of Default or be required to act (including the sending of notices) unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the
      Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee by a Responsible Officer, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(14)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the rights, privileges, protections, immunities
      and benefits given to the Trustee, including its rights to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(15)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Trustee shall not be required to provide bond
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      an event the fact of which, pursuant to this Indenture, requires notice to be sent to the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely on its failure to receive such notice as reason to act as if no such event occurred, unless a Responsible Officer of
      the Trustee had actual knowledge of such event;</font></p>
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      in its individual capacity for the obligations evidenced by the Securities; and</font></p>
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      special, indirect, punitive, incidental or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits) even if the Trustee has been advised of the possibility of such losses or damages and regardless of the form of
      action.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 604&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
        Securities</u>. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee&#8217;s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee does not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The
      Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.</font></p>
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      Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company or any Guarantor, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Section 608 and Section 613, may
      otherwise deal with the Company or any Guarantor with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 606&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Money Held in Trust</u>. Money held by the
      Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law or by any other provision of this Indenture. The Trustee (acting in any capacity hereunder) shall be under no liability for interest on any money
      received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company or any Guarantor.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 607&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Compensation and Reimbursement</u>.</font></p>
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      capacity as Trustee, and, to the extent it has been appointed as such, as Paying Agent and Security Registrar) from time to time reasonable compensation as agreed upon in writing for its acceptance of this Indenture and services hereunder. The
      Trustee&#8217;s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all reasonable and customary disbursements, advances and reasonable
      out-of-pocket expenses incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services, except those resulting from its own negligent action, negligent failure to act or willful misconduct as found by a court of competent jurisdiction. Such
      expenses shall include the reasonable and customary compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee&#8217;s agents and counsel.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The Company shall indemnify the Trustee in its
      capacity against any and all losses, costs, damages, liabilities, fees and expenses (including reasonable attorneys&#8217; fees and expenses and court costs) incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties
      under this Indenture, including the costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys&#8217; fees and court costs) of enforcing this Indenture against the Company (including this Section 607) and defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by
      either of the Company or any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, liability, expense or cost is the result of the
      Trustee&#8217;s own negligence or willful misconduct as found by a court of competent jurisdiction. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Company shall not
      relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder. The Company shall defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense. The Trustee may elect to have separate counsel defend the claim, but the Company shall be obligated to pay the
      reasonable fees and expenses of such separate counsel only if the Company fails to assume the Trustee&#8217;s defense or there is a conflict of interest between the Company, on the one hand, and the Trustee, on the other hand, with respect to the claim, as
      reasonably determined by the Trustee. The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. None of the Company nor the Guarantors need reimburse the Trustee for any expense or
      indemnity against liability or loss of the Trustee to the extent such expense, liability or loss is the result of its own negligence or willful misconduct as found by a court of competent jurisdiction.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      obligations of the Company under this Section 607 the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities of any series upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of
      (and premium, if any) or interest on Securities of such series. Such lien shall survive satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.</font></p>
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      Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 501(5) and Section 501(6), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and
      the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law. To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses,
      disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under this Section 607 out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a lien
      on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or
      otherwise.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(5)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The obligations of the Company under the
      provisions of this Section 607 shall survive the termination of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 608&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Conflicting Interests</u>. If the Trustee has or
      shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and
      this Indenture. To the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being a trustee under this Indenture with respect to Securities of more than one series.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 609&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility</u>.
      There shall at all times be one (and only one) Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of each series, which may be Trustee hereunder for Securities of one or more other series. Each Trustee shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the
      Trust Indenture Act to act as such, has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and has its Corporate Trust Office in the continental United States of America. If any such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually,
      pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 609 and to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be
      its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section
      609, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 610&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Resignation and Removal; Appointment of
        Successor</u>. No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable
      requirements of Section 611.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one
      or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 611 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 60 days after the giving of such notice of resignation,
      the resigning Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of
      any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 611 shall not
      have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of a notice of removal pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee being removed may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a
      successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 608
      after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under
      Section 609 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or
      shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation,
      conservation or liquidation,</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">then, in any such case, (A) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with
      respect to all Securities, or (B) subject to Section 514, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for
      the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting,
      or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of
      that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any
      particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 611. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of removal, the
      Trustee being removed may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or
      incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the
      Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities
      of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in
      the manner required by Section 611, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
      appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of
      the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 106. Each notice shall
      include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 611&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Acceptance of Appointment by Successor</u>. In
      case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company, any Guarantor and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such
      appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the
      retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the
      retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect
      to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, any Guarantor, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein
      each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the
      retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be
      deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the
      retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein
      or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other
      such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed
      or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the
      Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which
      the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company and any
      Guarantor shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in the first or second preceding paragraph, as the case may be.</font></p>
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      such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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        to Business</u>. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
      corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the
      execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation
      to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.</font></p>
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        Company</u>. If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the
      Company (or any such other obligor).</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 614&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Appointment of Authenticating Agent</u>. The
      Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to any series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate the Securities of such Series issued upon original issue and upon exchange,
      registration of transfer, partial conversion or partial redemption or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities of such series so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if
      authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities of such series by the Trustee or the Trustee&#8217;s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to
      include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent so appointed with respect to such series and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent so appointed with
      respect to such series. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia,
      authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of
      condition at least annually pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 614, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined
      capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 614, such Authenticating Agent shall resign
      immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section 614.</font></p>
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      converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust
      business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section 614, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the
      Trustee, the Company, the Authenticating Agent or such successor corporation.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice
      thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or
      upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 614, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent with respect to any series of
      Securities which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall give notice of such appointment to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 106. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment
      hereunder shall become vested with all rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the
      provisions of this Section 614.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time
      reasonable compensation for its services under this Section 614.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If an appointment is made pursuant to this Section 614 with respect to
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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        <td style="width: 5%"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></td>
        <td style="width: 45%"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></td>
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        <td><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By</font></td>
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            as Authenticating Agent</font></td>
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        <td style="width: 2%"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</font></td>
        <td style="width: 48%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</font></td>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 3in; text-align: justify"></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase"><b>Article VII</b></font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br>
      <b>HOLDERS&#8217; LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY</b></font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;semi-annually, not later than May 15 and November
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        Holders</u>. The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the names and addresses of
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 704&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Reports by Company and Guarantors</u>. The
      Company and any Guarantor shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, and transmit to Holders, such information, documents and other reports, and such summaries thereof, as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act, if any, at the times
      and in the manner provided pursuant to such Act; provided that any such information, documents or reports required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act need not be filed with the Trustee until the 15th
      day after the same are actually filed with the Commission. The Company and any Guarantor will be deemed to have furnished such reports to the Trustee if it has filed such reports with the SEC using the EDGAR filing system and such reports are
      publicly available. The Trustee has no duty or obligation to monitor if such information, documents and other reports have been so filed or are publicly available. Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for
      informational purposes only and the Trustee&#8217;s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the compliance by the Company or any Guarantor
      with any of their covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers&#8217; Certificates or Guarantor&#8217;s Officers&#8217; Certificates, as the case may be).</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase"><b>Article VIII</b></font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br>
      <b>CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE</b></font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 801&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain
        Terms</u>. The Company shall not, in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell, convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its properties and assets on a consolidated basis
      to, any Person, unless:</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the resulting, surviving or transferee Person
      (the &#8220;<b><i>Successor Company</i></b>&#8221;) shall be a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust or other entity organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Successor Company (if not the Company) shall
      expressly assume, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and any premium and interest on all the Securities and the
      performance or observance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed and, for each Security that by its terms provides for conversion, shall have provided for the right to convert such Security in
      accordance with its terms;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;immediately after giving effect to such
      transaction and treating any indebtedness that becomes an obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Company or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no Event of Default, and
      no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(4)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Company has delivered to the Trustee an
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      with this Article and that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to such transaction have been complied with.</font></p>
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      consolidation of the Company with, or merger of the Company with or into, or any sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all the properties and assets of the Company on a consolidated basis to, any Person, in each case in
      accordance with Section 801, the Successor Company shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if the Successor Company had been named as the Company
      herein, and thereafter the predecessor Company shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities, except in the case of a lease of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company on a
      consolidated basis, in which case the predecessor Company shall not be released from the obligation to pay the principal of, any premium on, and interest on the Securities.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase"><b>Article IX</b></font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br>
      <b>SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES</b></font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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        Holders</u>. Except as may otherwise be provided pursuant to Section 301 for all or any specific Securities of any series, without the consent of any Holders, the Company, each of the Guarantors, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time,
      may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;to evidence the succession of another Person to
      the Company or a Guarantor and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company or such Guarantor herein and in the Securities or the Guarantees of such Guarantor, as the case may be; or</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;to add to the covenants of the Company or any
      Guarantor for the benefit of the Holders of all or any Securities of any series (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all Securities of such series, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the
      benefit of such Securities within such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company or any Guarantor with regard to all or any Securities of any series (and if any such surrender is to be made with regard to less than
      all Securities of such series, stating that such surrender is expressly being made solely with regard to such Securities within such series); or</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      benefit of the Holders of all or any Securities of any series (and if such additional Events of Default are to be for the benefit of less than all Securities of such series, stating that such additional Events of Default are expressly being included
      solely for the benefit of such Securities within such series); or</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(4)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;to add to or change any of the provisions of this
      Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in bearer form, registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons, or to permit or facilitate the issuance of
      Securities in uncertificated form; or</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(5)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;to add to, change or eliminate any of the
      provisions of this Indenture in respect of all or any Securities of any series or any Guarantees thereof (and if such addition, change or elimination is to apply with respect to less than all Securities of such series or Guarantees thereof, stating
      that it is expressly being made to apply solely with respect to such Securities within such series or Guarantees thereof), provided that any such addition, change or elimination (A) shall neither (i) apply to any Security of any series or Guarantees
      thereof created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (ii) modify the rights of the Holder of any such Security with respect to such provision or (B) shall become effective only when
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(7)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;to establish the form or terms of all or any
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(8)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;to evidence and provide for the acceptance of
      appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts
      hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 611; or</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(9)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;to add to or change any of the provisions of this
      Indenture with respect to any Securities that by their terms may be converted into securities or other property other than Securities of the same series and of like tenor, in order to permit or facilitate the issuance, payment or conversion of such
      Securities; or</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(10)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;to add any Person as a Guarantor under this
      Indenture, to add additional Guarantees or additional Guarantors in respect of any Outstanding Securities under this Indenture, or to evidence the release and discharge of any Guarantor from its obligations under its Guarantees of any Securities and
      its obligations under this Indenture in respect of any Securities in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; or</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(11)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;to conform the text of this Indenture or any
      Securities to any provision of the &#8220;Description of Debt Securities&#8221; or &#8220;Description of the Notes&#8221; (or comparable) section in any offering memorandum, prospectus or prospectus supplement of the Company prepared from time to time with respect to the
      offer and sale of Securities of any series, to the extent that such provision was intended to be a verbatim recitation of a provision of this Indenture or the Securities, which intent will be established by an Officers&#8217; Certificate; or</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(12)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement
      any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture; provided that such action pursuant to this Clause (12)
      shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Company and the
      Guarantors in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained and to accept the conveyance, transfer, assignment, mortgage or pledge of any property
      thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such supplemental indenture that affects the Trustee&#8217;s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.</font></p>
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      Except as may otherwise be provided pursuant to Section 301 for all or any specific Securities of any series or Guarantees thereof, with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount (including consents obtained in connection with a
      purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Securities) of the Outstanding Securities of all series affected by such supplemental indenture (considered together as one class for this purpose and such affected Securities potentially being
      Securities of the same or different series and, with respect to any series, potentially comprising fewer than all the Securities of such series), by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board
      Resolution, each of the Guarantors when authorized by a Guarantor&#8217;s Board Resolution of such Guarantor, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any
      manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture or any Guarantees of such Securities; provided, however, that no such supplemental
      indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Securities);</font></p>
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      Discount Security or any other Security that would be due and payable upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, or permit the Company to redeem any Security if, absent such supplemental indenture, the Company would not be
      permitted to do so, or change any Place of Payment where, or the coin or currency in which, any Security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the
      Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), or adversely affect the ranking of the Securities of any series; or</font></p>
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      Outstanding Securities of any one or more series (considered separately or together as one class, as applicable, and whether comprising the same or different series or less than all the Securities of a series), the consent of whose Holders is
      required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture; or</font></p>
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      Section 513 or Section 1006, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided,
      however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to the &#8220;<b><i>Trustee</i></b>&#8221; and concomitant changes in this Section 902 and Section 1006, or the deletion of this proviso,
      in accordance with the requirements of Section 611 and Section 901(8).</font></p>
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      other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular Securities or series of Securities, or that modifies the rights of the Holders of such Securities or series with respect to such
      covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of any other Securities or of any other series, as applicable.</font></p>
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      to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. A consent to any indenture supplemental hereto by or on behalf of any Holder of Securities given in
      connection with a purchase of, or tender or exchange offer for, such Holder&#8217;s Securities will not be rendered invalid by such purchase, tender or exchange.</font></p>
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      executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section
      601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and Officers&#8217; Certificate and Guarantor&#8217;s Officers&#8217; Certificate, as the case may be, stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this
      Indenture and that such supplemental indenture constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company and any Guarantors, enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter
      into any such supplemental indenture that affects the Trustee&#8217;s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.</font></p>
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      execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or
      thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.</font></p>
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      supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act.</font></p>
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        Indentures</u>. Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any
      matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and
      executed by the Company and, if applicable, the Guarantors and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      pursuant to Section 301 for all or any specific Securities of any series, past defaults and compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture may be waived in certain circumstances by Holders are provided in Section 513 and Section 1006,
      respectively.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase"><b>Article X</b></font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br>
      <b>COVENANTS</b></font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1001&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest</u>.
      The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this
      Indenture.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1002&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Maintenance of Office or Agency</u>. The Company
      will maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or
      exchange, where Securities may be surrendered for conversion and where notices and demands to or upon the Company or any Guarantor in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written
      notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such
      presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee; provided, however, that the Trustee shall not be deemed an agent of the Company for service of legal process and no office of the
      Trustee shall be an office or agency of the Company for the purposes of service of legal process on the Company or any Guarantor.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other
      offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any
      manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and
      of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">With respect to any Global Security, and except as otherwise may be
      specified for such Global Security as contemplated by Section 301, the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee shall be the Place of Payment where such Global Security may be presented or surrendered for payment or for registration of transfer or
      exchange, or where successor Securities may be delivered in exchange therefor; provided, however, that any such payment, presentation, surrender or delivery effected pursuant to the Applicable Procedures of the Depositary for such Global Security
      shall be deemed to have been effected at the Place of Payment for such Global Security in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1003&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust</u>.
      If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in
      trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium and interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly
      notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series
      of Securities, it will, on or prior to 12:30 P.M., New York City time, on each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of that series, deposit (or, if the Company has deposited any trust funds with a trustee pursuant
      to Section 1304(1), cause such trustee to deposit) with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such amount, such sum to be held as provided by the Trust Indenture Act, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the
      Trustee of its action or failure so to act.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities
      other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 1003, that such Paying Agent will (1) comply with the provisions of the
      Trust Indenture Act applicable to it as a Paying Agent and (2) during the continuance of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of that series) in the making of any payment in respect of the Securities of that series,
      upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent for payment in respect of the Securities of that series.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
      satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the
      same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Subject to applicable escheat laws, any money deposited with the Trustee
      or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and
      payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment
      thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1004&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Corporate Existence</u>. Subject to Article VIII,
      the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence, rights (charter and statutory), licenses and franchises; provided, however, that the Company will not be required to
      preserve any such right, license or franchise if it shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1005&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Statement by Officers as to Default</u>. The
      Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company ending after the date hereof, an Officers&#8217; Certificate, stating that a review of the activities of the Company and any Guarantors during the
      preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether the Company and each Guarantor (if any) has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture with respect
      to the Securities of each series Outstanding and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of such Officer&#8217;s actual knowledge, the Company and each Guarantor (if any) has kept, observed, performed and
      fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series and is not in default in the performance and observance of any of the material terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture with respect to Securities of
      such series, in each case, so as not to result in any default or Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series (or, if a default or Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing,
      describing all such defaults or Events of Default of which such Officer may have knowledge and what action the Company or such Guarantor is taking or propose to take with respect thereto).</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1006&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Waiver of Certain Covenants</u>. Except as
      otherwise provided pursuant to Section 301 for all or any Securities of any series, the Company may, with respect to all or any Securities of any series, omit in any particular instance to comply with any covenant, term, provision or condition set
      forth in this Indenture for the benefit of the Holders of such series if, before the time for such compliance, the Holders of a majority in principal amount (including waivers obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange
      offer for, Securities) of all Outstanding Securities affected by such waiver (considered together as one class for this purpose and such affected Securities potentially being Securities of the same or different series and, with respect to any
      particular series, potentially comprising fewer than all the Securities of such series) shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant, term, provision or condition, but
      no such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant, term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of
      any such covenant, term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect, and no such waiver may be granted if a waiver of a past default under such covenant, term, provision or condition could not be granted pursuant to Section 513 or
      if such waiver would be prohibited by Section 508. A waiver of compliance given by or on behalf of any Holder of Securities in connection with a purchase of, or tender or exchange offer for, such Holder&#8217;s Securities will not be rendered invalid by
      such purchase, tender or exchange.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase"><b>Article XI</b></font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br>
      <b>REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES</b></font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1101&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Applicability of Article</u>. Securities of any
      series that are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for such Securities) in accordance with this Article.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1102&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee</u>. The
      election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in another manner specified as contemplated by Section 301 for such Securities. If the Company elects to redeem any Securities, the Company
      shall, at least 5 Business Days prior to the giving of notice of redemption (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), give written notice to the Trustee setting forth (i) the clause of this Indenture pursuant to which the
      redemption shall occur, (ii) the Redemption Date, (iii) the principal amount of Securities to be redeemed, (iv) the Redemption Price and (v) whether the Company requests the Trustee to give notice of such redemption. In the case of any redemption of
      Securities (1) prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, or (2) pursuant to an election of the Company that is subject to a condition specified in the terms
      of the Securities of the series to be redeemed, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers&#8217; Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition. Redemptions may be conditioned upon the occurrence of conditions precedent
      with respect to the redemption.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1103&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed</u>.
      If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the
      Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate (or when the Securities are Global Securities, selected pursuant to the Applicable Procedures of the Depositary) and which may provide for the selection for redemption of a portion of the principal amount of
      any Security of such series, provided that the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If any Security selected for partial redemption is converted in part
      before termination of the conversion right with respect to the portion of the Security so selected, the converted portion of such Security shall be deemed (so far as it may be) to be the portion selected for redemption. Securities that have been
      converted during a selection of Securities to be redeemed shall be treated by the Trustee as Outstanding for the purpose of such selection.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and each Security
      Registrar in writing of the Securities selected for redemption as aforesaid and, in case of any Securities selected for partial redemption as aforesaid, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The provisions of the two preceding paragraphs shall not apply with
      respect to any redemption affecting only a single Security, whether such Security is to be redeemed in whole or in part. In the case of any such redemption in part, the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of the Security shall be in an
      authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise
      requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities that has been or is to be redeemed.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1104&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Notice of Redemption</u>. Notice of redemption
      shall be given in the manner provided in Section 106 not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date (or within such period as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for the relevant Securities), to each Holder of
      Securities to be redeemed, at his address appearing in the Security Register; provided, however, notice of redemption may be given more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date when Securities are to be redeemed pursuant to Article IV of this
      Indenture.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">All notices of redemption shall identify the Securities to be redeemed
      (including CUSIP numbers, if any) and shall state:</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Redemption Date,</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the Redemption Price,</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;if less than all the Outstanding Securities of
      any series consisting of more than a single Security are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption of any such Securities, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed and, if less than all the
      Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of a single Security are to be redeemed, the principal amount of the particular Security to be redeemed,</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(4)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price
      will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date,</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(5)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the place or places where each such Security is
      to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price,</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(6)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;the conditions precedent for the redemption, if
      any,</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(7)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;for any Securities that by their terms may be
      converted, the terms of conversion, the date on which the right to convert the Security to be redeemed will terminate and the place or places where such Securities may be surrendered for conversion, and</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(8)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if
      such is the case.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the
      Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company&#8217;s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1105&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Deposit of Redemption Price</u>. Prior to 11:00
      A.M., New York City time, on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money
      sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, all the Securities that are to be redeemed on that date, other than any Securities called for redemption on that
      date which have been converted prior to the date of such deposit.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If any Security called for redemption is converted, any money deposited
      with the Trustee or with any Paying Agent or so segregated and held in trust for the redemption of such Security shall (subject to any right of the Holder of such Security or any Predecessor Security to receive interest as provided in the last
      paragraph of Section 307 or in the terms of such Security) be paid to the Company upon Company Request or, if then held by the Company, shall be discharged from such trust.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1106&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Securities Payable on Redemption Date</u>. Notice
      of redemption having been given as aforesaid, unless the conditions precedent described in the notice of redemption for the redemption have not been satisfied, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at
      the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for
      redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301,
      installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates
      according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon
      surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1107&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Securities Redeemed in Part</u>. Any Security
      that is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly
      executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same
      series and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1108&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>No Limit on Repurchases</u>. Nothing in this
      Indenture or the Securities shall prohibit or limit the right of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company to repurchase Securities from time to time at any price in open market purchases or private transactions at negotiated prices, by tender
      offer or otherwise, in each case without any notice to or consent by Holders. Any Securities purchased by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company may, to the extent permitted by law and at the discretion of the Company, be held, resold or
      delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. Any such Securities delivered to the Trustee for cancellation may not be resold and shall be disposed of as directed by Company Order.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase"><b>Article XII</b></font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br>
      <b>SINKING FUNDS</b></font></p>
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      this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of any series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for such Securities.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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      of any Securities is herein referred to as a &#8220;<b><i>mandatory sinking fund payment</i></b>,&#8221; and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of such Securities is herein referred to as an &#8220;<b><i>optional sinking fund
          payment</i></b>.&#8221; If provided for by the terms of any Securities, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities as
      provided for by the terms of such Securities.</font></p>
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        Securities</u>. The Company (1) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously called for redemption) and (2) may apply as a credit Securities of a series that have been converted in accordance with their terms or that
      have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or
      any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to any Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as and to the extent provided for by the terms of such Securities; provided that the Securities to be so
      credited have not been previously so credited. The Securities to be so credited shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price, as specified in the Securities so to be redeemed (or at such other prices as may
      be specified for such Securities as contemplated in Section 301), for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1203&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund</u>.
      Not less than 45 days (or such shorter period as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee) prior to each sinking fund payment date for any Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers&#8217; Certificate specifying the amount of the next
      ensuing sinking fund payment for such Securities pursuant to the terms of such Securities, the portion thereof, if any, that is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, that is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting
      Securities pursuant to Section 1202 and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days prior to each such sinking fund payment date, the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking
      fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the
      redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Section 1106 and Section 1107.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase"><b>Article XIII</b></font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br>
      <b>DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE</b></font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1301&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Company&#8217;s Option to Effect Defeasance or
        Covenant Defeasance</u>.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Unless otherwise designated pursuant to Section 301, the Securities of
      any series of Securities shall be subject to defeasance or covenant defeasance pursuant to such Section 1302 or Section 1303, in accordance with any applicable requirements provided pursuant to Section 301 and upon compliance with the conditions set
      forth below in this Article. The Company may elect, at its option, at any time, to have Section 1302 or Section 1303 applied to any Securities or any series of Securities so subject to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. Any such election shall be
      evidenced by a Board Resolution or in another manner specified as contemplated by Section 301 for such Securities.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1302&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Defeasance and Discharge</u>. Upon the Company&#8217;s
      exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section 1302 applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Securities as provided
      in this Section 1302 on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 1304 are satisfied (hereinafter called &#8220;<b><i>Defeasance</i></b>&#8221;). For this purpose, such Defeasance means that the Company and the Guarantors of the Securities shall be
      deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Securities and to have satisfied all their other respective obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee,
      at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), subject to the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (1) the rights of Holders of such Securities to receive, solely
      from the trust fund described in Section 1304(1) and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of and any premium and interest on such Securities when payments are due, or, if applicable, to convert such Securities
      in accordance with their terms, (2) the obligations of the Company with respect to such Securities under Section 304, Section 305, Section 306, Section 1002 and Section 1003, and, if applicable, their obligations with respect to the conversion of
      such Securities, (3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (4) this Article. If the Company exercises its Defeasance option, payment of the Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default with
      respect to the Securities. Subject to compliance with this Article, the Company may exercise its option (if any) to have this Section 1302 applied to any Securities notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option (if any) to have Section 1303
      applied to such Securities. Upon the effectiveness of Defeasance with respect to any series of Securities, each Guarantor of the Securities of such series shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged from all of its obligations
      under its Guarantee of the Securities of such series and all of its other obligations under this Indenture in respect of the Securities of such series, without any action by the Company, any Guarantor or the Trustee and without the consent of the
      Holders of any Securities.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1303&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Covenant Defeasance</u>. Upon the Company&#8217;s
      exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section 1303 applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, (1) the Company shall be released from its obligations under Section 1004 and any covenants provided pursuant to
      Section 301(18), Section 901(2), Section 901(6) or Section 901(7) for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and (2) the occurrence of any event specified in Section 501(4) (with respect to Section 1004 and any such covenants provided pursuant
      to Section 301(18), Section 901(2), Section 901(6) or Section 901(7) and Section 501(7) shall be deemed not to be or result in an Event of Default, in each case with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section 1303 on and after the date
      the conditions set forth in Section 1304 are satisfied (hereinafter called &#8220;<b><i>Covenant Defeasance</i></b>&#8221;)). For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to such Securities, the Company and any Guarantor may omit to comply
      with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such specified Section (to the extent so specified in the case of Section 501(4)), whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere
      herein to any such Section or by reason of any reference in any such Section to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities thereof shall be unaffected thereby. If the Company exercises
      its Covenant Defeasance option, payment of the Securities may not be accelerated because of, and a default or Event of Default shall be deemed not to exist as a result of or to arise out of, an Event of Default with respect to the failure of the
      Company to comply with the covenant set forth in Section 1004 or any covenants provided pursuant to Section 301(18), Section 901(2), Section 901(6) or Section 901(7). Upon the effectiveness of Covenant Defeasance with respect to any series of
      Securities, each Guarantor of the Securities of such series shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged from all of its obligations under its Guarantee of the Securities of such series and all of its other obligations under
      this Indenture in respect of the Securities of such series, without any action by the Company, any Guarantor or the Trustee and without the consent of the Holders of any Securities.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1304&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance</u>.
      The following shall be the conditions to the application of Section 1302 or Section 1303 to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be:</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or
      caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee which satisfies the requirements contemplated by Section 609 and agrees to comply with the provisions of this Article applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the
      following payments, and dedicated solely to, the benefits of the Holders of such Securities, (A) money in an amount, or (B) U.S. Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance
      with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or (C) such other obligations or arrangements as may be specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Securities, or (D) a
      combination thereof, in each case sufficient (except in the case of clause (A), in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressing its opinion (or if a nationally recognized independent accounting firm
      declines or refuses to express such opinion, a certificate from the chief financial officer of the Company expressing his or her opinion) that the payments of principal and interest when due and without reinvestment on the deposited U.S. Government
      Obligations plus any deposited money without investment shall provide cash at such times and in such amounts as shall be sufficient to pay principal, premium, if any, and interest when due on all the Securities to maturity or redemption, as the case
      may be, expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee) to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or any such other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of and any premium and interest
      on such Securities on the respective Stated Maturities, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and such Securities. As used herein, &#8220;<b><i>U.S. Government Obligation</i></b>&#8221; means (x) any security that is (i) a direct obligation of the
      United States of America for the payment of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged or (ii) an obligation of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
      America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case (i) or (ii), is not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and (y) any
      depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any U.S. Government Obligation which is specified in Clause (x) above and held by such bank for the account of the holder of such
      depositary receipt, or with respect to any specific payment of principal of or interest on any U.S. Government Obligation which is so specified and held, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction
      from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of principal or interest evidenced by such depositary receipt.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;In the event of an election to have Section 1302
      apply to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel (subject to customary assumptions and exclusions) stating that (A) the Company has received from, or there
      has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (B) since the date of this instrument, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case (A) or (B) to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion
      shall confirm that, the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit, Defeasance and discharge to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to Federal
      income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit, Defeasance and discharge were not to occur.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;In the event of an election to have Section 1303
      apply to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel (subject to customary assumptions and exclusions) to the effect that the Holders of such Securities will
      not recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and Covenant Defeasance to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the
      same times as would be the case if such deposit and Covenant Defeasance were not to occur.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(4)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;No Event of Default with respect to such
      Securities or any other Securities (other than such an Event of Default with respect to such Securities resulting solely from the incurrence of indebtedness or other borrowing of funds, or the grant of liens securing such indebtedness or other
      borrowing, all or a portion of which are to be applied to such deposit) shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such deposit.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(5)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not
      result in a breach of, or constitute a default under, any other agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned) to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(6)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee
      an Officers&#8217; Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders of such Securities over the other creditors of the Company or with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding
      creditors of the Company.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(7)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee
      an Officers&#8217; Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent with respect to such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth herein and upon request of
      the Company, the Trustee shall acknowledge in writing the discharge of those obligations that the Company terminates.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1305&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations
        to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions</u>. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money, U.S. Government Obligations and other obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee or other
      qualifying trustee (solely for purposes of this Section 1305 and Section 1306, the Trustee and any such other trustee are referred to collectively as the &#8220;<b><i>Trustee</i></b>&#8221;) pursuant to Section 1304 in respect of any Securities shall be held in
      trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any such Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent or any Guarantor of the
      Securities of the applicable series or any Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company or any such Guarantor acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of
      principal and any premium and interest, but money and U.S. Government Obligations so held in trust need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or
      other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 1304 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of
      the Holders of Outstanding Securities.</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee
      shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money, U.S. Government Obligations or other obligations held by it as provided in Section 1304 with respect to any Securities that are in excess of the amount thereof
      which would then be required to be deposited to effect the Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Section 1306&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Reinstatement</u>. If the Trustee or the Paying
      Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with this Article with respect to any Securities by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the
      respective obligations under this Indenture and such Securities and, if applicable, Guarantees of such Securities from which the Company and the applicable Guarantors have been discharged or released pursuant to Section 1302 or Section 1303 shall be
      revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article with respect to such Securities, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all money held in trust pursuant to Section 1305 with respect to
      such Securities in accordance with this Article; provided, however, that if the Company or any Guarantor makes any payment of principal of or any premium or interest on any such Security following such reinstatement of its obligations, the Company or
      such Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be subrogated to the rights (if any) of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money so held in trust.</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">_______________</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed
      shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Indenture by facsimile or electronic transmission shall be equally as effective as
      delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Indenture. Any party delivering an executed counterpart of this Indenture by facsimile or electronic transmission also shall deliver an original executed counterpart of this Indenture, but failure
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<TYPE>EX-5.1
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<FILENAME>ny20004909x1_ex5-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 5.1
<TEXT>
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        <hr style="height: 4px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;" align="center" noshade="noshade"><font style="font-weight: bold;">Exhibit 5.1</font><br>
      </div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <img src="ny20004909x1_ex5-1logo.jpg" height="63" width="211"></div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center;">August 4, 2022</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="color: #000000;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div>
    <div style="color: #000000;">2200 West Airfield Drive</div>
    <div style="color: #000000;">P.O. Box 619810</div>
    <div style="color: #000000;">DFW Airport, Texas, 75261</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
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          <td style="width: 5.8%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>Re:</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: #000000;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 5.8%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>Registration Statement on Form S-3</div>
          </td>
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    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>Ladies and Gentlemen:</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">We have acted as special counsel to <font style="color: #000000;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.</font>, a Delaware corporation (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Company</font>&#8221;), in
      connection with the registration, pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-3 (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Registration Statement</font>&#8221;), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Commission</font>&#8221;) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Act</font>&#8221;), relating to the offering and sale from time to time, as set
      forth in the Registration Statement, the form of prospectus contained therein (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Prospectus</font>&#8221;), and one or more supplements to the Prospectus (each, a &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Prospectus Supplement</font>&#8221;), of an indeterminate aggregate amount of securities (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Securities</font>&#8221;) consisting of (a) shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock, par value
      $0.01 per share (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Common Stock</font>&#8221;), (b) shares of the Company&#8217;s preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Preferred Stock</font>&#8221;),

      (c) the Company&#8217;s depositary shares representing fractional shares of Preferred Stock (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Depositary Shares</font>&#8221;), (d) the Company&#8217;s warrants to purchase Common Stock, Preferred Stock,
      Depositary Shares or Senior Debt Securities (defined below) (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Warrants</font>&#8221;), (e) the Company&#8217;s senior debt securities in one or more series (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Senior Debt Securities</font>&#8221;) and (f) units consisting of Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares, Senior Debt Securities and/or Warrants, in any combination of the foregoing (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Units</font>&#8221;), each on the terms to be determined at the time of each offering.&#160; This opinion is being furnished at the request of the Company and in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Act.</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">We have examined originals or certified copies of (i) a form of Indenture with respect to the Senior Debt Securities (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Indenture</font>&#8221;), to
      be entered into by the Company and Computershare Trust Company, National Association (&#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Trustee</font>&#8221;), as trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Registration Statement, which provides that the form
      and terms of any series of Senior Debt Securities to be issued under such Indenture will be established by, or pursuant to, a board resolution and set forth in an officers&#8217; certificate or established in a supplemental indenture to such Indenture and
      (ii) such corporate records of the Company and other certificates and documents of officials of the Company and public officials and others as we have deemed appropriate for purposes of this letter. We have assumed the genuineness of all signatures,
      the legal capacity of all natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, and the conformity to authentic original documents of all copies submitted to us as conformed, certified or reproduced copies.&#160; We have also
      assumed the existence and entity power of each party to any Instrument (defined below) referred to herein other than the Company.&#160; As to various questions of fact relevant to this letter, we have relied, without independent investigation, upon
      certificates of public officials and certificates of officers of the Company, all of which we assume to be true, correct and complete.</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>
      <div style="text-align: center; margin-right: 1.35pt; font-size: 8pt;">1111 Louisiana Street | 44th Floor | Houston, Texas 77002-5200 | 713.220.5800 | fax: 713.236.0822 | akingump.com</div>
    </div>
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    <div style="text-align: right;"><img src="ny20004909x1_ex5-1logo.jpg" height="47" width="183"></div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">August 4, 2022</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Page 2</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">Based upon the foregoing and subject to the assumptions, exceptions, qualifications and limitations set forth hereinafter, we are of the opinion that:</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
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          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">1.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>With respect to Securities constituting Common Stock, when (i) the Company has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance of such Common Stock, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters and (ii)
              such Common Stock has been duly issued and delivered, with certificates representing such Common Stock having been duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered or, if uncertificated, valid book-entry notations for the issuance
              thereof in uncertificated form having been duly made in the share register of the Company, in accordance with the terms of any applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement or, if such Common Stock is issuable upon
              exchange, exercise or conversion of Securities constituting Preferred Stock, the applicable certificate of designations therefor or, if such Common Stock is issuable upon exchange or conversion of Securities constituting Senior Debt
              Securities, the applicable officers&#8217; certificate, supplemental indenture or Indenture therefor or, if such Common Stock is issuable upon exercise of Securities constituting Warrants, the applicable Warrant Agreement (defined below) therefor,
              in each case, against payment (or delivery) of the consideration therefor provided for therein, such Common Stock (including any Common Stock duly issued (a) upon exchange, exercise or conversion of any Securities constituting Preferred Stock
              that are exchangeable or exercisable for or convertible into Common Stock, (b) upon exchange or conversion of any Securities constituting Senior Debt Securities that are exchangeable for or convertible into Common Stock, (c) upon exercise of
              any Securities constituting Warrants that are exercisable for Common Stock, or (d) upon exercise of any Securities constituting Units that are exercisable for Common Stock) will have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on
              the part of the Company and validly issued and will be fully paid and non-assessable.</div>
          </td>
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    <div><br>
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          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">2.</td>
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            <div>With respect to Securities constituting Preferred Stock, when (i) the Company has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance of such Preferred Stock, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters,
              (ii) the Board of Directors of the Company or duly authorized committee thereof (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Board</font>&#8221;) has taken all necessary corporate action to designate and establish the terms of such
              Preferred Stock and has caused a certificate of designations with respect to such Preferred Stock to be prepared and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, and (iii) such Preferred Stock has been duly issued and
              delivered, with certificates representing such Preferred Stock having been duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered or, if uncertificated, valid book-entry notations for the issuance thereof in uncertificated form having been
              duly made in the share register of the Company, in accordance with the terms of any applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement or, if such Preferred Stock is issuable upon exchange or conversion of Securities
              constituting Senior Debt Securities, the applicable officers&#8217; certificate, supplemental indenture or Indenture therefor or, if such Preferred Stock is issuable upon exercise of Securities constituting Warrants, the applicable Warrant
              Agreement therefor, in each case, against payment (or delivery) of the consideration therefor provided for therein, such Preferred Stock (including any Preferred Stock duly issued upon (a) exchange or conversion of any Securities constituting
              Senior Debt Securities that are exchangeable for or convertible into Preferred Stock, (b) exercise of any Securities constituting Warrants that are exercisable for Preferred Stock or (c) exercise of any Securities constituting Units that are
              exercisable for Preferred Stock) will have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and validly issued and will be fully paid and non-assessable.</div>
          </td>
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    <div style="text-align: right;"><img src="ny20004909x1_ex5-1logo.jpg" height="47" width="183"></div>
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    <div style="text-align: justify;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">August 4, 2022</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Page 3</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
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          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">3.</td>
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            <div>With respect to Securities constituting Depositary Shares, when (i) the Company has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance of such Depositary Shares, the terms of the offering thereof and related
              matters, (ii) the action with respect to the Preferred Stock underlying such Depositary Shares referred to in paragraph 2 above has been taken and such Preferred Stock has been duly deposited with the Depositary (defined below) under the
              applicable Depositary Agreement (defined below), and (iii) such Depositary Shares have been issued and delivered, with Depositary Receipts (defined below) representing such Depositary Shares having been duly executed, countersigned,
              registered and delivered in accordance with the terms of the applicable Depositary Agreement and the terms of any applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement or, if such Depositary Shares are issuable upon exercise of
              Securities constituting Warrants or Units, the applicable Warrant Agreement or Unit Agreement therefor, in each case, against payment (or delivery) of the consideration therefor provided for therein, such Depositary Shares (including any
              Depositary Shares duly issued upon exercise of any Securities constituting Warrants or Units) will have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and validly issued.</div>
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          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">4.</td>
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            <div>With respect to Securities constituting Warrants, when (i) the Company has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance of such Warrants, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters and (ii) such
              Warrants have been duly executed, countersigned, issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of the applicable Warrant Agreement and such authorization and approval related to such Warrants and any applicable definitive purchase,
              underwriting or similar agreement, against payment (or delivery) of the consideration therefor provided for therein, such Warrants will have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and will be valid
              and binding obligations of the Company and enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.</div>
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    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">August 4, 2022</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Page 4</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="zbfa71d842ff649d69a08174bbd89bbe7" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">5.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>With respect to Securities constituting Units,&#160; when (i) the Company has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance of such Units, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters, (ii) the actions with
              respect to each of the Securities comprising a part of such Units referred to in paragraph 1, 2, 3 and/or 6, as applicable, have been taken and (iii) such Units have been duly executed, countersigned, issued and delivered in accordance with
              the terms of the applicable Unit Agreement and such authorization and approval related to such Units and any applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement, against payment (or delivery) of the consideration therefor
              provided for therein, such Units will have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and will be valid and binding obligations of the Company and enforceable against the Company in accordance with their
              terms.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z940f73f2e44d4c2a84c34d2d65152872" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">6.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>With respect to Securities constituting Senior Debt Securities, when (i) the Company has taken all necessary corporate action to establish the form and terms of such Senior Debt Securities and to authorize and approve the issuance of such
              Senior Debt Securities, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters, (ii) the Indenture in substantially the form filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and any officers&#8217; certificate or supplemental indenture thereto
              relating to such Senior Debt Securities have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto with the terms of such Senior Debt Securities having been set forth in such Indenture or such officers&#8217; certificate or
              supplemental indenture delivered pursuant thereto, (iii) the Trustee under the Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">TIA</font>&#8221;), and
              (iv) such Senior Debt Securities have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and officer&#8217;s certificate or supplemental indenture relating to such Senior Debt Securities and any
              applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement, or, if such Senior Debt Securities are issuable upon exchange, exercise or conversion of Securities constituting Preferred Stock, the applicable certificate of designations
              therefor or, if such Senior Debt Securities are issuable upon exercise of Securities constituting Warrants or Units, the applicable Warrant Agreement or Unit Agreement therefor, in each case, against payment (or delivery) of the consideration
              therefor provided for therein, then such Senior Debt Securities (including any Senior Debt Securities duly issued upon (a) exchange, exercise or conversion of any Securities constituting Preferred Stock that are exchangeable or exercisable
              for or convertible into Senior Debt Securities or (b) exercise of any Securities constituting any Warrants or Units that are exercisable for Senior Debt Securities)&#160; (x) will have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the
              part of&#160; the Company and (y) will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" id="DSPFPageBreakArea">
      <div style="page-break-after:always;" id="DSPFPageBreak">
        <hr style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;" noshade="noshade"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: right;"><img src="ny20004909x1_ex5-1logo.jpg" height="47" width="183"></div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">August 4, 2022</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Page 5</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">The opinions and other matters in this letter are qualified in their entirety and subject to the following:</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z0aef94c1f3474a3fb2208e963bb4e5e4" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(A)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>We have assumed that, in the case of each offering and sale of Securities:</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(i) the Registration Statement, and any amendments thereto (including post-effective amendments), will have become effective under the Act and, if such Securities constitute Senior Debt Securities,
      the Indenture will have been qualified under the TIA and such effectiveness or qualification shall not have been terminated or rescinded;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(ii) a Prospectus Supplement will have been prepared and filed with the Commission describing such Securities;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(iii) such Securities will have been issued and sold in compliance with applicable United States federal and state securities Laws (hereinafter defined) and pursuant to and in the manner stated in
      the Registration Statement and the applicable Prospectus Supplement;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(iv) unless such Securities constitute (a) Common Stock or Senior Debt Securities issuable upon exchange, exercise or conversion of Securities constituting Preferred Stock, (b) Common Stock or
      Preferred Stock issuable upon exchange or conversion of Securities constituting Senior Debt Securities, (c) Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Senior Debt Securities or Depositary Shares issuable upon exercise of Securities constituting Warrants, or (d)
      Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares, Senior Debt Securities and/or Warrants issuable upon exercise of Securities constituting Units, a definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement with respect to the issuance and sale of such
      Securities will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the issuer thereof and the other parties thereto;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(v) at the time of the issuance of such Securities, the Company (a) will validly exist and be duly qualified and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, formation or
      organization and (b) will have the necessary corporate power and due authorization, and the organizational or charter documents of the Company will be in full force and effect and will not have been amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise
      altered, and there will have been no authorization of any such amendment, restatement, supplement or other alteration, since the date hereof;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" id="DSPFPageBreakArea">
      <div style="page-break-after:always;" id="DSPFPageBreak">
        <hr style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;" noshade="noshade"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: right;"><img src="ny20004909x1_ex5-1logo.jpg" height="47" width="183"></div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">August 4, 2022</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Page 6</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(vi)&#160; the terms of such Securities and of their issuance and sale will have been established in conformity with and so as not to violate, or result in a default under or breach of, the certificate of
      incorporation and bylaws or other organizational documents of the Company and any applicable law, regulation or administrative order or any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or
      governmental or regulatory body (including any securities exchange on which the Company&#8217;s securities are listed for trading) having jurisdiction over the Company and, if such Securities constitute Depositary Shares or Warrants or Units exercisable
      for Depositary Shares, the applicable Depositary Agreement and the applicable approval and authorization of the Company relating to such Depositary Shares and, if such Securities constitute Senior Debt Securities or Preferred Stock exchangeable or
      exercisable for or convertible into, or Warrants or Units exercisable for, Securities constituting Senior Debt Securities, the Indenture or supplemental indenture or officers&#8217; certificate and the applicable approval and authorization of the Company
      and, if such Securities constitute Preferred Stock or Senior Debt Securities exchangeable or exercisable for or convertible into, or Warrants or Units exercisable for, Preferred Stock, the applicable certificate of designations and the applicable
      approval and authorization of the Company relating to such Preferred Stock and, if such Securities constitute Warrants, the applicable Warrant Agreement therefor and the applicable approval and authorization of the Company relating to such Warrants
      and, if such Securities constitute Units, the applicable Unit Agreement therefor and the applicable approval and authorization of the Company relating to such Units;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(vii) if such Securities constitute Common Stock, Preferred Stock or Depositary Shares in respect of underlying Preferred Stock, (a) sufficient shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock, as
      applicable, will be authorized for issuance under the certificate of incorporation of the Company that have not otherwise been issued or reserved or otherwise committed for issuance and (b) the consideration for the issuance and sale of such Common
      Stock, Preferred Stock, or Depositary Shares established by the Board and provided for in the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement (or, if (A) such Common Stock is issuable upon exchange, exercise or conversion of
      Securities constituting Preferred Stock, the certificate of designations therefor; (B) such Common Stock or Preferred Stock is issuable upon exchange or conversion of Securities constituting Senior Debt Securities, the Indenture or officers&#8217;
      certificate or supplemental indenture relating to such Senior Debt Securities; (C) such Common Stock, Preferred Stock or Depositary Shares are issuable upon exercise of Securities constituting Warrants, the applicable Warrant Agreement therefor; or
      (D) such Common Stock, Preferred Stock or Depositary Shares are issuable upon exercise of Securities constituting Units, the applicable Unit Agreement therefor) will not be less than the par value of such Common Stock, such Preferred Stock or the
      Preferred Stock underlying such Depositary Shares, as applicable;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(viii) if (a) such Securities constitute Common Stock or Senior Debt Securities issuable upon exchange, exercise or conversion of Securities constituting Preferred Stock, the action with respect to
      such Preferred Stock referred to in paragraph 2 above will have been taken, (b) such Securities constitute Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon exchange or conversion of Securities constituting Senior Debt Securities, the action with respect
      to such Senior Debt Securities referred to in paragraph 6 above will have been taken, (c) such Securities constitute Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Senior Debt Securities or Depositary Shares issuable upon exercise of Securities constituting
      Warrants, the action with respect to such Warrants referred to in paragraph 4 above will have been taken or (d) such Securities constitute Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares or Senior Debt Securities issuable upon exercise of Securities
      constituting Units, the action with respect to such Units referred to in paragraph 5 above will have been taken;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" id="DSPFPageBreakArea">
      <div style="page-break-after:always;" id="DSPFPageBreak">
        <hr style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;" noshade="noshade"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: right;"><img src="ny20004909x1_ex5-1logo.jpg" height="47" width="183"></div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">August 4, 2022</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Page 7</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(ix) if (a) such Securities constitute (or constitute Depositary Shares in respect of underlying) Preferred Stock that is exchangeable or exercisable for or convertible into Securities constituting
      Common Stock or Senior Debt Securities, the Company will have taken all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance of such Common Stock or Senior Debt Securities upon exchange or conversion of such Preferred Stock, the terms of
      such exchange or conversion and related matters and, in the case of Common Stock, to reserve such Common Stock for issuance upon such exchange or conversion, (b) such Securities constitute Senior Debt Securities that are exchangeable for or
      convertible into Securities constituting Common Stock or Preferred Stock, the Company will have then taken all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance of such Common Stock or Preferred Stock upon exchange or conversion of
      such Senior Debt Securities (including, in the case of Preferred Stock, the filing of a certificate of designations respecting such Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware), the terms of such exchange or conversion and
      related matters and to reserve such Common Stock or Preferred Stock for issuance upon such exchange or conversion, (c) such Securities constitute Warrants that are exercisable for Securities constituting Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Senior Debt
      Securities or Depositary Shares, or (d) such Securities constitute Units that are exercisable for Securities constituting Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Senior Debt Securities or Depositary Shares, the Company will have taken all necessary corporate
      action to authorize and approve the issuance of such Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Senior Debt Securities or Depositary Shares upon the exercise of such Warrants or Units, as applicable (including, in the case of Preferred Stock, the filing of a
      certificate of designations respecting such Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware), the terms of such exercise and related matters and, in the case of Preferred Stock or Common Stock, to reserve such Common Stock or
      Preferred Stock for issuance upon such exercise;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(x) if such Securities constitute Senior Debt Securities, the officers&#8217; certificate or supplemental indenture to the related Indenture establishing any terms of such Senior Debt Securities different
      from those in such Indenture shall not include any provision that is unenforceable against the Company;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" id="DSPFPageBreakArea">
      <div style="page-break-after:always;" id="DSPFPageBreak">
        <hr style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;" noshade="noshade"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: right;"><img src="ny20004909x1_ex5-1logo.jpg" height="47" width="183"></div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">August 4, 2022</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Page 8</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(xi) if such Securities constitute Warrants, a warrant agreement (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Warrant Agreement</font>&#8221;) related to such Warrants and not including any
      provision that is unenforceable against the Company will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company with a bank or trust company, as warrant agent, to be selected by the Company;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(xii) if such Securities constitute Units, a unit agreement (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Unit Agreement</font>&#8221;) related to such Units and not including any provision
      that is unenforceable against the Company will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(xiii) if such Securities constitute Depositary Shares, a depositary agreement (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Depositary Agreement</font>&#8221; and, together with the Warrant
      Agreement, the Unit Agreement and the Indenture, an &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Instrument</font>&#8221;) relating to such Depositary Shares and the related receipts evidencing such Depositary Shares (&#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Depositary Receipts</font>&#8221;) and not including any provision that is unenforceable against the Company will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and a bank or trust company, as depositary (the
      &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Depositary</font>&#8221;), to be selected by the Company; and</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt;">(xiv) if such Securities constitute Warrants, Senior Debt Securities, Units or Depositary Shares, the applicable Instrument will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of each party
      thereto, enforceable against such party in accordance with its terms.</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z02ab698a863d419193856746ff348a16" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(B)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>We express no opinion as to the laws of any jurisdiction other than any published constitutions, treaties, laws, rules or regulations or judicial or administrative decisions (&#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Laws</font>&#8221;)

              of (i) the federal Laws of the United States; (ii)&#160; the Delaware General Corporation Law (the &#8220;<font style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">DGCL</font>&#8221;); and (iii) the Laws of the State of New York.&#160; As used herein, the term &#8220;DGCL&#8221;
              includes the statutory provisions contained therein and all applicable provisions of the Delaware Constitution and reported judicial decisions interpreting these Laws.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="zd88378f545c440b295ca42f4095317f4" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(C)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The matters expressed in this letter are subject to and qualified and limited by (i) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer and conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors&#8217; rights and
              remedies generally; (ii) general principles of equity, including without limitation, concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing and the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive relief (regardless
              of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); and (iii) securities Laws and public policy underlying such Laws with respect to rights to indemnification and contribution.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-left: 36pt;">[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" id="DSPFPageBreakArea">
      <div style="page-break-after:always;" id="DSPFPageBreak">
        <hr style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;" noshade="noshade"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: right;"><img src="ny20004909x1_ex5-1logo.jpg" height="47" width="183"></div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">August 4, 2022</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Page 9</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name in the Prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement under the caption
      &#8220;Legal Matters.&#8221; In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; color: #000000;" id="z9d68949ebc9c440cbf2e241ae74cbf03" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>Very truly yours,</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>/s/ Akin Gump Strauss Hauer &amp; Feld LLP</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>AKIN GUMP STRAUSS HAUER &amp; FELD LLP</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>
      <hr style="height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;" align="center" noshade="noshade"></div>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-23.1
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>ny20004909x1_ex23-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 23,1
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <title></title>
    <!-- Licensed to: Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.
         Document created using Broadridge PROfile 22.7.2.5062
         Copyright 1995 - 2022 Broadridge -->
  </head>
<body style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000;" bgcolor="#ffffff">
  <div>
    <div style="text-align: right; font-weight: bold;">
      <hr style="height: 4px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;" align="center" noshade="noshade">Exhibit 23.1</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption &#8220;Experts&#8221; in this Registration Statement (Form S-3) and related Prospectus of Thryv Holdings, Inc. for the registration of senior debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, depositary
      shares, warrants, and units and to the incorporation by reference therein of our reports dated March 15, 2022, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Thryv Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries and the effectiveness of internal control
      over financial reporting of Thryv Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries, included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2021, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>/s/ Ernst &amp; Young, LLP</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>Dallas, Texas</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>August 4, 2022</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>
      <hr style="height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;" align="center" noshade="noshade"></div>
  </div>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-23.2
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>ny20004909x1_ex23-2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 23.2
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <title></title>
    <!-- Licensed to: Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.
         Document created using Broadridge PROfile 22.7.2.5062
         Copyright 1995 - 2022 Broadridge -->
  </head>
<body style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000;" bgcolor="#ffffff">
  <div>
    <div style="text-align: right; font-weight: bold;">
      <hr style="height: 4px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;" align="center" noshade="noshade">Exhibit 23.2</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Consent of Independent Auditors</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Experts" in this Registration Statement (Form S-3) and related Prospectus of Thryv Holdings, Inc. (the Company) for the registration of senior debt securities, common stock, preferred
      stock, depositary shares, warrants, and units and to the incorporation by reference therein of our report dated May 13, 2021, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Sensis Holding Limited, included in the Company&#8217;s Current Report
      (Form 8-K/A) for the year ended June 30, 2020, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>/s/ Ernst &amp; Young, LLP</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>London, United Kingdom</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>August 4, 2022</div>
    <div><br>
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<TYPE>EX-25.1
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<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 25.1
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  <p style="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Exhibit 25.1</b></font></p>
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        <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Address Registrant&#8217;s Principal Executive Offices)</font></td>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Senior Debt Securities</b>&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="FONT: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; MARGIN: 0pt 0px">&#160;</p>
  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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        <td style="width: 1in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Item 1.</b></font></td>
        <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>General Information. </b>Furnish the following information as to the trustee:</font></td>
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        <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.</font></td>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-indent: 0.5in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Comptroller of the Currency</font></p>
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  <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</font></p>
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        <td style="width: 1in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Item 16.</b></font></td>
        <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>List of exhibits. </b>List below all exhibits filed as a part of this statement of eligibility.</font></td>
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        <td style="text-align: left; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&#160;</td>
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        <td style="text-align: left; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">&#160;</td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-FILING FEES
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>ny20004909x1_ex107.htm
<DESCRIPTION>FILING FEES TABLE
<TEXT>
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      <hr style="height: 4px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;" align="center" noshade="noshade">Exhibit 107</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Calculation of Filing Fee Tables</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Form S-3</div>
    <div style="text-align: center;">(Form Type)</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Thryv Holdings, Inc.</div>
    <div style="text-align: center;">(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)</div>
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    <div style="text-align: center;"><u>Table 1: Newly Registered and Carry Forward Securities</u></div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Security Class Title(1)</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Fee Calculation</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Amount Registered</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Proposed</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Per Unit</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Maximum</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"> Aggregate</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"> Offering</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"> Price</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Amount of</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Carry Forward Form Type</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Carry Forward File Number</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Carry Forward Initial Effective Date</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Filing Fee </div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Previously Paid </div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">in Connection </div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">with Unsold </div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Securities to </div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">be Carried Forward</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
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            <div style="text-align: center;">Newly Registered Securities</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 11.44%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>Fees to Be Paid</div>
          </td>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">Equity</div>
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            <div>Common Stock,</div>
            <div>par value $0.01 per share</div>
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          <td style="width: 10.48%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center;">Rule 456(b)</div>
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          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: top;">
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          <td style="width: 6.8%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">(2)</div>
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          <td style="width: 7.5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">(2)</div>
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          <td style="width: 5.68%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">(3)</div>
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          <td style="width: 8.54%; vertical-align: top;">
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          <td style="width: 5.68%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5.78%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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            <div>Senior Debt Securities</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center;">Rule 456(b)</div>
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          <td style="width: 5.68%; vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 5.68%; vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.54%; vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
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            <div style="text-align: center;">N/A</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center;">N/A</div>
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          <td style="width: 6.8%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 5.68%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5.78%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 8.54%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center;">N/A</div>
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          <td style="width: 5.68%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 8.5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 6.8%; vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5.68%; vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.54%; vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="text-align: center;">N/A</div>
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          <td style="width: 5.68%; vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5.68%; vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5.78%; vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(1)</td>
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            <div>Any securities registered hereunder may be sold separately, together or in units with other securities registered hereunder.</div>
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            <div>There is to be registered hereunder such indeterminate number or amount of securities of each identified class as may from time to time be issued by the registrants at
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          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(3)</td>
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            <div>In reliance on Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r) under the Securities Act, the registrant is deferring payment of all registration fees. In connection with the securities
              offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#8220;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#8221; in accordance with Rule 456(b). The registrant will calculate the registration fee applicable to an offer of securities pursuant to this registration statement based on
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            <div>The depositary shares being registered will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued under a depositary agreement. If Thryv Holdings, Inc. elects to offer fractional
              interests in shares of preferred stock to the public, depositary receipts will be distributed to the investors purchasing the fractional interests, and the shares will be issued to the depositary under the depositary agreement.</div>
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          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(5)</td>
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            <div>The units being registered will be evidenced by unit certificates issued under a unit agreement that Thryv Holdings, Inc. enters into with a unit agent.</div>
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<SEQUENCE>9
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
