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Note 18 - Segment Information
 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Notes to Financial Statements  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 18: SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

Kodak has four reportable segments: Traditional Printing, Digital Printing, Advanced Materials and Chemicals and Brand. A description of Kodak’s reportable segments follows.

 

Traditional Printing: The Traditional Printing segment is comprised of Prepress Solutions.

 

Digital Printing: The Digital Printing segment is comprised of four lines of business: the Electrophotographic Printing Solutions business, the PROSPER business, the VERSAMARK business and the Kodak Software business.

 

Advanced Materials and Chemicals: The Advanced Materials and Chemicals segment is comprised of three lines of business: Industrial Film and Chemicals, Motion Picture and Advanced Materials and Functional Printing.

 

Brand: The Brand segment contains the brand licensing business.

 

All Other: All Other is comprised of the operations of the Eastman Business Park, a more than 1,200-acre technology center and industrial complex.

 

Segment financial information is shown below:

 

Segment Revenues

 

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
  

September 30,

  

September 30,

 

(in millions)

 

2022

  

2021

  

2022

  

2021

 

Traditional Printing

 $169  $166  $535  $483 

Digital Printing

  55   58   169   184 

Advanced Materials and Chemicals

  58   55   173   155 

Brand

  3   4   11   10 

All Other

  4   4   12   11 

Consolidated total

 $289  $287  $900  $843 

 

Segment Operational EBITDA and Consolidated Earnings from Operations Before Income Taxes

 

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
  

September 30,

  

September 30,

 

(in millions)

 

2022

  

2021

  

2022

  

2021

 

Traditional Printing

 $7  $5  $15  $16 

Digital Printing

  (6)  (2)  (15)  (2)

Advanced Materials and Chemicals

  3   —   1   (3)

Brand

  3   3   10   8 

Total of reportable segments

  7   6   11   19 

All other

  1   —   2   1 

Depreciation and amortization

  (8)  (7)  (22)  (23)

Restructuring costs and other

  (3)  —   (3)  (1)

Stock based compensation

  (1)  (2)  (4)  (6)

Consulting and other costs (1)

  (2)  (4)  (7)  (13)

Idle costs (2)

  (1)  (1)  (2)  (2)

Other operating (expense) income, net (3)

  —   (1)  —   6 

Interest expense (3)

  (10)  (9)  (29)  (23)

Pension income excluding service cost component (3)

  20   25   77   76 

Other income (charges), net (3)

  —   2   (2)  1 

Consolidated earnings from operations before income taxes

 $3  $9  $21  $35 

 

(1)

Consulting and other costs are primarily professional services and internal costs associated with certain corporate strategic initiatives, investigations and litigation.

 

(2)

Consists of third-party costs such as security, maintenance and utilities required to maintain land and buildings in certain locations not used in any Kodak operations and the costs, net of any rental income received, of underutilized portions of certain properties.

 

(3)

As reported in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

 

Kodak decreased workers’ compensation reserves by approximately $5 million and $13 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, driven by changes in discount rates. The decrease in reserves in the three months ended September 30, 2022 impacted gross profit by approximately $3 million and research and development ("R&D") expenses and selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses each by approximately $1 million. The decrease in reserves in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 impacted gross profit by approximately $8 million, R&D expenses by $1 million and SG&A expenses by approximately $4 million.

 

Kodak decreased workers’ compensation reserves by approximately $1 million and $4 million in the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021, respectively, driven by changes in discount rates. The decrease in reserves in the three and nine months ended  September 30, 2021 impacted gross profit by approximately $1 million and $3 million, respectively.  SG&A expenses were not impacted in the three months ended  September 30, 2021 and were impacted by approximately $1 million in the nine months ended  September 30, 2021.

 

Segment Measure of Profit and Loss

Kodak’s segment measure of profit and loss is an adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Operational EBITDA”).

 

As demonstrated in the above table, Operational EBITDA represents the earnings from operations excluding the provision for income taxes; non-service cost components of pension and other postemployment benefits (“OPEB”) income; depreciation and amortization expense; restructuring costs and other; stock-based compensation expense; consulting and other costs; idle costs; other operating (expense) income, net (unless otherwise indicated); interest expense and other income (charges), net.

 

Kodak’s segments are measured using Operational EBITDA both before and after allocation of corporate SG&A. The segment earnings measure reported is after allocation of corporate SG&A as this most closely aligns with U.S. GAAP. Research and Development activities not directly related to the other segments are reported within the Advanced Materials and Chemicals segment.