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Expenses by nature (Tables)

6 Months Ended

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2022

Dec. 31, 2021


	6 months ended	6 months ended
	June 30,	June 30,
	2022	2021
	£ 000	£ 000
Staff costs excluding share-based payment expenses	12,425	5,546
Share based payment expenses	7,294	16,815
Research and development components, parts and tooling	4,771	2,478
Research and development consultancy	7,936	625
Consultancy costs	990	1,501
Legal and financial advisory costs	1,476	2,060
Software costs	1,438	497
Related party administrative expenses	—	127
Insurance expenses	1,729	15
Other administrative expenses	3,774	1,670
Expense on short term leases	8	30
Depreciation expense	260	162
Amortisation expense	572	168
Depreciation on right of use assets — Property	189	70
Total administrative and research and development expenses	42,862	31,764

Included within administrative expenses and research and development expenses are the following expenses.


	2021	2020	2019
	£ 000	£ 000	£ 000
Staff costs excluding share-based payment expenses	16,230	8,445	3,642
Share based payment expenses	111,996	96	—
Warrant expense (note 21)	111,611	—	—
Legal and financial advisory transaction costs	7,350	—	—
Software costs	1,506	579	191
Depreciation expense	377	279	89
Depreciation on right of use assets — Property	176	140	171
Amortisation expense	387	263	70
Consultancy costs	13,144	745	518
Expense on short term leases	49	64	8
Research and development components	11,378	2,555	2,096
Related party administrative expenses	108	144	144
Marketing expenses	3,918	—	—
Stamp duty	6,669	—	—
Other administrative expenses	3,760	565	922
Total administrative and research and development expenses	288,659	13,875	7,851