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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes from Continuing Operations

 

The components of income before income taxes from continuing operations are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 28,

 

 

December 29,

 

 

December 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Domestic

 

$

26,040

 

 

$

22,038

 

 

$

28,611

 

Foreign

 

 

6,896

 

 

 

6,082

 

 

 

4,519

 

Income from operations before income taxes

 

$

32,936

 

 

$

28,120

 

 

$

33,130

 

Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) from Continuing Operations

9. Income Taxes (continued)

The components of income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 28,

 

 

December 29,

 

 

December 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Current tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

3,068

 

 

$

3,231

 

 

$

8,969

 

State

 

 

721

 

 

 

445

 

 

 

1,065

 

Foreign

 

 

1,565

 

 

 

669

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

 

5,354

 

 

 

4,345

 

 

 

10,116

 

Deferred tax expense (benefit)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

220

 

 

 

(2,915

)

 

 

789

 

State

 

 

365

 

 

 

209

 

 

 

667

 

Foreign

 

 

(362

)

 

 

925

 

 

 

883

 

 

 

 

223

 

 

 

(1,781

)

 

 

2,339

 

Income tax expense from continuing operations

 

$

5,577

 

 

$

2,564

 

 

$

12,455

 

Reconciliation Of The Federal Statutory Tax Rate With The Effective Tax Rate From Continuing Operations

A reconciliation of the federal statutory tax rate with the effective tax rate from continuing operations is as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

December 28,

 

December 29,

 

December 30,

 

 

2018

 

2017

 

2016

U.S statutory income tax expense rate

 

 

21.0

 

%

 

 

35.0

 

%

 

 

35.0

 

%

State income taxes, net of federal income tax expense

 

 

2.6

 

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

 

3.4

 

 

Valuation reduction

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

(0.7

)

 

Tax reform impact on deferred taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

(14.4

)

 

 

 

 

 

Meals and entertainment

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

Foreign rate differential

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

(3.0

)

 

 

 

(1.3

)

 

Share based compensation

 

 

(3.6

)

 

 

 

(12.2

)

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase accounting

 

 

(3.1

)

 

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange loss

 

 

(0.3

)

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

Other, net

 

 

(0.9

)

 

 

 

(0.6

)

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

16.9

 

%

 

 

9.1

 

%

 

 

37.6

 

%

Components Of The Net Deferred income Tax Asset (Liability)

The components of the net deferred income tax asset (liability) are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 28,

 

 

December 29,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

Deferred income tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

$

237

 

 

$

582

 

   Net operating loss and tax credits carryforward

 

 

2,662

 

 

 

2,311

 

   Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

 

5,020

 

 

 

4,257

 

 

 

 

7,919

 

 

 

7,150

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(1,191

)

 

 

(984

)

 

 

 

6,728

 

 

 

6,166

 

Deferred income tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Depreciation

 

 

(5,271

)

 

 

(4,787

)

   Tax over book amortization on goodwill and intangibles

 

 

(7,656

)

 

 

(7,437

)

   Other items

 

 

(236

)

 

 

(182

)

 

 

 

(13,163

)

 

 

(12,406

)

Net deferred income tax liability

 

$

(6,435

)

 

$

(6,240

)

Detail And Activity Of The ASC 740-10 Liability

The following table sets forth the detail and activity of the ASC 740-10 liability during the years ended December 28, 2018 and December 29, 2017 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 28,

 

 

December 29,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

Beginning balance

 

$

766

 

 

$

738

 

   Additions based on tax positions

 

 

10

 

 

 

28

 

   Reduction for prior year tax deductions

 

 

(374

)

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

402

 

 

$

766