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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Loss from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes

The components of Loss from continuing operations before income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

U.S. operations

 

$

(55,498

)

 

$

(60,674

)

 

$

(96,110

)

Foreign operations

 

 

31,905

 

 

 

9,827

 

 

 

41,610

 

Total

 

$

(23,593

)

 

$

(50,847

)

 

$

(54,500

)

Schedule of Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes and the Income Taxes Paid

The provision (benefit) for income taxes and the income taxes paid consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

766

 

 

$

1,616

 

 

$

(2,556

)

State

 

 

945

 

 

 

(875

)

 

 

483

 

Foreign

 

 

10,381

 

 

 

5,875

 

 

 

16,407

 

Total current taxes

 

 

12,092

 

 

 

6,616

 

 

 

14,334

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(11,464

)

State

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,127

)

Foreign

 

 

(1,855

)

 

 

(1,414

)

 

 

(5,339

)

Total deferred taxes

 

 

(1,855

)

 

 

(1,414

)

 

 

(21,930

)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

$

10,237

 

 

$

5,202

 

 

$

(7,596

)

Net income taxes paid

 

$

8,278

 

 

$

20,152

 

 

$

25,627

 

Schedule of Reconciliation of the Income Tax Provision (Benefit) at the U.S Statutory Income Tax Rate

A reconciliation of the income tax provision (benefit) at the U.S. statutory income tax rate to our income tax benefit is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Income tax (benefit) provision at the U.S. statutory rate

 

$

(4,955

)

 

$

(10,678

)

 

$

(11,445

)

State taxes, net of federal deduction

 

 

(277

)

 

 

(1,739

)

 

 

(1,651

)

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

10,238

 

 

 

6,467

 

 

 

1,033

 

Tax impact of foreign operations, including U.S. taxes on international income and foreign tax credits

 

 

1,761

 

 

 

3,547

 

 

 

2,344

 

GILTI

 

 

1,652

 

 

 

2,474

 

 

 

2,406

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

1,278

 

 

 

1,652

 

 

 

667

 

Non-deductible executive compensation

 

 

1,050

 

 

 

1,349

 

 

 

1,157

 

Base Erosion Anti-Abuse Tax

 

 

1,013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subpart F Income

 

 

566

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

Non-deductible expenses

 

 

255

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-deductible transaction cost

 

 

89

 

 

 

1,001

 

 

 

 

Pre-spin tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

877

 

Return to provision adjustments

 

 

(1,363

)

 

 

24

 

 

 

(228

)

R&D tax credit

 

 

(975

)

 

 

(79

)

 

 

(622

)

Other

 

 

(95

)

 

 

1,164

 

 

 

(2,134

)

Income tax provision (benefit)

 

$

10,237

 

 

$

5,202

 

 

$

(7,596

)

Components of Deferred Taxes

The components of deferred taxes consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capitalized research and development

 

$

23,688

 

 

$

21,749

 

Net operating loss carryover

 

 

15,654

 

 

 

10,408

 

Disallowed business interest expense

 

 

11,776

 

 

 

6,518

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

6,834

 

 

 

8,228

 

Deferred market closing loss deferral

 

 

4,004

 

 

 

 

Inventory

 

 

3,961

 

 

 

25,092

 

Capital loss carryover

 

 

2,714

 

 

 

 

Leases - right of use liability

 

 

2,336

 

 

 

3,578

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

1,844

 

 

 

4,069

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

758

 

 

 

3,264

 

Tax credit carryover

 

 

428

 

 

 

 

Product liability and litigation

 

 

216

 

 

 

576

 

Fixed assets

 

 

58

 

 

 

1,357

 

Other

 

 

909

 

 

 

1,900

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

75,180

 

 

 

86,739

 

Less: Valuation allowances

 

 

(49,181

)

 

 

(49,084

)

Total deferred tax assets after valuation allowances

 

 

25,999

 

 

 

37,655

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets

 

 

13,880

 

 

 

27,647

 

Leases - right of use asset

 

 

2,294

 

 

 

2,574

 

Unremitted earnings of foreign subs

 

 

1,152

 

 

 

1,703

 

Other

 

 

84

 

 

 

683

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

17,410

 

 

 

32,607

 

Total net deferred income taxes

 

$

8,589

 

 

$

5,048

 

Summary of Net Operating Loss and Tax Credit Carryovers

At December 31, 2024, net operating loss and tax credit carryovers available to reduce future federal, state and foreign taxable earnings consisted of the following (in millions):

 

Expiration Period

 

Net operating
loss carryover

 

 

Tax credit
carryover

 

 

Capital loss carryover

 

2025 - 2029

 

$

3.5

 

 

$

 

 

$

2.7

 

2030 - 2034

 

2.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2035 - 2044

 

 

6.0

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

Indefinite

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

15.7

 

 

$

0.4

 

 

$

2.7

 

Valuation allowances

 

$

14.7

 

 

$

0.4

 

 

$

2.7

 

Schedule of Reconciliation of Total Amounts of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Balance at January 1

 

$

304

 

 

$

105

 

 

$

 

Increases related to current period

 

$

96

 

 

$

168

 

 

$

105

 

Increases related to prior periods

 

$

6

 

 

$

31

 

 

$

 

Balance at December 31

 

$

406

 

 

$

304

 

 

$

105

 

Amounts impacting effective tax rate, if balance at December 31 recognized

 

$

406

 

 

$

105

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and penalty expense related to unrecognized tax benefits

 

$

8

 

 

$

3

 

 

$

 

Total accrued interest and penalties balance at December 31

 

$

11

 

 

$

3

 

 

$