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Note 20 - Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]

 NOTE 20:  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS


The following tables present the carrying amounts, estimated fair values, and location in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position for Kodak’s financial instruments:


(in millions)

     

Value Of Items Recorded At Fair Value

As of June 30, 2013

 
       

Total

   

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

 

ASSETS

                                   

Marketable securities

                                   

Short-term available-for-sale

Other current assets

    $ 3     $ 3     $ -     $ -  

Long-term available-for-sale

Other long-term assets

      7       7       -       -  
                                     

Derivatives

                                   

Short-term foreign exchange contracts

Receivables, net

      2       -       2       -  
                                     

LIABILITIES

                                   
                                     

Derivatives

                                   

Short-term foreign exchange contracts

Other current liabilities

      1       -       1       -  

       

Value Of Items Not Recorded At Fair Value

As of June 30, 2013

 
       

Total

   

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

 

ASSETS

                                   

Marketable securities

                                   
                                     

Long-term held-to-maturity

Other long-term assets

Carrying value

  $ 23     $ 23     $ -     $ -  
   

Fair value

    23       23       -       -  

LIABILITIES

                                   

Debt

                                   

Short-term debt

Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt

Carrying value

    871       -       871       -  
   

Fair value

    895       -       895       -  
                                     

Long-term debt

Long-term debt, net of current portion

Carrying value

    370       -       370       -  
   

Fair value

    383       -       383       -  
                                     

Debt subject to compromise

Liabilities subject to compromise

Carrying value

    683       -       683       -  
   

Fair value

    80       -       80       -  

(in millions)

     

Value Of Items Recorded At Fair Value

As of December 31, 2012

 
       

Total

   

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

 

ASSETS

                                   

Marketable securities

                                   

Short-term available-for-sale

Other current assets

    $ 4     $ 4     $ -     $ -  

Long-term available-for-sale

Other long-term assets

      7       7       -       -  
                                     

Derivatives

                                   

Short-term foreign exchange contracts

Receivables, net

      1       -       1       -  
                                     

LIABILITIES

                                   

Derivatives

                                   

Short-term foreign exchange contracts

Other current liabilities

      1       -       1       -  

       

Value Of Items Not Recorded At Fair Value

As of December 31, 2012

 
       

Total

   

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

 

ASSETS

                                   

Marketable securities

                                   

Long-term held-to-maturity

Other long-term assets

Carrying value

  $ 23     $ 23     $ -     $ -  
   

Fair value

    23       23       -       -  

LIABILITIES

                                   

Debt

                                   

Short-term debt

Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt

Carrying value

    699       -       699       -  
   

Fair value

    686       -       686       -  
                                     

Long-term debt

Long-term debt, net of current portion

Carrying value

    740       -       740       -  
   

Fair value

    606       -       606       -  
                                     

Debt subject to compromise

Liabilities subject to compromise

Carrying value

    683       -       683       -  
   

Fair value

    72       -       72       -  

Kodak does not utilize financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.


Fair Value


The fair values of marketable securities are determined using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1 fair value measurements).  Fair values of Kodak’s forward contracts are determined using other observable inputs (Level 2 fair value measurements), and are based on the present value of expected future cash flows (an income approach valuation technique) considering the risks involved and using discount rates appropriate for the duration of the contracts.


Transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy are recognized based on the actual date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer.  There were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013.


Fair values of long-term borrowings are determined by reference to quoted market prices, if available, or by pricing models based on the value of related cash flows discounted at current market interest rates.  The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables (which are not shown in the table above) approximate their fair values.


Foreign Exchange


Foreign exchange gains and losses arising from transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the entity involved are included in Other income (charges), net in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations.  The net effects of foreign currency transactions, including changes in the fair value of foreign exchange contracts, are shown below:


(in millions)

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

   

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 
                                 

Net loss

  $ (6

)

  $ (6

)

  $ (15

)

  $ (13

)


Derivative Financial Instruments


Kodak, as a result of its global operating and financing activities, is exposed to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, and interest rates, which may adversely affect its results of operations and financial position. Kodak manages such exposures, in part, with derivative financial instruments.


Foreign currency forward contracts are used to mitigate currency risk related to foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.  Silver forward contracts are used to mitigate Kodak’s risk to fluctuating silver prices.  Kodak’s exposure to changes in interest rates results from its investing and borrowing activities used to meet its liquidity needs.


Kodak’s financial instrument counterparties are high-quality investment or commercial banks with significant experience with such instruments.  Kodak manages exposure to counterparty credit risk by requiring specific minimum credit standards and diversification of counterparties.  Kodak has procedures to monitor the credit exposure amounts.  The maximum credit exposure at June 30, 2013 was not significant to Kodak.


In the event of a default under the Company’s Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement, or Junior DIP Credit Agreement, or one of the Company’s Indentures (already in default), or a default under any derivative contract or similar obligation of Kodak, subject to certain minimum thresholds, the derivative counterparties would have the right, although not the obligation, to require immediate settlement of some or all open derivative contracts at their then-current fair value, but with liability positions netted against asset positions with the same counterparty.  At June 30, 2013, Kodak had open derivative contracts in liability positions with a total fair value of $1 million.


 The location and amounts of pre-tax gains and losses related to derivatives reported in the Consolidated Statement of Operations are shown in the following tables:


Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

 

Gain (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion)

   

Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI Into Cost of Sales (Effective Portion)

   

Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)

 

(in millions)

 

For the three months ended June 30,

   

For the three months ended June 30,

   

For the three months ended June 30,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 
                                                 

Commodity contracts

  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ (3

)

  $ -     $ -  

   

For the six months

ended June 30, 

   

For the six months

ended June 30, 

   

For the six months

ended June 30, 

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 
                                                 

Commodity contracts

  $ -     $ 1     $ -     $ (5

)

  $ -     $ -  

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative

 

Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative

                 

(in millions)

   

For the three months ended June 30,

   

For the six months ended June 30,

 
     

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 
                                   

Foreign currency exchange contracts

Other income (charges), net

  $ (3

)

  $ 4     $ (1

)

  $ (4

)


Foreign Currency Forward Contracts


Kodak’s foreign currency forward contracts used to mitigate currency risk related to existing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities are not designated as hedges, and are marked to market through net (loss) earnings at the same time that the exposed assets and liabilities are re-measured through net earnings (loss) (both in Other income (charges), net in the Consolidated Statement of Operations).  The notional amount of such contracts open at June 30, 2013 was approximately $594 million.  The majority of the contracts of this type held by Kodak are denominated in euros and Swiss francs.


Silver Forward Contracts


Kodak may enter into silver forward contracts that are designated as cash flow hedges of commodity price risk related to forecasted purchases of silver.  Kodak had no open hedges as of June 30, 2013.


In January 2012, Kodak terminated all its existing hedges at a loss of $5 million.  These hedges were designated as secured agreements under the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and needed to be settled prior to the termination of that facility in conjunction with the Company’s Original Senior DIP Credit Agreement.  Hedge gains and losses related to these silver forward contracts are reclassified into Cost of sales in the Consolidated Statement of Operations as the related silver containing products are sold to third parties.  These gains or losses transferred to Cost of sales are generally offset by increased or decreased costs of silver purchased in the open market.  As of June 30, 2013, there were no existing gains or losses to be reclassified to Cost of sales within the next twelve months.