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Note 2 - Business Combination
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]
2.
Business Combination
 
On
July 
27,
2018,
the Company completed the acquisition of
100%
of Ameron Water Transmission Group, LLC (“Ameron”) for a purchase price of approximately
$38.1
 million in cash, subject to a post-closing adjustment based on changes in net working capital. The results of Ameron’s operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements since that date. Ameron is a major supplier of engineered welded steel pressure pipe as well as reinforced concrete pipe. Headquartered in Rancho Cucamonga, California, Ameron has pipe operations in Tracy, California and San Luis Río Colorado, Mexico, as well as a protective lining facility in Brea, California. This acquisition expands the Company's footprint in a key water transmission pipe market and adds bar-wrapped concrete cylinder pipe, reinforced concrete pipe and T-Lock, a proprietary polyvinyl chloride (PVC) lining for concrete pipe sewer applications, to the Company’s product portfolio.
 
The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase consideration and preliminary fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of
July 
27,
2018
(in thousands):
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
912
 
Trade and other receivables
   
12,806
 
Contract assets
   
11,858
 
Inventories
   
9,895
 
Prepaid expenses and other
   
452
 
Property and equipment
   
34,709
 
Other assets
   
218
 
Total assets acquired
   
70,850
 
         
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
   
5,520
 
Accrued liabilities
   
1,894
 
Contract liabilities
   
123
 
Deferred income taxes
   
3,298
 
Total liabilities assumed
   
10,835
 
         
Bargain purchase gain
   
(21,880
)
         
Total purchase consideration
  $
38,135
 
 
The asset and liability fair value measurements are preliminary and subject to change. The adjustments arising from the completion of the detailed valuations and necessary calculations
may
materially affect the preliminary allocation of the purchase price. The purchase price allocation will be finalized as soon as practicable within the measurement period, but
not
later than
one
year following the acquisition date.
 
The excess of the aggregate fair value of the net assets acquired over the consideration paid has been treated as a gain on bargain purchase. When it became apparent there was a potential for a bargain purchase gain, management reviewed the Ameron assets acquired and liabilities assumed as well as the assumptions utilized in estimating their fair values. Upon completion of this reassessment, the Company concluded that recording a bargain purchase gain with respect to Ameron was appropriate and required under U.S. GAAP. The Company believes the seller was motivated to complete the transaction as part of an overall repositioning of its business.
 
The Company incurred acquisition-related costs during the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 
30,
2018
of
$1.9
 million and
$2.0
 million, respectively. These costs are included in Selling, general and administrative expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements Operations.
 
Ameron operations contributed net sales of
$11.1
 million and operating loss of
$0.7
million, including acquisition-related costs of
$1.9
million, to the Company for the period from
July 
27,
2018
to
September 
30,
2018.
 
The following unaudited pro forma summary presents the consolidated results of the Company as if the acquisition of Ameron had occurred on
January 
1,
2017
(in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
                                 
Net sales
  $
57,250
    $
53,071
    $
142,969
    $
142,836
 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
   
6,822
     
1,229
     
(18,059
)    
(5,050
)
Net income (loss) from continuing operations per basic share
   
0.70
     
0.13
     
(1.86
)    
(0.53
)
Net income (loss) from continuing operations per diluted share
   
0.70
     
0.13
     
(1.86
)    
(0.53
)
 
This unaudited pro forma consolidated financial data is included only for the purpose of illustration and does
not
necessarily indicate what the operating results would have been if the acquisition had occurred on
January 
1,
2017.
Moreover, this information is
not
indicative of what the Company’s future operating results will be. The information for
2017
and
2018
prior to the acquisition is included based on prior accounting records maintained by Ameron. The pro forma amounts have been calculated after applying the Company’s accounting policies and adjusting the results of Ameron to reflect the additional depreciation and amortization that would have been charged assuming the fair value adjustments to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets had been applied on
January 
1,
2017,
and the consequential tax effects. Aside from revising the
2018
net income (loss) for the effect of the bargain purchase gain, there were
no
material, non-recurring adjustments to this unaudited pro forma information.