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Note 5 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Notes to Financial Statements  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block]

5.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

 

In the normal course of business, the Company is exposed to interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. Consistent with the Company’s strategy for financial risk management, the Company has established a program that utilizes foreign currency forward contracts and interest rate swaps to offset the risks associated with the effects of these exposures.

 

For each derivative entered into in which the Company seeks to obtain cash flow hedge accounting treatment, the Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged, how the hedging instrument’s effectiveness in offsetting the hedged risk will be assessed prospectively and retrospectively, and a description of the method of measuring ineffectiveness. This process includes linking all derivatives to specific firm commitments or forecasted transactions and designating the derivatives as cash flow hedges. The Company also formally assesses, both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of hedged items. The effective portion of these hedged items is reflected in Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. If it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective, or that it has ceased to be a highly effective hedge, the Company is required to discontinue hedge accounting with respect to that derivative prospectively.

 

As of June 30, 2022, the total notional amount of the foreign currency forward contracts was $19.5 million (CAD$25.2 million) and $7.8 million (EUR$7.4 million), which included $1.1 million (CAD$1.4 million) of foreign currency forward contracts not designated as cash flow hedges. As of December 31, 2021, the total notional amount of the foreign currency forward contracts was $19.0 million (CAD$24.1 million), and all foreign currency forward contracts were designated as cash flow hedges. As of June 30, 2022, the Company’s foreign currency forward contracts mature at various dates through October 2023 and are subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement.

 

As of June 30, 2022, the interest rate swap which effectively converts a portion of the Company’s variable-rate debt to fixed-rate debt was designated as a cash flow hedge. The Company receives floating interest payments monthly based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate and pays a fixed rate of 1.941% to the counterparty. As of June 30, 2022, the total notional amount was $36.7 million, which will amortize ratably on a monthly basis to zero by the April 2024 maturity date.

 

The following table summarizes the gains (losses) recognized on derivatives in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (in thousands):

 

  

Three Months Ended June 30,

  

Six Months Ended June 30,

 
  

2022

  

2021

  

2022

  

2021

 
                 

Foreign currency forward contracts:

                

Net sales

 $230  $(146

)

 $242  $(101

)

Property and equipment

  (127)  -   (127)  - 
                 

Interest rate swap:

                

Interest expense

  (82

)

  -   (82

)

  - 

Total

 $21  $(146

)

 $33  $(101

)

 

As of June 30, 2022, unrealized pretax gains (losses) on outstanding cash flow hedges in Accumulated other comprehensive loss was $(0.3) million, of which approximately $0, $(0.6) million, and $0.2 million are expected to be reclassified to Net sales, Property and equipment, and Interest expense, respectively, within the next twelve months as a result of underlying hedged transactions also being recorded in these line items. See Note 10, “Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss” for additional information regarding foreign currency forward contract gains and losses.