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Restructuring Activities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring Activities Restructuring Activities
Our restructuring expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 is summarized in the table below (in millions):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20212020
Post divestiture restructuring plan$0.9 $0.5 
Integration and restructuring of business acquisitions 0.1 
2020 Restructuring0.2 — 
Total Restructuring Costs$1.1 $0.6 
Post-Divestiture Restructuring Plan
In the fourth quarter of 2018, we began a three-phase restructuring plan (the “Plan”) intended to align our organizational structure, information technology platform and supply chain and distribution channels (“Cost Transformation”) to be more appropriate for the size and scale of our business. Only the final phase of the plan, Cost Transformation, remains in progress.
We expect to incur between $11.0 million and $13.0 million of costs to execute the Cost Transformation, primarily consulting and other expenses that will be expensed as incurred. The Company also expects to spend up to $7.0 million of incremental capital through 2021 and expects to complete the Cost Transformation by the end of 2021. Expenses incurred for Cost Transformation are included in “Cost of products sold.” Plan-to-date we have incurred $6.0 million of costs that were expensed as incurred and $3.5 million of costs that were capitalized.
Integration and Restructuring of Business Acquisitions
During the third quarter of 2019, we initiated activities to integrate recent asset and business acquisitions into our operations, and where appropriate, re-align our organization accordingly. Costs incurred were primarily for employee retention, severance and benefits and lease termination costs. Cumulative plan expenses were $9.6 million, included in “Selling and general expenses,” primarily for employee retention, severance, benefits and “Other expense, net” for right-of-use asset impairment. The integration of our acquisitions was substantially complete by the end of 2020.
2020 Restructuring
In the fourth quarter of 2020, we initiated activities to reduce the size of our senior leadership team, consolidate certain operations within our pain management franchise, exit unprofitable lines of business and reduce the size of our office space to align with expected requirements following the COVID-19 pandemic. We expect to incur up to $33.0 million of costs, primarily for operating lease right-of-use impairments or lease terminations, impairment of intangible and other assets and employee severance and benefits. Plan-to-date, we have incurred $27.8 million of expenses, which are included in “Cost of products sold,” “Selling and general expenses” and “Other expense, net.” We expect to substantially complete this restructuring by the end of 2021.
Restructuring Liability
We have a liability for employee retention, severance, benefits and other costs associated with our restructuring activities, which is summarized below (in millions):
Accrual
Balance, December 31, 2020$7.2 
Charges and adjustments, net1.1 
Payments and other(7.0)
Balance, March 31, 2021$1.3