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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes

14. INCOME TAXES:

The components of income tax expense for continuing operations are as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  
     (in thousands)  

Current:

        

Federal

   $ 4,336       $ 9,097       $ 8,409   

State

     334         690         278   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current tax expense

  4,670      9,787      8,687   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred:

Federal

  305      2,631      (416

State

  (324   (60   117   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax expense (benefit)

  (19   2,571      (299
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
$ 4,651    $ 12,358    $ 8,388   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

The difference between the Company’s effective income tax rates and the statutory United States federal income tax rate of 35% is explained as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014     2013     2012  
     (in thousands)  

Provision (benefit) at statutory rate of 35%

   $ (532   $ 11,921      $ 9,083   

State provision, net of federal benefit

     (96     370        601   

Federal and state tax credits

     (91     (525     (379

Domestic manufacturing deduction

     —          (641     (762

Change in valuation allowance

     9        954        —     

Uncertain tax positions

     5        (7     (67

Goodwill impairment (nondeductible)

     5,623        —          —     

Nondeductible expenses

     207        345        247   

Nontaxable adjustment to contingent consideration

     (611     —          —     

Other

     137        (59     (335
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
$ 4,651    $ 12,358    $ 8,388   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective tax rate

  305.6   36.3   32.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The tax effect of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities is presented below:

 

     December 31,  
     2014      2013  
     (in thousands)  

Current deferred tax assets:

     

Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts, net

   $ 2,186       $ 2,384   

Accrued employee benefits

     841         951   

Inventories

     1,937         2,671   

Trade receivable, net

     372         319   

Net operating loss carryforwards

     93         500   

Other

     1,299         520   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
  6,728      7,345   

Valuation allowance

  (719   (500
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
  6,009      6,845   

Current deferred tax liabilities:

Prepaid expenses

  (522   (637
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current deferred tax assets, net

  5,487      6,208   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noncurrent deferred tax assets:

Net operating loss carryforwards

  489      211   

Tax credit carryforwards

  996      478   

Accrued employee benefits

  4,483      3,740   

Other assets

  6,067      5,520   

Other

  142      138   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
  12,177      10,087   

Valuation allowance

  (1,139   (1,394
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
  11,038      8,693   

Noncurrent deferred tax liabilities:

Property and equipment

  (23,903   (19,343

Intangible assets

  (1,150   (1,192
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noncurrent deferred tax liabilities, net

  (14,015   (11,842
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax liabilities

$ (8,528 $ (5,634
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2014, the Company had approximately $20 million of state net operating loss carryforwards which expire on various dates between 2018 and 2031. The Company also had state tax carryforwards of $1.5 million, which begin to expire in 2015.

The Company considers the earnings of the Mexican subsidiary to be indefinitely reinvested outside the United States on the basis of estimates that future domestic cash generation will be sufficient to meet future domestic cash needs. Should the Company decide to repatriate the foreign earnings, the income tax provision would be adjusted in the period it is determined that the earnings will no longer be indefinitely reinvested outside the United States, and a deferred tax liability of approximately $0.9 million related to the United States federal and state income taxes and foreign withholding taxes on approximately $2.5 million of undistributed foreign earnings would be recorded.

The Company files income tax returns in the United States Federal jurisdiction, in a limited number of foreign jurisdictions, and in many state jurisdictions. Internal Revenue Service examinations have been completed for years prior to 2011. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to United States Federal or state income tax examinations for years before 2010.

A summary of the changes in the unrecognized tax benefits during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 is presented below (in thousands):

 

     2014      2013      2012  

Unrecognized tax benefits, beginning of year

   $ 6,207       $ 5,245       $ 309   

Decreases for settlements

     (3,265      —           —     

Decreases for lapse in statute of limitations

     (115      —           —     

Decreases for positions taken in current year

     (615      —           —     

Increases for positions taken in prior years

     101         646         3,571   

Decreases for positions taken in prior years

     —           (696      (184

Increases for positions taken in the current year

     —           1,012         1,549   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits, end of year

$ 2,313    $ 6,207    $ 5,245   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company does not believe it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change in the following twelve months; however, actual results could differ from those currently expected. Of the balance of unrecognized tax benefits, $2.4 million, which includes interest, would affect the Company’s effective tax rate if recognized at some point in the future.

The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in Income tax expense. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company has approximately $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively, of accrued interest related to uncertain tax positions. Total interest for uncertain tax positions decreased by approximately $0.1 million in 2014, and increased by approximately $0.1 million in 2013 and 2012.