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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 27, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes from Continuing Operations

 

The components of income before income taxes from continuing operations are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 27,

 

 

December 28,

 

 

December 29,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

Domestic

 

$

33,072

 

 

$

26,040

 

 

$

22,038

 

Foreign

 

 

(2,045

)

 

 

6,896

 

 

 

6,082

 

Income from operations before income taxes

 

$

31,027

 

 

$

32,936

 

 

$

28,120

 

Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) from Continuing Operations

The components of income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 27,

 

 

December 28,

 

 

December 29,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

Current tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

5,451

 

 

$

3,068

 

 

$

3,231

 

State

 

 

1,032

 

 

 

721

 

 

 

445

 

Foreign

 

 

262

 

 

 

1,565

 

 

 

669

 

 

 

 

6,745

 

 

 

5,354

 

 

 

4,345

 

Deferred tax expense (benefit)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

425

 

 

 

220

 

 

 

(2,915

)

State

 

 

670

 

 

 

365

 

 

 

209

 

Foreign

 

 

(96

)

 

 

(362

)

 

 

925

 

 

 

 

999

 

 

 

223

 

 

 

(1,781

)

Income tax expense from continuing operations

 

$

7,744

 

 

$

5,577

 

 

$

2,564

 

Reconciliation Of The Federal Statutory Tax Rate With The Effective Tax Rate From Continuing Operations

A reconciliation of the federal statutory tax rate with the effective tax rate from continuing operations is as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

December 27,

 

December 28,

 

December 29,

 

 

2019

 

2018

 

2017

U.S statutory income tax expense rate

 

 

21.0

 

%

 

 

21.0

 

%

 

 

35.0

 

%

State income taxes, net of federal income tax expense

 

 

4.3

 

 

 

 

2.6

 

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

Valuation reduction

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

Tax reform impact on deferred taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(14.4

)

 

Meals and entertainment

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

 

1.0

 

 

Foreign rate differential

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

(3.0

)

 

Share based compensation

 

 

(1.3

)

 

 

 

(3.6

)

 

 

 

(12.2

)

 

Purchase accounting

 

 

(0.8

)

 

 

 

(3.1

)

 

 

 

1.2

 

 

Foreign exchange loss

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

(0.3

)

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

Other, net

 

 

(0.1

)

 

 

 

(0.9

)

 

 

 

(0.6

)

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

25.0

 

%

 

 

16.9

 

%

 

 

9.1

 

%

Components Of The Net Deferred income Tax Asset (Liability)

The components of the net deferred income tax asset (liability) are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 27,

 

 

December 28,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Deferred income tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

$

185

 

 

$

237

 

   Net operating loss and tax credits carryforward

 

 

2,912

 

 

 

2,662

 

   Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

 

4,987

 

 

 

5,020

 

 

 

 

8,084

 

 

 

7,919

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(1,571

)

 

 

(1,191

)

 

 

 

6,513

 

 

 

6,728

 

Deferred income tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Depreciation

 

 

(5,161

)

 

 

(5,271

)

   Tax over book amortization on goodwill and intangibles

 

 

(8,274

)

 

 

(7,656

)

   Other items

 

 

(261

)

 

 

(236

)

 

 

 

(13,696

)

 

 

(13,163

)

Net deferred income tax liability

 

$

(7,183

)

 

$

(6,435

)

Detail And Activity Of The ASC 740-10 Liability

The following table sets forth the detail and activity of the ASC 740-10 liability during the years ended December 27, 2019 and December 28, 2018, (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 27,

 

 

December 28,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Beginning balance

 

$

402

 

 

$

766

 

   Additions based on tax positions

 

 

11

 

 

 

10

 

   Reduction for prior year tax deductions

 

 

 

 

 

(374

)

Ending balance

 

$

413

 

 

$

402