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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income (loss) Before Income Taxes

Income before income taxes consisted of the following:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

U.S.

 

$

35,620

 

 

$

39,297

 

 

$

39,569

 

Foreign

 

 

11,737

 

 

 

(34,251

)

 

 

4,295

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

47,357

 

 

$

5,046

 

 

$

43,864

 

Schedule of Provision for Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. federal and state

 

$

17,509

 

 

$

12,336

 

 

$

11,070

 

Foreign

 

 

11,867

 

 

 

3,845

 

 

 

5,238

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. federal and state

 

 

(9,452

)

 

 

(1,523

)

 

 

(126

)

Foreign

 

 

(2,827

)

 

 

8,920

 

 

 

(2,866

)

Provision for income taxes

 

$

17,097

 

 

$

23,578

 

 

$

13,316

 

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

The provision for income taxes is reconciled to the federal statutory income tax rate of 21% in 2023, 2022, and 2021, as follows:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Federal income taxes at statutory rate

 

$

9,945

 

 

$

1,060

 

 

$

9,211

 

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

2,082

 

 

 

3,087

 

 

 

2,310

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

 

 

4,221

 

 

 

 

Foreign taxes

 

 

5,872

 

 

 

3,232

 

 

 

2,896

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

2,131

 

 

 

11,611

 

 

 

(1,185

)

Research and development credits

 

 

(607

)

 

 

(400

)

 

 

(436

)

Foreign tax credits

 

 

(1,668

)

 

 

(492

)

 

 

(1,083

)

Nondeductible meals and entertainment

 

 

643

 

 

 

439

 

 

 

254

 

Change in permanent reinvestment assertion

 

 

280

 

 

 

320

 

 

 

627

 

Disposals and liquidations of businesses

 

 

(305

)

 

 

188

 

 

 

 

Global intangible low-tax income, net of credits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

531

 

Foreign-derived intangible income deduction

 

 

(223

)

 

 

(189

)

 

 

(94

)

Tax rate changes

 

 

(104

)

 

 

(36

)

 

 

(431

)

Other

 

 

(949

)

 

 

537

 

 

 

716

 

Provision for income taxes

 

$

17,097

 

 

$

23,578

 

 

$

13,316

 

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred income taxes consisted of the following at December 31, 2023 and 2022:

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Accounts receivable allowance

 

$

2,957

 

 

$

2,672

 

Accrued compensation

 

 

14,412

 

 

 

11,256

 

Accrued pension liabilities

 

 

3,685

 

 

 

1,878

 

Self-insured risks

 

 

4,513

 

 

 

4,252

 

Deferred revenues

 

 

5,602

 

 

 

5,114

 

Interest

 

 

2,987

 

 

 

2,684

 

Tax credit carryforwards

 

 

2,152

 

 

 

1,285

 

Loss carryforwards

 

 

32,304

 

 

 

29,362

 

Lease liability

 

 

26,361

 

 

 

27,445

 

Other

 

 

337

 

 

 

1,755

 

Gross deferred income tax assets

 

 

95,310

 

 

 

87,703

 

Unbilled revenues

 

 

5,596

 

 

 

8,944

 

Repatriated earnings

 

 

1,249

 

 

 

1,120

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

15,129

 

 

 

19,042

 

Lease right-of-use asset

 

 

22,612

 

 

 

23,687

 

Gross deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

44,586

 

 

 

52,793

 

Net deferred income tax assets before valuation allowances

 

 

50,724

 

 

 

34,910

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(29,644

)

 

 

(23,295

)

Net deferred income tax assets

 

$

21,080

 

 

$

11,615

 

Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term deferred income tax assets included in "Deferred income tax assets"

 

 

26,247

 

 

 

19,573

 

Long-term deferred income tax liabilities included in "Other noncurrent liabilities"

 

 

(5,167

)

 

 

(7,958

)

Net deferred income tax assets

 

$

21,080

 

 

$

11,615

 

Summary of Valuation Allowance

Changes in the Company's deferred tax valuation allowance are recorded as adjustments to the provision for income taxes. An analysis of the Company's deferred tax asset valuation allowances is as follows for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021.

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Balance, beginning of year

 

$

23,295

 

 

$

14,114

 

 

$

16,579

 

Other changes

 

 

6,349

 

 

 

9,181

 

 

 

(2,465

)

Balance, end of year

 

$

29,644

 

 

$

23,295

 

 

$

14,114

 

Summary of Unrecognized Income Tax Benefits

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of unrecognized income tax benefits follows:

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Balance at December 31, 2020

 

$

3,778

 

Reductions for tax positions related to prior years

 

 

(11

)

Reductions for settlements

 

 

(21

)

Currency translation adjustment

 

 

4

 

Balance at December 31, 2021

 

$

3,750

 

Reductions for tax positions related to prior years

 

 

(97

)

Balance at December 31, 2022

 

$

3,653

 

Additions for tax positions related to prior years

 

 

432

 

Reductions for tax positions related to prior years

 

 

(153

)

Lapses of applicable statutes of limitation

 

 

(344

)

Balance at December 31, 2023

 

$

3,588