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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income (loss) Before Income Taxes

Income before income taxes consisted of the following:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

U.S.

 

$

39,297

 

 

$

39,569

 

 

$

(1,029

)

Foreign

 

 

(34,251

)

 

 

4,295

 

 

 

40,117

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

5,046

 

 

$

43,864

 

 

$

39,088

 

Schedule of Provision for Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. federal and state

 

$

12,336

 

 

$

11,070

 

 

$

12,561

 

Foreign

 

 

3,845

 

 

 

5,238

 

 

 

8,457

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. federal and state

 

 

(1,523

)

 

 

(126

)

 

 

(8,870

)

Foreign

 

 

8,920

 

 

 

(2,866

)

 

 

(135

)

Provision for income taxes

 

$

23,578

 

 

$

13,316

 

 

$

12,013

 

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

The provision for income taxes is reconciled to the federal statutory income tax rate of 21% in 2022, 2021, and 2020, as follows:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Federal income taxes at statutory rate

 

$

1,060

 

 

$

9,211

 

 

$

8,208

 

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

3,087

 

 

 

2,310

 

 

 

325

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

4,221

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,322

 

Foreign taxes

 

 

3,232

 

 

 

2,896

 

 

 

3,328

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

11,611

 

 

 

(1,185

)

 

 

(374

)

Research and development credits

 

 

(400

)

 

 

(436

)

 

 

(1,001

)

Foreign tax credits

 

 

(492

)

 

 

(1,083

)

 

 

(1,150

)

Nondeductible meals and entertainment

 

 

439

 

 

 

254

 

 

 

377

 

Change in permanent reinvestment assertion

 

 

320

 

 

 

627

 

 

 

776

 

Disposals and liquidations of businesses

 

 

188

 

 

 

 

 

 

(935

)

Global intangible low-tax income, net of credits

 

 

 

 

 

531

 

 

 

(54

)

Foreign-derived intangible income deduction

 

 

(189

)

 

 

(94

)

 

 

(115

)

Tax rate changes

 

 

(36

)

 

 

(431

)

 

 

(359

)

Other

 

 

537

 

 

 

716

 

 

 

665

 

Provision for income taxes

 

$

23,578

 

 

$

13,316

 

 

$

12,013

 

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred income taxes consisted of the following at December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Accounts receivable allowance

 

$

2,672

 

 

$

1,386

 

Accrued compensation

 

 

11,256

 

 

 

16,182

 

Accrued pension liabilities

 

 

1,878

 

 

 

 

Self-insured risks

 

 

4,252

 

 

 

5,280

 

Deferred revenues

 

 

5,114

 

 

 

5,045

 

Interest

 

 

2,684

 

 

 

2,907

 

Tax credit carryforwards

 

 

1,285

 

 

 

3,326

 

Loss carryforwards

 

 

29,362

 

 

 

28,122

 

Lease liability

 

 

27,445

 

 

 

28,547

 

Other

 

 

1,755

 

 

 

2,218

 

Gross deferred income tax assets

 

 

87,703

 

 

 

93,013

 

Unbilled revenues

 

 

8,944

 

 

 

6,290

 

Accrued pension liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

2,491

 

Repatriated earnings

 

 

1,120

 

 

 

937

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

19,042

 

 

 

27,593

 

Lease right-of-use asset

 

 

23,687

 

 

 

24,958

 

Gross deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

52,793

 

 

 

62,269

 

Net deferred income tax assets before valuation allowances

 

 

34,910

 

 

 

30,744

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(23,295

)

 

 

(14,114

)

Net deferred income tax assets

 

$

11,615

 

 

$

16,630

 

Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term deferred income tax assets included in "Deferred income tax assets"

 

 

19,573

 

 

 

21,266

 

Long-term deferred income tax liabilities included in "Other noncurrent liabilities"

 

 

(7,958

)

 

 

(4,636

)

Net deferred income tax assets

 

$

11,615

 

 

$

16,630

 

Summary of Valuation Allowance

Changes in the Company's deferred tax valuation allowance are recorded as adjustments to the provision for income taxes. An analysis of the Company's deferred tax asset valuation allowances is as follows for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020.

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Balance, beginning of year

 

$

14,114

 

 

$

16,579

 

 

$

28,128

 

Other changes

 

 

9,181

 

 

 

(2,465

)

 

 

(11,549

)

Balance, end of year

 

$

23,295

 

 

$

14,114

 

 

$

16,579

 

Summary of Unrecognized Income Tax Benefits

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of unrecognized income tax benefits follows:

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

 

$

5,287

 

Additions for tax provisions related to the current year

 

 

92

 

Additions for tax positions related to prior years

 

 

2

 

Reductions for tax positions related to prior years

 

 

(505

)

Reductions for settlements

 

 

(516

)

Lapses of applicable statutes of limitation

 

 

(582

)

Balance at December 31, 2020

 

$

3,778

 

Reductions for tax positions related to prior years

 

 

(11

)

Reductions for settlements

 

 

(21

)

Currency translation adjustment

 

 

4

 

Balance at December 31, 2021

 

$

3,750

 

Reductions for tax positions related to prior years

 

 

(97

)

Balance at December 31, 2022

 

$

3,653