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Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes INCOME TAXES
In determining its interim provision for income taxes, the Company used an estimated annual effective tax rate, which is based on expected income before taxes, statutory tax rates and tax planning opportunities available in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Certain significant or unusual items are separately recognized in the period in which they occur and can be a source of variability in the effective tax rate from quarter to quarter.
The Company’s income tax provision includes the results of the Company’s U.S. operations and its various foreign operations including subsidiaries based in Canada, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Pakistan, Honduras, the Philippines, United Arab Emirates, and Saudi Arabia. Historically, the Company’s Bermuda-based companies are not subject to income tax as there is no corporate income tax in Bermuda. On December 27, 2023, the Bermuda Corporate Income Tax Act 2023 was passed which provides for a 15% corporate tax rate beginning on or after January 1, 2025 for companies with revenue in excess of 750 million Euros. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of this legislation, however, the legislation is not applicable at the current time as the Company's revenues have not exceeded the stated threshold.
The Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $2.5 million and $6.8 million in the three and nine months ended March 31, 2025, respectively. The effective tax rate was 19.2% and 20.0% for the three and nine
months ended March 31, 2025, respectively. The Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $1.3 million and $3.9 million in the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024, respectively. The effective tax rate was 11.0% and 14.2% for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024, respectively. The changes in effective tax rates between these periods was primarily attributable to changes in revenue mix across our taxable jurisdictions compared to the prior year.
The difference between the effective tax rate applicable to the Company and the 21% U.S. federal statutory rate in the three and nine months ended March 31, 2025 was primarily due to "Tax Holidays" in certain countries in which we operate and the distribution of taxable income in countries with differing tax rates. We have been granted Tax Holidays as an incentive to attract foreign investment by the governments of Nicaragua, Pakistan, Honduras, Jamaica, and certain qualifying locations in the Philippines. Generally, a Tax Holiday is an agreement between us and a foreign government under which we receive certain tax benefits in that country.

The aggregate reduction in income tax expense due to the above Tax Holidays was $1.8 million and $4.0 million for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2025, respectively. The aggregate reduction in income tax expense per diluted share was $0.12 and $0.25 for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2025. The aggregate reduction in income tax expense due to the above Tax Holidays was $0.8 million and $3.4 million for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024, respectively. The aggregate reduction in income tax expense per diluted share was $0.04 and $0.18 for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024.
As of March 31, 2025, we had no unrecognized tax positions and do not expect changes to our uncertain tax positions within the next 12 months.
In June 2024, a U.S. subsidiary received a letter from the Internal Revenue Services (“IRS”) requesting information for examination of the year ended June 30, 2022. While we believe that our tax positions are appropriate and in compliance with U.S. federal law, the final determination of any tax, audit, or related litigation could be materially different from our historical tax provisions and accruals. The specific areas of focus for the examination are not yet fully determined.