Derivative and Hedging Instruments

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2023

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

The specific credit and market, commodity price and interest rate risks to which the Company is exposed in connection with its ongoing business operations are described below. This discussion includes an explanation of any hedging instrument and interest rate swap agreement, used to manage the Company’s interest rate risk associated with a fixed and floating-rate borrowing.

For cash flow hedges, the entire change in the fair value of the hedging instrument included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness is recorded in Other comprehensive income. Those amounts are reclassified to earnings in the same income statement line item that is used to present the earnings effect of the hedged item when the hedged item affects earnings.

Credit and Market Risk – Financial instruments, including derivatives, expose the Company to counterparty credit risk for non-performance and to market risk related to changes in commodity prices, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. The Company manages its exposure to counterparty credit risk through specific minimum credit standards, diversification of counterparties, and procedures to monitor concentrations of credit risk. The Company’s counterparties in derivative transactions are substantial investment and commercial banks with significant experience using such derivative instruments. The Company monitors the impact of market risk on the fair value and cash flows of its derivative and other financial instruments considering reasonably possible changes in commodity prices, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates and restricts the use of derivative financial instruments to hedging activities.

The Company continually monitors the creditworthiness of its customers to which it grants credit terms in the normal course of business. The terms and conditions of credit sales are designed to mitigate or eliminate concentrations of credit risk with any single customer. The Company did not have any customers with significant concentrations of trade accounts receivable – net at June 30, 2023 or December 31, 2022. Allowance for doubtful accounts is calculated based upon the Company's estimate of expected credit losses over the life of exposure based upon both historical information as well as future expected losses.

Commodity Price Risk Management – The Company's exposure to market risk for commodity prices can result in changes in the cost of production. We primarily mitigate our exposure to commodity price risk by using long-term, formula-based price contracts with our suppliers and formula-based price agreements with customers. Our customer agreements provide for price adjustments based on relevant market indices and raw material prices and generally do not include take-or-pay terms. We may also enter into forward commodity contracts with third-parties designated as hedges of anticipated purchases of several commodities. Forward commodity contracts are marked-to-market, with the resulting gains and losses recognized in earnings, in the same category as the items being hedged, when the hedged transaction is recognized. At June 30, 2023 and 2022, we had no financial contracts related to forward commodity agreements.

Interest Rate Risk Management – The Company had entered into one interest rate swap agreement for a total notional amount of $50 million to exchange floating for fixed rate interest payments for our LIBOR-based borrowings. The interest rate swap had a fair value of zero at inception and was effective July 31, 2019 and matured on February 21, 2023. In accordance with ASC 815, the Company designated the interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge of floating-rate borrowings. The interest rate swap converted the Company’s interest rate payments on the first $50 million of variable-rate, 1-month LIBOR-based debt to a fixed interest rate. The interest rate swap involved the receipt of floating rate amounts in exchange for fixed rate interest payments over the life of the interest rate swap without an exchange of the underlying principal amount.
























	Asset (Liability) Derivatives
	June 30, 2023			December 31, 2022

	Balance Sheet Classification	Fair Value		Balance Sheet Classification	Fair Value

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:

Interest Rate Contracts	Accounts and other receivables, net	$	—	Accounts and other receivables, net	$	197











Total Derivatives		$	—		$	197

The following table summarizes adjustments related to cash flow hedge included in Cash-flow hedges, in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income:


	June 30, 2023
Gain on derivative instruments included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2022	$	197
Fair value adjustment	(197)
Gain (Loss) on derivative instruments included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss at June 30, 2023	$	—

At June 30, 2023, the Company expects no reclassifications of net gains or losses on derivative instruments from Accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI") to earnings during the next 12 months as the interest rate swap agreement matured on February 21, 2023. The following table summarizes the reclassification of net (gains) losses on derivative instruments from AOCI into earnings:


	Amount of (Gain) Loss Recognized in Earnings
	Three Months Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
	2023		2022		2023		2022
Derivatives:
Interest Rate Contracts	$	—	$	(131)	$	—	$	(119)

Total Derivatives	$	—	$	(131)	$	—	$	(119)