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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Goodwill And Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
5. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the assigned fair values of the assets and liabilities assumed in conjunction with an acquisition. Goodwill assigned to the Company’s Water Transmission and Tubular Products groups is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Water Transmission      Tubular Products      Total  

Goodwill balance, December 31, 2011

   $ —         $ 20,478       $ 20,478   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Goodwill balance, December 31, 2012

     —           20,478         20,478   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Additions

     5,282         —           5,282   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Goodwill balance, December 31, 2013

   $ 5,282       $ 20,478       $ 25,760   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

No accumulated impairment charges are included within the Goodwill balance at December 31, 2013 or December 31, 2012.

Goodwill related to the acquisition of Permalok of $5.3 million was quantitatively determined as part of the purchase price allocation as of December 30, 2013. Due to the limited time between the acquisition date and the annual impairment testing date, no additional procedures were deemed necessary.

Goodwill related to the Company’s Tubular Products Group of $20.5 million was quantitatively evaluated with consideration of the income and market approaches as applicable. The income approach is based upon projected future after-tax cash flows (less capital expenditures) discounted to present value using factors that consider the timing and risk associated with the future after-tax cash flows. The key assumptions in the discounted cash flow analysis are the long-term growth rate, the discount rate, and the annual free cash flow. The market approach is based upon historical measures using EBITDA. The Company utilizes a weighted average of the income and market approaches, with a heavier weighting on the income approach because of the relatively limited number of comparable entities for which relevant multiples are available. The Company also utilizes a sensitivity analysis to determine the impact of changes in discount rates and cash flow forecasts on the valuation of the Tubular operating segment. The analysis performed concluded that it was more likely than not that the fair value of the Tubular Products Group is greater than its carrying value as of December 31, 2013.

If the Company’s assumptions about goodwill change as a result of events or circumstances, and management believes the assets may have declined in value, then impairment charges will be recorded, resulting in lower profits. The operations of the Tubular Products Group are cyclical and its sales and profitability may fluctuate from year to year. In the evaluation of the Company’s operating segment, the Company looks at the long-term prospects for the reporting unit and recognizes that current performance may not be the best indicator of future prospects or value, which requires management judgment.

Intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     Gross Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Intangible
Assets, Net
     Weighted-Average
Amortization Period
(in years)
 

Customer relationships

   $ 1,378       $ —         $ 1,378         10.0   

Patents

     1,162         —           1,162         5.0   

Trade names and trademarks

     1,132         —           1,132         15.0   

Other (1)

     295         —           295         4.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,967       $ —         $ 3,967         9.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Other intangibles consist of favorable lease contracts and non-compete agreements

The residual value of each class of intangible asset is not material. No amortization expense was recorded in 2013 due to the timing of the acquisition of the intangible assets. The estimated amortization expense for the next five fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):

 

2014

   $ 513   

2015

     513   

2016

     513   

2017

     504   

2018

     481   

Thereafter

     1,443   
  

 

 

 
   $ 3,967