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Share-Based Compensation Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Share-Based Compensation Plans

11. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS:

The Company has one active stock incentive plan for employees and directors, the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan, which provides for awards of stock options to purchase shares of common stock, stock appreciation rights, restricted and unrestricted shares of common stock, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and performance share awards (“PSAs”). In addition, the Company has one inactive stock option plan, the 1995 Stock Options Plan for Nonemployee Directors, under which previously granted options remain outstanding. The plans provide that options become exercisable according to vesting schedules, which range from immediate to ratably over a 60-month period. Options terminate 10 years from the date of grant. The plans also provide for other equity instruments, such as RSUs and PSAs, which grant the right to receive a specified number of shares over a specified period of time. RSUs are service-based awards and vest according to vesting schedules, which range from immediate to ratably over a three-year period. PSAs are service-based awards with a market-based vesting condition. Vesting of the market-based PSAs is dependent upon the performance of the market price of the Company’s stock relative to a comparator group of companies and ranges from two to three years. The following summarizes share-based compensation expense recorded:

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  
     (in thousands)  

Cost of sales

   $ 337       $ 662       $ 432   

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     2,609         2,398         2,616   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

$ 2,946    $ 3,060    $ 3,048   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2014, unrecognized compensation expense related to the unvested portion of the Company’s RSUs and PSAs was $4.1 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.7 years.

There were 643,393 shares of common stock available for future issuance under the Company’s stock compensation plans at December 31, 2014.

 

Stock Options Awards

A summary of status of the Company’s stock options as of December 31, 2014 and changes during the three years then ended is presented below:

 

     Options      Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
                   (in years)      (in thousands)  

Balance, December 31, 2011

     71,597         21.26         

Options granted

     —           —           

Options exercised

     (24,597      17.58         

Options cancelled

     —           —           
  

 

 

          

Balance, December 31, 2012

  47,000      23.19   

Options granted

  —        —     

Options exercised

  (7,000   10.31   

Options cancelled

  —        —     
  

 

 

          

Balance, December 31, 2013

  40,000      25.44   

Options granted

  —        —     

Options exercised

  (2,000   14.00   

Options cancelled

  —        —     
  

 

 

          

Balance, December 31, 2014

  38,000      26.05   
  

 

 

          

Exercisable and Outstanding, December 31, 2014

  38,000      26.05      3.68    $ 424   
  

 

 

          

The total intrinsic value, defined as the difference between the current market value and the grant price, of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 was $43,000, $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively.

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 2014:

 

Options Outstanding

   Options Exercisable

Exercise Price Per
Share

   Number of
Options
    

Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(years)

  

Weighted Average
Exercise Price Per
Share

   Number of
Options
    

Weighted Average
Exercise Price Per
Share

$22.07

     4,000       0.36    22.07      4,000       22.07

$24.15

     24,000       5.25    24.15      24,000       24.15

$28.31

     4,000       1.16    28.31      4,000       28.31

$34.77

     6,000       1.28    34.77      6,000       34.77
  

 

 

          

 

 

    
  38,000    3.68 26.05   38,000    26.05
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

There were no options granted during 2014, 2013 or 2012.

 

Restricted Stock Units and Performance Awards

The Company estimates the fair value of Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) and Performance Stock Awards (“PSAs”) using the value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant, with the exception of market-based PSAs, for which a Monte Carlo simulation model is used. The assumptions used in the Monte Carlo simulation model for PSAs granted during each year were:

 

     2014    2013    2012

Expected stock price volatility

   23.7% - 65.0%    24.6% - 60.1%    33.3% - 75.7%

Risk free interest rate

   0.61%    0.41%    0.24%

Expected dividend yield

   0%    0%    0%

A summary of status of the Company’s RSUs and PSAs as of December 31, 2014 and changes during the three years then ended is presented below:

 

     Number of
RSUs and
PSAs (1)
     Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair
Value
 

Unvested RSUs and PSAs at December 31, 2011

     193,981       $ 24.41   

RSUs and PSAs granted

     115,306         29.06   

Unvested RSUs and PSAs cancelled

     (39,306      28.44   

RSUs and PSAs vested

     (26,840      23.13   
  

 

 

    

Unvested RSUs and PSAs at December 31, 2012

  243,141      26.11   

RSUs and PSAs granted

  117,966      34.24   

Unvested RSUs and PSAs cancelled

  (16,002   27.45   

RSUs and PSAs vested

  (88,018   23.37   
  

 

 

    

Unvested RSUs and PSAs at December 31, 2013

  257,087      30.69   

RSUs and PSAs granted

  87,353      41.76   

Unvested RSUs and PSAs cancelled

  (32,756   32.36   

RSUs and PSAs vested (2)

  (80,469   25.81   
  

 

 

    

Unvested RSUs and PSAs at December 31, 2014

  231,215    $ 36.34   
  

 

 

    

 

(1) The number of shares disclosed in this table are at the target level of 100%.
(2) 13,161 additional shares were vested for performance share awards that were granted in 2011 for the three-year performance period ended December 31, 2013, based on achievement of an actual payout percentage of 143%.

The unvested balance of RSUs and PSAs at December 31, 2014 includes approximately 185,000 PSAs included at a target level. The vesting of these awards is subject to the achievement of specified market-based conditions, and the actual number of common shares that will ultimately be issued will be determined by multiplying this number of PSAs by a payout percentage ranging from 0% to 200%.

The total fair value of RSUs and PSAs vested during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012 was $3.5 million, $2.1 million, and $0.6 million, respectively.

Stock Awards

For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, stock awards were granted to non-employee directors, which vested immediately upon issuance, as follows: 9,150 shares; 4,912 shares; and 4,807 shares, respectively. The Company recorded compensation expense based on the fair market value per share of the awards on the grant dates of $36.00 and $36.41 in 2014, $27.49 in 2013, and $23.40 in 2012.